Yerevan Armenia Interesting places. Sights of Yerevan. Photo with description on map of the city, which look at the tourist. History Museum and Art Gallery

Yerevan is the largest and one of the oldest cities in Armenia, in which there is a third of the country's total population. Yerevan for several centuries older than Rome itself, and is a cultural and historical center. Attractions Yerevan is worth visiting every curious tourist. And also plunge into a culture, tasted the local cuisine and learning about the mill from local guides.

What to see in Yerevan?

The main and most interesting sights of the city with photos and descriptions.

1. Square of the Republic

Square of the Republic is one of the most visited attractions of Yerevan, which attracts tourists not only in the day, but at night. This part of the city boasts its attractiveness in any length of time. The square embodies the central part of the city, and is built in the middle of the 20th century. From all sides, the area surrounds government buildings from a beautiful stone - pink and white tuff. The grounds from the stronger and durable material - black basalt. In the middle of the square there is a beautiful fountain. It is he who best looks at night, as it has a beautiful backlight that automatically turns on with the arrival of darkness. Visit the area in the day and night, and appreciate yourself, its versatile beauty.

2. Big Cascade

The big cascade is the most beautiful and famous symbol of Yerevan, known far beyond the country. It is he who is depicted on most souvenirs and which is recommended to visit first. Endless stairs strive up to the top of the hill. There will also be flower beds and small fountains. As the panorama of the city rises will expand. And from the very upper point, a fabulous view of the Ararat ridge with its snow-covered vertices is opened. This attraction of Yerevan is a rather long story. They began to erect it in the age of 70, but did not have time to finish. And only thanks to the patronage from America, the cascade was able to complete. The presence of a large number of modern sculptures and an escalator attracts tourists to this huge object.

3. Blue mosque

The Blue Mosque is one of the architectural monuments of Yerevan, which is very popular with tourists. This is the only preserved mosque in the city. Established back in 1766 on the project and the decree of the Persian Khan, the mosque had much large sizes. But in the process of the history of the earthquake, three of the four minarets destroyed. The remaining minaret in Soviet times served as a museum of the city and at the same time planetarium. Just because of this perfectly preserved to the present day. Currently, the mosque is directly appointed, and Iranian Muslims are visited. Before visiting the mosque, it is recommended to close shoulders and legs. This is a mandatory rule for all mosques, without it, the entrance to the temple is prohibited. The temple is open to everyone every day.

4. Fortress Erebuni

The ancient fortress is very close to the city, in the Ararat Valley, and is the first capital of the ancient people by Urartu. The date of the construction of the fortress refer to the base of Yerevan, and this occurred in the 7th century to our era. Already at that time, the ancient people turned perfectly with a stone, and at one time elevated an impregnable fortress, which defended them very long. Modern archaeologists constantly find interesting artifacts that tell more in more detail about what Urartu lived, and what kind of activity was engaged. In more detail about the history of the fortress and about the people, who lived at the time you can hear on excursions in the local lore museum. This is a mandatory place to visit in Yerevan!

5. Mother Armenia

Among the symbolic attractions of Yerevan, the mother of Armenia occupies a special place. The majestic monument rose over the city in the distance in 1950 in memory of the Great Patriotic War. The victory over the fascist Germany was given hard to all republics of the Soviet Union, and was particularly destructive to Armenia. The monument of Mother Armenia was raised above the city of 54 meters and is located in the Central Park "Victory". The monument is so big that inside it is perfectly located the museum dedicated to the events of the Second World War and Karabakh conflict. Also tourists can observe the samples of weapons, which was used during hostilities.

Armenian is quite talkative, and can tell a lot of interesting stories, it is enough just to ask about the events of interest.

6. Singing fountains

The most popular tourist destinations of Yerevan could not not enter the singing fountains. The landmark on the main square of the city was located and was built by a local ingenious architect at the end of the 60s of the last century. Scientists from all over the Soviet Union were invited to the construction of the fountain, but the architect and doctor of technical sciences Abram Abrahamyan were headed. For a long time they were decoration of the city while the arrival of 2007 did not begin to collapse. Only thanks to the French financial support, "singing fountains" managed to fully restore, and they again decorate the main square of the city and create a pleasant hearing a melody. They work from the end of May to October and please tourists with their unusual sounds and forms.

7. Museum of Sergei Parajanova

He lived and worked a talented avant-garde director of the Soviet cinema during the USSR. It was Paradzhanov that glorified Armenian films not only to the entire Union, but also far beyond a large country. He was born and lived almost all his conscious life in Tbilisi. Created a lot of brilliant pictures, and when the genius passed away in 1991, the museum was opened in Yerevan, dedicated to both creativity and the master himself. Having come to the museum, you can get acquainted with the works he has filmed for all his life, as well as with his personal things. It is easy enough to imagine, with what difficulties he came across during his work. The museum tried to recreate the apartment of parajanov as closely as possible, fully repeating the fashion of that time.

8. Yerevan Zoo

The zoo in Yerevan begins its beginning of the zoo in 1941, almost on the eve of the Great Patriotic War. For a long existence in his walls, he collected a very large variety of animals, about 300 species, and presented them with excellent living conditions. Today, the zoo has about 3,000 guests who attract not only local residents to themselves, but also tourists from around the world. For most pets, the most natural conditions have been created, and predators allowed to hunt their future food. It does not allow them to be bored and gradually turn into durable beasts. The zoo is large enough, and covers an area of \u200b\u200b25 hectares. This is the best attraction of Yerevan to visit with children.

9. Museum of the history of the city of Yerevan

If you are interested in history, then be sure to visit the Museum of History of Yerevan. It is located opposite the central square and the singing fountain, and connected the art gallery and museum in one building. Its equipped with exposure rooms easily trace the history of the city from its base in the 7th century BC, and to the present day. The museum is so big that it can be walking over several hours. And an interesting excursion will tell about the most important events that took place in the city. Some numbers can tell about much: 400 thousand diverse exhibits and artifacts. And shoes, which, according to experts, is considered the most ancient in the world.

10. Cathedral of St. Gregory Enlightener

Cathedral of St. Gregory of the Education - the majestic architectural landmark of Yerevan, built in 2001. This huge temple in the heart of the city attracts not only believers and pilgrims, but also ordinary tourists who are hunted in search of new impressions. Due to the correct geometric forms, the Cathedral looks like suvervo. But inside this is the usual Armenian church. If you are lucky, you can watch the local rite of the wedding, and hear the sounds of this authority.

11. Museum Mathenadaran

This Museum of Yerevan is unusual already in that it accommodates 17 thousand of a wide variety of handwritten manuscripts in its repositories. Yes, you correctly understood, Matenadaran - nothing but a museum of the oldest manuscripts found not only in the territory of modern Armenia. Also you can see here 2000 ancient handwritten books in leather binding written in a single copy. This treasure of knowledge earlier belonged to scientists, philosophers and alchemists of his time, and went to the museum by the most different ways. Some of them were found during the excavations, and the part is presented by people. The museum stores in its walls the very first written writers of the Armenian language and shows how the very first handwritten font looked.

12. Park of Lovers

Yerevan - This is the ancient Armenian city in the edge of the mountain peaks, ancient monasteries, which is called the open-air museum.

Capital of Armenia Attracts tourists abundance of attractions that have retained national characteristics, history. Armenian culture. True, there are few ancient buildings from the ancient buildings, since Yerevan was destroyed for his lives and was rebuilt again. The atmosphere of the city has to ensure that guests of the country feel at home. In Yerevan, you can see how and what the Armenian people live.

Museum Cascade

Pride of Armenia and the most important attraction of Yerevan - Cascade.

Cascade - This is the Museum of Contemporary Art, built in 2009 year. His distinguishing feature is, without exaggeration, a pompous staircase with artificial fountain-waterfall fountains from milk tuff. This construction connects the upper and lower city, which is high in the mountains.

The cascade is located on Tamanyan Street for Opera and Ballet Theater. Rising to his top, you will be able to see the fabulous types of Yerevan on the background of the legendary Ararat. Big Cascade, on the top of which the obelisk of the revived Armenia is installed, art historians compare with the famous Babylonian pyramid. This place is planned to make a park and gallery of the arts: the works of ancient sculptors will be exposed inside the structure, and outside the works of contemporaries.

A small advice for guests of the capital: the entrance to the park itself is free, however, in order to visit the museum halls, you need to purchase tickets on the first floor (it is advisable to do it immediately in order not to waste time).

Historical Museum of Armenia

The most visited attraction of Yerevan - Historical Museum of Armeniawhich stores incredible expositions in its walls, able to transfer a modern person for several minutes to a distant past.

In this rich exhibits, the museum is a curious tourist will find a lot of interesting things: it is kept here:

• ancient monuments,
• manuscript,
• monumental painting works,
• coins of different epochs
• all sorts of decorations and tools of the labor of the Bronze Age.

There is a museum on the street of the Republic, 4.

Prices and tickets Democratic: 1000 dram - for adults; 300 drams - for schoolchildren, students and pensioners.

Yerevan - This is the city of attractions and museums. Armenia can be compared with the old bag with gold: at first glance you may seem that this country is pale, still hiding behind the shadow of the Soviet Union, but if you decide to look into this bag, you will find a lot of interesting and even precious.

Aram Khachaturian House Museum

So the goldstuck consider Aram Khachaturian House Museum, famous Armenian composer XX century.

Not only in the heart of Yerevan you will find interesting places. In the vicinity of the city, tourists provide the opportunity to go to the mountains with professional guides and look at the breathtaking views ararat Dolin (This is quite expensive and not every tourist by pocket).

Next to the monument to architect A. Tamanyan you will meet a cozy museum Khachaturianwho created in 1982 after his death as a sign of gratitude for his work and greatness of talent. At the site of this museum used to be a mansion, in which the brother of Aram Ilyich with his family lived, and the composer himself was often stopped here after tedious tour and trips.

Here visitors will be able to evaluate not only exhibits, but also to hear music written by Aram Ilyich. And for lovers to read there is a small library with a collection of works A. Khachaturian.

Believe me, in Yerevan and its surroundings inquisitive tourists there are where to go and what to see.

Museum of Genocide

"Patient theme" for any Armenian is memories of the events of the genocide in Armenia during the First World War. This is a terrible period in Armenian history, challenged thousands of innocent souls. In the Museum of Genocide Armenians in Yerevan You will feel sadness and tragedy of this event.

The museum is built on the mountainside in the territory of Cissernakaberd - the memory memorial of the Armenian Genocide. This museum has a rather symbolic form. The building itself is completely underground and resembles a tomb, and the round structure inside is the circles of hell, through which the victims of terrible genocide had to pass.

Entrance to the museum is free

Temples

Wishing to relax the soul and get aesthetic pleasure should be visited by Blue mosque In Yerevan. This is the only Muslim Cathedral in Armenia, which its existence suggests that residents of this country respect God and tolerantly belong to the choice of religion.

Blue this mosque is called due to the color of the dome. There is a cozy courtyard with apricot trees in the cathedral, in which he loved looking for inspiration for his poetry the great Armenian poet Egyse Charense. Say after visiting Heavenly Mosque People feel happy and find peace of mind. This mosque is a house for those who want to talk to God and gain harmony.

Free admission

Each tourist in Armenia should visit one of the most mysterious attractions of Yerevan and its surroundings - temple Zvartnots.Also known in narrow circles as the "Temple of Booking Angels."

This amazing temple was erected during the reign of Emperor Byzantium Konstantin II.However, unfortunately, he stood for a long time - only 300 years. The foundation of the building could not stand the earthquake and collapsed as a card house. Until the 20th century, it was completely buried under the pile of earth and sand.

To date, the Zvartnots temple is actively reconstructed: the first tier of the building has already been revived thanks to the work of architects. Now there is a museum who can visit anyone.

If you decide to get acquainted with Yerevan for 2 days And you have time to see his sights, to deal with what influenced the formation of Armenia, then hurry in temple Zvartnots..

It is outside the city and you will most likely spend a lot of time to get to this place. Excursions most often also pass long enough, because, you will agree, in half an hour you will not tell the history of the temple and the Armenian people.

Be sure to have something to eat with you (especially if you are with children), as there are no shops nearby.

Free admission

Erebuni Fortress

If you are here in Armenia or just going to visit this country, then you must see your own eyes erebuni Fortress.

Erebuni Fortress "This is a historical monument that has retained in each of his stone, in every wall inscription strength and spirit of the ancient people living in the city of Erebuni. Legend says that a thousand years ago at the instructions of the king Argishti I. Erebuni Fortress was built as a symbol of the above-mentioned city, in which the proud and invincible people of the Ararat Valley lived.

This city is not only a landmark, but also a real descendant of the capital of Armenia, since the name of the city of Yerevan occurred from the name of the fortress "Erebuni".

This monument is still a real mystery for historians, because there is a lot of questions in themselves, the answers to which they still have to be found.

It is advisable to go to the fortress to take a taxi so that there is no difficulty on the road (it is outside the city).

Monuments

As soon as you leave the train station, in Sasuntsunci David Square you will meet you copper monument to David Sasunsky, Riding on the faithful horse Kurkika Jalali.

The Yerevan are proud of this monument, since the image of Sasunci David is a symbol of the invincible spirit of the Armenian people. Even if you are not familiar with the heroic epic of Armenia, then you still feel all the greatness of this hero, who raised the iron sword on the enemy and won it in an honest struggle.

In the center of Yerevan proudly rises well-known copper monument "Mother Armenia".

This is the symbol of the Motherland, depicted in the image of a female mother inserting a sword into the sheath.

The monument is located in Akhtanak Park (city center).

One of the most amazing places of Yerevan, which does not stop charming tourists and citizens - this Singing Fountains.

Singing Yerevan fountains - This is a small Venice in the heart of Armenia. If you want to feel like heroes of romantic movie cornocarten, then inviting her beloved person to it special placeYou will fall into a fairy tale. This is a magnetic place you remember for a long time.

If you want to look at the life of people in Yerevan for 3 days, on what they love in their city, then you will fit this place.

1. You will have time not only to visit all the sights of Yerevan, but also to spend the whole night among singing fountains.
2. At dawn climb into your number and see mount AraratThe greeting sun.

Fountains work every day from the end of May to September.

What to see in Yerevan for 4 days

Yerevans are trying in every possible way to make their capital by the European city, so in almost every step you will meet different unusual places that will allow you to know what Armenia lives and its inhabitants.

I would advise tourists who plan to see the sights of Yerevan for 4 days, find out what Armenians consider their pride. And this can be understood by going to Tatev Monastery.

He is located in the Syunik region (in the small town of Tatev), it is advisable to go there for a taxi or order a pre-excursion (you will be brought there by bus along with a group of tourists).

The peculiarity of the Armenians is that they are trying to preserve their national traditions in every way and, that is important, they are proud of their people.

A small advice for tourists!

If you have only 1 day to see the sights of Yerevan, then you are better to visit:

• Big cascade;
• Blue mosque;
• house Museum A. Khachaturian.

As they are located in the heart of the city, and you will have time to relax and continue your journey further.

Where to go to Yerevan

Armenians invest a lot of work and money in improving their capital in order to become part of Europe. On the streets of Yerevan, tourists can meet not only modern sculptures (for example, a well-known sculpture "Man from the letters"), but also street musicians playing unusual Armenian jazz.

In Yerevan, you do not have to think long about where to go, because you can easily find in the center of some new-fashioned restaurant, or go to shopping centers, in the amusement parks, where you can relax and have fun and have fun with your children.

And if you are a budget tourist, you will open Armenian Fast Food for yourself, however, instead of hamburgers with Kolya, national Armenian meat dishes will be offered.

Yerevan is a miniature piece in the middle of the Caucasus Mountains. In winter, we recommend visiting in the West Caucasus. And also, gathering in the mountains Do not forget about the gear:

Where to go to Yerevan with children

If you arrived in Yerevan with children, you certainly need to be reduced to Yerevan Zoo. Believe me, you will make happy not only your children, but also come back in childhood.

In order for the animals to feel comfortable in the walls of the zoo, employees created the living conditions as close to the wild to the wild. Amazing is that animals can produce food themselves in their own spacious cells. This is a very memorable spectacle, which is often watching visitors.

To date, approximately 2749 animals (about three hundred species) live in the Yerevan Zoo.

In the evenings, the zoo workers will not let you get bored: there are interesting puppet ideas, show mimes, live sculptures, speeches by animals themselves along with experienced trainers.

Zoo takes visitors every day (it is far enough away from the city, but free buses are sent to visitors)

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1. Yerevan Cascade

The giant staircase made of white travertine (572 steps, more than 300 meters) on the slope of the Canker Hill, leading to the majestic obelisk "Renewable Armenia". The cascade was built in Soviet times on the project "Father of the city" of the architect Alexander Tamanyan, in 2000s, undergoing large-scale reconstruction conducted on the money of the American businessman of the Armenian origin of Gerard Gafeschian, whose parents emigrated in the United States from Western Armenia (now the territory of Turkey), escaped from genocide.

Coordinates of 40.1911, 44.51562.

2. Matenadaran

Matenadaran is the repository of ancient manuscripts and the pride of all Armenians. Inside a similar building, more than 23,000 manuscripts, documents and cards are kept. The collection was based on the collection of the Echmiadzin monastery, nationalized in 1920. Before the building, the statue of Saint Mesrop Mastots, showing his alphabet, showing his student. In the outer gallery of Matenadaran, carved stone tombs and Khachkars, brought here with all Armenia installed.

How to get there: coordinates 40.19193, 44.52085, address ul. Mashtots 53. You can get from France Square on trolley buses 1 and 9. Mode of operation: W-Sat 10: 00-16: 30.

Excursions in Armenia from local residents

If there is no car, then to meet the sights of Armenia, it is best to take an individual excursion from local residents. Your guides will be writers, artists, photographers, journalists - lovers in their country and knowing almost everything about it.

In the morning you will be taken from the hotel in Yerevan, all day will carry the most interesting places, there will be many interesting stories and legends, and in the evening they will be returned back - tired, but very pleased.

At the moment, in Yerevan, many different options are offered - both review and thematic (for example, a tour of the "wine" Armenia or in the most interesting monasteries). To view all available options, click
"See all excursions."

At the reservation stage you will need to pay online only 20% of the cost of the excursion - the balance of the amount will give a guide before it starts.

3. Citrnakaberd

This is one of the most important attractions of Yerevan and the whole of Armenia. In 1964, the leadership of the Armenian SSR appealed to Moscow with a request to build a monument to all Armenians who fell into the First World War. The then allied leadership, that period of domestic history was not particularly interested in the permissions, no one was in a hurry - then on April 24, 1965, a mass demonstration was held in Yerevan in the Soviet Union, in which about 100 thousand people participated. In the year of the 50th anniversary of the Armenian Genocide, people demanded to build a memorial and perpetuate the memory of the dead.

As a result, the Allied Guidelines gave good and in the western part of Yerevan, the Giant Cycarunakaberd complex appeared in the western part of Yerevan ("Fortress of Swallows"), consisting of a split stella and eternal flame framed by a cone from 12 marble plates. Stella symbolizes Western and Eastern Armenia (Western currently belongs to Turkey), and plates - 12 lost areas of the country.

How to get: Coordinates 40.18582, 44.4903, Minibuses to Hamalir stop, on foot through the Stadium "Hrazdan", or from the Metro "Burecamutun" on the Kyiv Bridge. Mode of operation: W-Sun 11: 00-16: 00.

4. Fortress Museum of Erebuni

Erebuni is another subject of pride of all Armenians. The fortress dates back to 782 BC. - That is, it is three decades older. And since the age of Yerevan is considered since the construction of Erebuni, it turns out that the capital of Armenia is older than one of the most ancient and great cities in the world. On the territory of the fortress there is a museum where you can get acquainted with the life of the ancient kingdom of Urartu - the predecessor of Armenia.

How to get: Erebuni street address, 38; Coordinates 40.14138, 44.5353. From the subway "Zorawar Arndranik" can be reached by Trolleybus 2. Mode of operation: W-sun 10: 00-15: 00.

5. Lake Sevan.

Along with Mount Ararat, Sevan It is one of the most famous natural symbols of the country. Therefore, to visit Armenia and at least half a day, do not get to the famous lake - it means simply not to see Armenia. Sevan is just 70 km from Yerevan, and almost all of his sights are very conveniently located along the Western (nearest to the capital) of the coast.

If there is time and desire, you can go around the lake, at the same time looking at the landscapes of Gegharkunik, in the center of which Sevan is located.

Coordinates: 40.56373, 45.0111 (Sevanavank Monastery); 63 km north-east of Yerevan.From the North Bus Station, Yerevan can be reached on a passing minibus to Dilijan or Ijjevan. Stop at the peninsula, from her to the monastery 1 km on foot. Also, minibuses to Sevan go from the metro station "Ertitasarka".

6. Tsakhkadzor

Tsakhkadzor ("Color Gorge") - the only ski resort in Armenia, in the past, the All-Union Center for the Preparation of Olympians. It is a small picturesque village located in the mountain valley. The lifts of the Tsakhkadzor work in the summer - at this time many Yerevan go here, fleeing from their melted city heat.

Coordinates 40.53485, 44.69752; 50 km north-east of Yerevan, 5 km from the city of Hrazdan.

7. Panic temple Garny

The unique temple of the pagan god Mitra is the only one in the Caucasus and in general on the territory of the former USSR. Located in a very picturesque place - on the rocky ledge over the gorge of the Azat River, looks like a strongly reduced copy of Athenian Parfenon.

Until the middle of the last century, the temple lay in ruins until he was restored by Soviet restorers under the leadership of Alexander Sagynian (there were no original basalt blocks in the right quantity, and new ones were used - and it was very clearly seen).

Coordinates 40.11256, 44.72962; 28 km east of Yerevan. From Yerevan to Garny, you can take a passing minibus 255 or 266 to the village of Gocht - departure from the traffic station of traffic police Pogtz. The cost of 300 drams (rub / $), time in the way for about an hour. Mode of operation: May-November W-Sat 9: 00-22: 00, Sun up to 15:30, December-April W-Sat 9: 00-17: 30, Sun up to 15:30.

8. "Monastery of Speary" Geghard

Gegard - One of the most popular attractions of Armenia and the place of religious pilgrimage. The word "Geghard" means "spear" - a long time in the monastery was kept the tip of a sacred spear, which Roman Centurion Longin pierced crucified on the cross of Jesus, having relished him from the torment. The complex is partially located in the caves - the church of the monastery comprise with them a single space.

Coordinates: 40.14029, 44.81786; 40 km southeast of Yerevan. First on the minibus to Garni, then 8 km on foot or by taxi (3000 drams / 400 rubles / $ 6.2). Mode of operation: Mon-Sun 08: 00-19: 00.

9. Monastery Choir Virap

The name of the monastery means "deep pit" - it was here that a Christian Grigor tried in the dungeon, after his release, became the Baptist of Armenia. Due to its location (almost on the border with Turkey) Choir of Virap It is hardly a better observation platform for the sacred for Armenians by Mount Ararat. Currently, the mountain is located in the Turkish territory, and this fact is extremely painfully perceived by all Armenians - they are sacred believe that one day Ararat will again be Armenian.

Coordinates: 39.87819, 44.57575; Located 48 km south-east of Yerevan. From Yerevan, you can drive to the city of Artashat - ask the driver to stop at the turn to the choir Virap. From this place to the monastery itself, you need to walk about 4 km on foot. Mode of operation: Daily 9: 00-18: 00.

10. Areni.

Areni is the center of Armenian winemaking. Here they produce wine from the local grapes of aries with the addition of Saperavi. The vineyards are located in Vayzdzdzor Valley and their area is very small - so the local wine is made relatively small circulations.

Also in Areni produce famous Armenian fruit wines, as well as fruit dried in the sun. Almost all enterprises and large winery, and small family winery - offer tastings for tourists.

Sights of the village are located on his northern outskirts - this is the Church of the Virgin with the reliefs of the sculptor Momika (1321), Ruins of the Palace of Prince Orbelian XIII century and the three-time bridge 1280

How to get there: coordinates 39.72059, 45.1837; 12 km southeast of Exhegnadzor. You can get to the passing minibus in the Goris.

11. Monastery Noravank

Noravank, founded in the 13th century at the end of a narrow long gorge, is one of the most spectacular attractions of Armenia. Especially beautiful Noravank at sunset, when the soft light emphasizes the red rocks surrounding monastery. From the route Yerevan Goris to the monastery leads an amazingly picturesque road, laid among red from excess iron rocks:

In addition to its nature of the component, Noravank is known for its collection of Armenian Khachkarov (stone crosses) - one of the best in Armenia.

How to get there: coordinates 39.68461, 45.23305; 120 km south-east of Yerevan, 8 km south-east of Areni. From the Yerevan Kilicia bus station on a minibus to Goris (3000 drams / 400 rubles / $ 6 $), to get out near the rotation on Noravank. Next, 8 km hitchhiking or on foot. Mode of operation: Light day.

12. Caravan-Sarai Prince Orbel in Selimsky Pass

The ancient caravanserai is located on the Selimovsky Pass - the highest point of the mountain road, the linking area Gegharcinik and Vajepzor. Once a caravan silk path was held here, and in 1332, Prince Clear Orzelyan commanded to build a shelter for merchants and travelers - so on a basalt structure decorated with all winds, a basalt structure arose. To this day, a three-penette room, lobby, chapel and residential premises with small rooms have come.

Coordinates: 39.94957, 45.23588. You can travel in Selim's pass from April to October. In winter, the pass fell on snow and closed it for transport.

13. Balneological Resort Jermuk

"Armenian Borjomi" and just one of the best water resorts in the Transcaucasus. Here, in addition to a plurality of therapeutic mineral sources (the word Jermuk itself means a "hot source"), such important factors coincided as the predominance of clear weather, the absence of fogs in spring and autumn, windless and slightly snowy winter and exceptionally pure mountain air. All this led to the emergence of the year-round balneological resort Jermuk, the most famous in Armenia.

How to get there: coordinates 39.84038, 45.66625 (drinking gallery), 175 km south-east of Yerevan. From Yerevan to Jermuk, you can drive by bus from Kilicia bus station.

14. Karauju

Karaunja is basalt stones, which because of their location are often called the Armenian Stonehenge. From a certain angle, stone boulders are similar to frozen warriors, so they are often referred to as Zorats Car Meer - "Stone Army". Regarding the appointment of Karaunja, scientists do not have a single opinion - whether it is an ancient observatory, whether the cemetery is, whether the cattle pon.

How to get there: coordinates 39.55172, 46.02872, 205 km south-east of Yerevan. You can take any minibus from Yerevan to Goris (ask the driver to land from Karauju) - the complex is located 500 meters from the road.

15. Monastery Tatev

One of the most famous and revered monasteries of Armenia and the most interesting attraction of the southern part of the country. The Tatev Monastery is located in Syunik Marze Armenia, 20 km from the town of Goris on the mountain plateau at the cliff, near the village of the same name. It was built in the IX-XIII centuries, although it was founded a lot before - in the IV century. Already in the X century, the Tatev monastery numbered about a thousand inhabitants and was the largest among the 48 monasteries of the Syunik kingdom.

Not far from the monastery is the longest reversing cable car "Wings Tateva".

How to get there: coordinates 39.37963, 46.24814; 250 km from Yerevan and 20 km from Goris. From Yerevan on a minibus from Kilicia bus station to Goris, then by taxi to the monastery. Mode of operation: W-sun 10: 00-20: 00 (winter 10: 00-18: 00).

The mode of operation of the Knock Road "Wings Tateva": from 9:00 to 19:45 (19:45 - the time of departure of the last car from the station "Tatev"), on Mondays the cable car does not work.

16. Cave City HNDSell

The ancient city is a fortress, where in the middle of the last century people constantly lived. HNTOROSK is located 10-15 minutes by car from Goris in the direction of the Karabakh border. It was probably difficult to choose a more uncomfortable place for living, but people who lived in these parts two hundred and two hundred years ago, "convenience" was not the main criterion for assessing the suitability of housing - the main goal was to survive with the permanent invasions of the Inoverts.

In addition to the recently inhabited caves, HNDSOSPA is known for a very picturesque suspension bridge over the gorge.

How to get there: coordinates 39.50456, 46.43505.From Yerevan from Kilicia bus station on a minibus to Goris, then towards a taxi to the cave city. Mode of operation: Light day.

17. Musa Dag Mountain Defense Memorial (Musaler)

In 1915, in the midst of the departments and murders of Armenians by the Turks, the inhabitants of several Armenian villages in Kilicia (now this is the Mediterranean coast of Turkey) received an order to prepare the Ottoman authorities to prepare for deportation. Residents of the villages, already heard about the atrocities of the Turks, refused to obey and went to the top of Musa-Dag Mountain - only about 5 thousand people. Despite the lack of weapons, they held defense for almost two months against the regular parts of the Turkish army, making them serious damage. The Armenians who survived during this heroic defense of the Armenians flew past the French cruiser.

Coordinates: 40.17063, 44.37203; Near the village of Ptgunk.Mode of operation: W-Sun 9: 30-17: 30.

18. The temple of Zvartnots.

Ruin Zvatnutz ("The Temple of Booking Angels") are located in the very place where, according to legend, a meeting of the Armenian king Trudat III with Grigor's enlightener, subsequently the "Baptist" of Armenia and its first Catholicos.

The temple was built in 643-652 by the Catholicos Nerses III by the builder - it turned out so well that the Byzantine Emperor Constant II, who was present at the consecration of the temple, wished to build something similar.

Coordinates: 40.16064, 44.33616; 10 km west of Yerevan.Mode of operation: W-Sat 10: 00-17: 00, Sun up to 15:00.

19. Churches of St. Ripsema and Gayane in Vagarshapat

Vagarshapat is not in vain called the "city of three churches". In addition to the main for all Armenians of the Monastery "First Holy Holy Echmiadzin", there are two ancient churches dedicated to the Devs-Velikomarters Ripsema and Gayane. Both churches are considered to be masterpieces of Armenian architecture and listed by UNESCO World Cultural Heritage.

Church of Saint Ripsey It was built in 618 in honor of one of the 40 virgins who came to Armenia from the Roman Empire hoping to get rid of persecution. But Ripsem had a misfortune to please the then King of Armenia Tredat III. The monarch wished her to his wife - and when Ripseme replied that "belongs only to Christ," he was offended and ordered to score her stones. Then, according to legend, the loving king fell in madness, from whom he was able to heal only a Christian Grigor, until then, who was languishing in the dungeon. Having healed, the king himself became an East Christian, and Grigor - the enlightener and the "Baptist" of Armenia.

Church of Saint Gayane It was built in honor of the provisions of those 40 virgins, also killed by the orders of touchy trudat. The church is valuable in that it reached this day almost in the original form - the relics of Holy Gayane rest in her crypt.

Coordinates of the Church of St. Ripse: 40.16699, 44.30946; 1.5 km east of Holy Echmiadzin (on the way to Yerevan).

The coordinates of the Church of Saint Gayane: 40.1575, 44.29184, 200 meters south of St. Echmiadzin.

20. Saint Echmiadzin

Echmiadzin "This is a kind of" Armenian Vatican ", here is the most important temple of all Armenians, Majar Tachar (" Mother-Church "). By the way, the town itself, in Soviet times called Echmiadzin, in 1995 he was renamed Vagarshapat.

The name Echmiadzin is translated from Armenian as the "Source of Songoral". According to legend, Holy Grigor, the enlightener could not choose a place for the temple for a long time. And then he was a vision in a dream: in the ray of light on Earth from heaven, the only beggar son of God (Miacin) descended. In his hand he kept the Golden Hammer - hitting them on the ground, he pointed the place for the future temple.

Coordinates: 40.16183, 44.29111, 15 km from Yerevan.You can get on bus and bus 111 from Kilicia bus station. Taxi from Yerevan 3000 dram (400 rubles / $ 6.3). Mode of operation: Mon-Sun Cathedral 7: 00-20: 00; Museum W-Sat 10: 30-17: 00, break from 13:00 to 14:00, ticket 1500 Drum / 200 rubles / $ 3.15.

21. Historical and Archaeological Museum "Metsmor"

Here are archaeological artifacts discovered during excavations of ancient settlement. Metsmor.. In the IV-II millennium BC, there was a relatively highly developed economic and cultural center here - there was a big fortress in the city, the observatory in the form of a pyramid zikkurat, a large temple complex.

Dedicated to the battle of May 21-28, 1918 between the Armenian militia and the regular Turkish army who invaded Eastern Armenia. Given the Genocide, which arranged the Armenians of the Turks in Western Armenia, this battle was not for freedom and independence, but for the right to life. Armenians won and saved Eastern Armenia from the fate of Western. At the place in national historiography and self-consciousness, Sardarapat for Armenians is approximately as Stalingrad for Russians.

Coordinates: 40.08989, 43.95594, Located at the village of Araks, 45 km from Yerevan, 10 km south-west of Armavir. Mode of operation: W-Sun 9: 00-17: 30. In view of the museum complex is better with the excursion.

23. Mount Aragats

Aragats (4090 m) - the highest mountain of modern Armenia (Ararat de facto Armenian is not now). According to legend, Aragats was the sister of Ararat, but one day they quarreled and forever separated. Aragatsotn, famous for its stunning landscapes and interesting sights - "Fortress in the clouds" Amberd (IMHO, are the most impressive Ruins of Armenia), the Most Impressive Ruins of Armenia (IMHO, is the most impressive Ruins of Armenia) By the usual car), the Bugkan astrophysical observatory and others.

Coordinates of the Ambard Fortress: 40.38961, 44.22581.

Coordinates of Lake Kari-Lym: 40.47377, 44.18447.

Coordinates of the Burakan: 40.33084, 44.27342.

24. Monastery Achpat

Ahpat is considered one of the most "landscape" monasteries of Armenia - towers on a mountain plateau over the Highway of Yerevan-Tbilisi. In 1768-1795, the Great Armenian Poet of Sayat Nova lived in the monastery, referred to here by the Georgian king Irakli II from. Having learned about the invasions of Persians to Tiflis, Sayat Nova left the abode and went to the Georgian capital to save his family. He succeeded - but the poet himself was killed by the Persians on the Tbilisi Square of Maidani.

Ahpat Monastery is known for its ancient Khachkars - among whom Khachkar Christ the Savior, the world-acting masterpiece of Armenian Kamnezes.

How to get: Coordinates 41.09371, 44.71198. The minibus to Alaverdi from the North Bus Station of Yerevan and from the subway "Zorawar Andranik", then Taxi to the monastery. Opening hours: 08: 00-19: 00.

25. Sanain Monastery

The monastery complex of the Sanain X-XIII centuries towers on a mountain plateau over the Gorge of the Debed River. Sanaine is located near the Achpat Monastery and is very similar to him outwardly - for this reason, the two of these monastery are often united into a single tourist pilgrim route.

It will include quite a few attractions, a significant part of which is located in the central part of the city. The distances between the most attractive to tourists are minimal to the objects, and for trips to the suburbs you can always take a taxi: the prices are very attractive, and the taxi drivers themselves can also give a lot of free useful advice on choosing places for tasty snack, lunch and dinner. Be sure to use them!

1 day in Yerevan (attractions in the city center)

The center of Yerevan is obligatory for visiting, regardless of how many days you came to the Armenian capital. We wrote more about this in the article "", but for the completeness of the picture adds the route several more important details.

The route of dating with Yerevan is worth starting from the Republic Square - the heart of the capital, which, as it should be the central square, is impressive by the scope and appearance of the buildings around it.

Next - on foot to the Freedom Square through the North Avenue. Here is the Armenian Academic Opera and Ballet Theater. A. Spendia, as well as a picturesque park - a favorite place of rest of couples, youth and children, for which there are a lot of rental points of all sorts of cars and bicycles.

Cascade

We go around the Opera House, pass the park and, while leaving the lively Avenues of Sayat New and Mesrop Mashtots, we get to the Yerevan Cascade. The famous art facility and just a beautiful local attraction, which many European capitals can envy.

The only minus is the protracted construction, which is since the 1970s since the 1970s: only the first tiers are completed due to the lack of money. In the summer, fountains and installations work here, it opens a great view of the city all year round, and the foot has a wonderful park, where you can relax perfectly.

Be sure to eat in one of the numerous park cafes - you still have many impressions ahead!

Victory Park

For a cascade, a 10-minute walk through Saraland Street, the Victory Park is located with the famous Mother of Armenia's Mother of Armenia, in the gigantic pedestal of which is the Museum of the Ministry of Defense - the place is very popular with tourists and youth.

We look at the alley in the city - here you will have to call a taxi: it is easier and more comfortable to get to Citrnakaberdo, the next stop of your tourist route.

Cycrunacaberd is a memorial complex dedicated to the victims of the Armenian Genocide: there is a museum telling about those terrible days, and a high memorable stele, which can be seen from many areas of the city. Complements the composition of the Eternal Flame, which always lie fresh flowers.

So, the minimum program is performed. Boldly return to the hotel (again on a taxi), or complete the day a pleasant walk along the Northern Avenue and Abovian street - the only city center in the city center, where the buildings of the XIX century are preserved. Here are many restaurants - in one of them you will probably have a great time.

Day 2 in Yerevan (nature and travel around the surrounding area)

When acquaintance with the main attractions of the Yerevan Center is over, it's time to inspect the architectural monuments and enjoy the wonderful nature of Armenia. And, of course, do not forget to enjoy national dishes!

The second-day program is associated with departure for the city - take a taxi: prices are quite affordable, so you will come comfortable.

Temple Garny

Your first point for today is the pagan temple of Garny.

Partly, this is the residence of the ancient Armenian kings (erected in the first century of our era). The unarmed look is noticeable similarity to the Greek Parthenon - and age is no less: being part of the defensive structures of the region, Garni over 1000 years defended the approaches to the Armenian kingdom.

"Symphony of stones"

Near the village of Garny (about a kilometer) there is a unique natural attraction, which is called "Symphony of Stones" or "Basalt Organ." You will not pass exactly: first, tourist groups are often walking here, and secondly, there are signs.

There is a "symphony of stones" in the Garnia Gorge, stretching along the Azat River. The similarity with the pipes of the musical instrument is really awesome, like the amazing symmetry of stone hexagons. Here are excellent photos, and impressions of the natural perfection of nature remain in memory for life.

After exploring an amazing beauty, the attractions are the time to dine! You can do this by returning to Garny - there are several restaurants at once. Tables are often covered in the open air, everything is very cozy, the colorful national menu is offered and master classes are held for the preparation of kebabs and the baking of the real Armenian lava.

We sit down in a taxi and move on - 6 km is the unique rock monastery of Gegard (founded in the IV century. E.). The structure of the depression from a solid mountain range and is part of it, so the appearance and interiors of the monastery produce an unforgettable impression. It is difficult to even even imagine how much strength and labor was to create this architectural masterpiece, absolutely deservedly contributed to the UNESCO World List.

Route Garni - Gegard is one of the most popular with tourists: from Yerevan will have to get only about 30 km, which is still worth adding 6 km between these two attractions. However, a taxi is everywhere here, and you will not get difficulty. From Yerevan, the path will cost about $ 7-10.

Inspection of the sights of the second day will take you a lot of time, but it is worth it. Return to the hotel and do not forget to relax: tomorrow you expect a big program.

3 day in Yerevan (shopping and souvenirs)

The final third day of your stay in Yerevan is simply obliged to be saturated with the impressions of the limit! To do this, we have gathered together the rust of the paints of the powerful central market, wonderful shopping, visiting the flea market with the romantic name "Vernisazha" and, of course, an excursion to the famous Cognac Plant Ararat. But first things first. Yes, and do not forget to take a spacious backpack or a comfortable big bag. They will definitely use you today.

Central market

Move closer to the center and start the day from a visit to the largest market of the capital (on the pre-Temaria Mashtots) - the favorite place of the shopping of farm products.

On the local rows of a huge variety of meat, fish, vegetables and fruits - the latter are especially popular among tourists attracted by a wide range of candied apricots, peaches, prunes, figs and persimmon. Fruit (like the entire central) market has long been one of the recognizable attractions of Yerevan, so you need to visit here. And, of course, to bargain: here is the usual thing.

If you are not very well oriented in Yerevan, coming out from the market, take a taxi to the Republic Square or just come to her on foot, what you need 15-20 minutes. From here with hand to send to the flea market "Vernisazh" (crossroads of Anrapetyutian streets and burea, not far from the metro station "Square of the Republic") - Move the Khachkarov Square and several fountains.

There is everything you need to the tourist soul that has been frightened by antique souvenirs. Moreover, it is here that they are worth buying - there are excellent handmade things: from traditional wooden plates to skillfully carved from the tree of the Armenian alphabet, wine bowls and chess. Of course, there are also souvenir daggers who are very popular with tourists. By the way, the quality of goods is controlled by the authorities - be sure of it.

Before visiting the next attractions, we recommend to build it difficult to reinforce: it is best to do this by returning to the Republic Square. Here is an excellent restaurant Cucina, and a taxi will not have to wait long.

Cognac Plant "Ararat"

Go to the plant "Ararat", which can be visited with an excursion. Today, production belongs to the French brand Pernod Ricard, which owns trademarks of elite whiskey and cognacs around the world. So this is an old friend in a good company, what is easy to make sure the tastings stipulated in the excursion. You will visit the shop of exposure, laboratories and be able to acquire a famous cognac with an excerpt from 3 to 70 years.

Shopping in the shopping center

After such a rich program, you can go to the hotel to leave shopping bags and relax. And for real shopaholics, add more pleasant impressions - after visiting Ararata, arrange a light and relaxed shopping in Tashira (ul. M. Horani, near the metro station "Zorawar Andranik") - perhaps the main shopping center of Yerevan. Get there, of course, best on a taxi.

We finish the stay of your stay on a relaxed note - we go on a taxi to Mathenadaran.

Matenadaran is one of the largest storage facilities of ancient manuscripts around the world. Here there are 14 thematic halls, which were in part more than 120 thousand handwritten books and documents. Actually, Matenadaran is translated and translated ("Holder of manuscripts") and thanks to its unique status, it was included in the list of protected UNESCO objects of cultural heritage.

Three days in Yerevan - excellent weekend

As you can see, even a three-day stay in the Armenian capital is a sea of \u200b\u200bimpressions and the opportunity to arrange a wonderful rest, which you will remember for a very long time.

Yerevan is deprived of the candid flaws from a tourist point of view: here attractive prices for all types of goods and services, and the famous goodwill and hospitality are not just words, but the trait of a national character, manifested at every step. In a word, if you are interested not only by the modern life of European cities (and Yerevan can well put in one row with many capitals of old world), but also an authentic culture - you are definitely here. At least for three days.

At the very beginning of the Biblical Mountain Ararat, there is an eternally young pink city - the capital of Armenia - Yerevan. Pink, because many of his attractions are built from pink tuff. Pink tuff is lightweight, porous, rock, 90% of which is concentrated in Armenia.

The history of the Armenian capital leads its beginning from 782 BC. It was then, according to the chronicles, by order of the ruler of the state, Urartu (who was in those days in the territory of modern Armenia) Argishti I was built by the ancient city of Erebuni.

Confirms this version a stone plate found on the site of the historic fortress, from the south-eastern side of Yerevan. On the slab, the clinox contains information about the start of the construction of the city.

The capital of Armenia is not in vain is considered one of the most beautiful cities in the world. Here you can admire both historical monuments and works of modern architectural art. In Yerevan, guests are offered a variety of attractions, water parks and game centers. The warm climate, the hospitality of the inhabitants and the beauty of the city attracts all new and new tourists.

One of the bright religious attractions of Yerevan is a blue or heavenly mosque (so called it in ancient). The name "Blue" Mosque received thanks to the central dome, which was decorated with a tiled tiled with a blue color. And the "heavenly" mosque was nicknamed for feelings of calm and grace after her visiting.

The Muslim temple was built in 1765, as directed by the Governor of Yerevan, the Turkic Khan of Erivans. Armenia in those days was the Iranian province, so the Iranian stylistics of the building can be traced in each tile of the complex and symbolizes the friendship between the Armenian and Iranian people.

Blue Mosque is the first and main attraction of Yerevan to visit

The area of \u200b\u200bthe mosque is not very large (about 7000 sq. M.), but 28 pavilions are located on its territory, a unique minaret and a library where the Persian is learning, and you can learn a lot about ancient culture.

And the inner courtyard of the mosque is an adorable, cozy corner. In the summer, here you can hide from the scorching heat in the shadow of the tide and apricot trees and admire the fragrant pink bushes.

In the times of Soviet power, all mosques built in Armenia were eliminated, but the "Blue Mosque" managed to save. At the suggestion of the famous Armenian poet, Egyse Chenetz, the mosque arranged, for one version of the museum, and at another warehouse of ammunition. Today, this mosque remained the only one in Yerevan and the biggest on all of the Caucasus.

After many years of oblivion and use of the Blue Mosque, in 1995, it was restored and returned the title of Muslim Temple and the Center for Cultural Life Muslims in Armenia.

You can find the mosque at the address: Mesrop Avenue Mashtots, 12, almost opposite the former central market (now supermarket), or 5 minutes walk from the children's park or from the Republic Square.

For the arches of the mosque, it is necessary to enter only with a covered head, but if someone from visitors carefully took care of it in advance, then at the time of visiting, at the entrance you can take pure cotton hijab. Time for visitors: from 10.00 to 13.00 and from 15.00 to 18.00.

For everyone who wants to visit the mosque is absolutely free.

Cathedral of St. Gregory Enlightener

The Cathedral of St. Gregory An Illuminator is a symbol of modern spirituality of Yerevan and the whole of Armenia. Armenians are rightly proud of their temple, because he is one of the largest in the entire Caucasus. Cathedral capacity of 1700 people. - This figure symbolizes the date of the appeal of the Armenian state into Christianity.

The memory of three great people is immortalized during the construction of the complex:

• the most holy Gregory of the Educator, who boldly spread the Christian faith among the Armenian people, suffered a lot, for which he was counted for the saints;
• tsar Tiridata III of the Great, initially severely persecuted Christians, but later, who became a Christian who had eradicated paganism in Armenia and made the religion of Christ the main religion of the state.
• Queen Ashchen, the wife of King Tiridata III formerly the first companion of her husband.

The construction of the temple began at the end of the twentieth century .. and ended at the beginning of the 20th century .. The project introduced the Armenian architect Kurchkyan Stepan. The proposal to build the temple sounded from the head of the Armenian Church of the Catholicos of All Armenians Garegin I. The construction was fully provided with donations of rich people Yerevan.

Church of Saint Zoran.

This church is one of the most ancient sights of Yerevan. Despite enough ascetic appearance, both outside and inside, the temple still has some jewelry in the form of Khachkar (crosses cut on the stone surrounded by ethnic ornament) from the outside of the walls.

The history of the church leads its origin from the first half of the 17th century. At that time, a whole architectural ensemble was located on the site of the modern church: the Church of Surb Acticin, a number of keels, the chapel of St. Anania, and even a monastery school was opened. All this was under the protection of the fortress walls. But in 1679, the whole complex was destroyed by a terrible earthquake.

In the construction of the current version of the temple (1693-1694), the main part of the costs took over one of the most secured residents of Yerevan Khoja Fanos. On one of the walls of the church, the inscription was preserved that after exactly an hour in the church was repaired at the board of Katalikos Gukas.

Today in the church you can see the image of Madonna with a baby Jesus, which is dated 18 V. In the times of Soviet power, this historical and religious object was unavailable for believers. And only in the 1970s, the temple was renovated and returned to Christians of Armenia.

Museum of the Armenian Genocide

During the First World War during the battles of Russia and Turkey, the Armenian people spoke on the side of the Russian state. Turks, considered the Armenian people by traitors, and in the territory of the Ottoman state began the extermination of residents of Armenian nationality.

As a result of terrible massacres, about 1.5 million Armenians were destroyed, and Halmillion miraculously fled to a foreign land.

Armenian Genocide in Turkey is the worst crime of 20 century.

80 years after this bloody event, on one of the outskirts of Yerevan, the Museum of the Armenian Genocide Museum was created on the hill as a symbol of memory and grief about innocent victims of cruel rubber.

This is a 2-storey building with a flat roof with a beautiful view of the Ararat Valley. Half the building is underground. In the halls of the museum, visitors can see materials related to genocide: entries, photos, essays. It comes here not only guests of Armenia, but also the locals in order to honor the memory of innocently killed.

The address: Armenia, Yerevan, Administrative region Kentron Open: W-Sun 11: 00-16: 00

Martyrosa House Museum Saryana

Martiros Saryan is a famous Armenian artist, the Sun of Armenian culture. For a master in Yerevan in 1932, a house was built with a workshop where many famous people visited.

The artist wrote pictures that reflected the picturesque beauty of Armenia and the nature of her people. In 1967, Martyrosa Saryan in 1967 was attached to his house, where it was possible to admire his works.
Currently, the place where the works of the Master were born, accessible to everyone.

Museum of History of Yerevan

The museum was created in the early 30s of the 20th century. Long moved from place to place. Where only he was not located: both in the women's gymnasium, and in a blue mosque, and in the high school building. The museum's permanent place was granted only in 2005 in the city hall building, where he is still in this day.

The museum presents many exhibits from archaeological finds to written sources, photographs and pictures of famous artists. The richest history of the ancient city begins before the Nativity of Christ. The distant ancestor of Yerevan, the city of Erebuni, was located on the site of the capital of Armenia. Also, there are many objects of life of primitive people.

In the museum you can see beer vessels, which the ancestors of modern Armenians used another 12 V. BC. For example, settlement excavations Carmine Berd are determined by the date I thousand BC. The past and the present can be traced by passing the museum's exhibition halls.

The address: Yerevan, ul. Argishti, 1. You can get on the subway (Zorawar Andranik station). Mode of operation: from Monday to Saturday from 11:00 to 17:30, Sunday - day off.

Modern Art Museum

It is from the work of the generation of the 60s that originates the Museum of Contemporary Art in Yerevan. In the meeting of works of masters, painting and sculptures of 20-21 centuries are presented. The museum building first in Yerevan is built in the modern style of the new architecture. As the continuation of the appearance looks like an internal interior of the premises.

The simplicity of decoration allows you to concentrate on the exhibits of the exhibition and appreciate the fantasy of modern masters. The date of the foundation of the museum - 1972 at that time nothing like this was in the Soviet Union. The government has no support in creating this institution.

Contemporary art in those years was not to honor from the leadership of the country. Therefore, the creation of the museum is completely merit of the progressive sixties of Armenia.
Address: Ave. Mashtots, 7, Yerevan, 0002, Armenia. Mode of operation: from 11:00 to 18:00 (Cassa from 11:00 to 17:30). Monday - day off.

Museum of Erebuni

The Hill Arin-Berd kept his secret to the middle of the 20th century. It was there that the ruins of the ancient fortress of Erebuni were found, the age of which archaeologists determined how 2500 years. From this place and the history of Yerevan begins. The consonance of the present and the past unmistakably determines that the name of the Armenian capital comes from an ancient fortress.

It is logical that it was here that it was decided to create the Erebun Museum. The exposition of the museum talks about the life of the ancient and the state of the state by Urart. This is a military sphere, and agriculture and art. About 650 unique finds reflect the life of the past.

In the Museum shop, you can purchase memorable souvenirs that are accurate copies of the exhibition items. Address: Yerevan, ul. Erebuni, 38. Opening hours: Tuesday-Sunday: 10: 30-16: 30. Monday - day off.

Armenian Opera and Ballet Theater

The theater was created in 1933. Worldwide famous were made there: the Musical Westside History, the Opera "Tsar Edip" and "Consul".
Now in the repertoire of the theater not only the classic, but also the performances of modern Armenian authors.

The wonderful architecture of the building (project A. Tumanyan) is the decoration of the capital. At the World Architectural Exhibition in 1937 the Theater Building has won the Grand Prix.
Address: Yerevan, ul. Tumanyan, 54.

Yerevan Azerbaijani Theater.

This is the first theater in Armenia, the performances of which they sounded not in Armenian, but in Azerbaijani. He began, like many others from non-professional performances, but very quickly won the love of the public of a good playing of actors. The main emphasis in the selection of the repertoire was made on the musical comedies, which were very in demand from the audience.

Very quickly, this theater has achieved a high professional level. The building ceased to accommodate all those wishing to visit performances, and had to look for a more spacious room. Such a room was provided by the theater Brothers Gianpoladzhanov.

But in 1989, in connection with the conflict in Nagorno-Karabakh, the theater had to stop their activities, and the entire team was urgently deported to Baku.
Currently, the theater successfully continues its activities in the capital of Azerbaijan.

Yerevan Russian Theater. Stanislavsky

The classic will never come out of fashion. So we can say about the Yerevan Russian Theater. Stanislavsky. In the shade of trees on Abovyan Street, as if it was slightly attached, the pink building of the Dramaater. But bright signs and posters give place where masterpieces of theatrical art are born.

The announcements of performances do not deceive even the most picky viewer. Rich and interesting productions, excellent acting game always attract many fans.

Career of the famous and beloved by many A. Gigarhahany began in this theater.

Sculpture "Smoking Woman"

This sculpture caused a very ambiguous reaction with its appearance. Foreign tourists, especially from far abroad, more loyal to the style of Modern, highly appreciated the plan of the sculptor Fernando Botero.

Nude woman luxurious sizes lies on the stomach and holds a cigarette in her hands. For foreigners, this sculpture personifies the freedom of morals and independence from someone else's opinion.

Locals, mostly, accepted the appearance of sculptures in popular for visitors, Public Place of Yerevan. Some even assured that this installation of the sculpture violates the law on the propaganda of smoking. Many were unhappy with the naked view of a woman. After all, Armenia is a fairly strict morals.

Monument to David Sasunsky

The spirit of the whole Armenian people was embodied in the monument, the legendary hero of David Sasunsky, which is installed on the station Square of Yerevan.
The Hero of the People's Abson David is an image of a defender of people and native land from the Arab conquerors.

The general view of the monument will tell a attentive observer about the struggle for freedom, about heroism, about the undoubted victory of the defender of the middle name over any enemy. The overturned bowl of the hoof the horse, from which water flows is the symbol of the beginning of the struggle for the freedom of the Armenian people and the end of his patience.

Sculpture installed in 1959 surrounds its pool with a diameter of 25 m. In 2011, the monument was renovated and decorated with backlight.
The beauty and expressiveness of the monument leaves an unforgettable impression of tourists and is the pride of Yerevan.

Park in love

Yerevan, the attractions of which can be described for a long time and with pleasure, every year visits many tourists. And of course The park of lovers is one of the most romantic places that cannot be accessed by attention.

The park has an interesting story going on its roots in the XVIII century. In the area of \u200b\u200bthe park, at that time there was a medieval cemetery and chapel. The park was renamed several times. He was called and named A. Pushkin, and Barkamutuun, which means "friendship".

Only when Armenia received independence, in 1999 he was called the Park of Lovers. After all, most often in the shadow of his trees walked in love with couples, enjoying the silence and romantic atmosphere.

At the beginning of the 21st century. The park was reconstructed with the participation of a famous French landscape designer. In his new form, the park received an amphitheater, more than 200 seats, the statue of the famous Armenian poet Gevorg Emin. Currently, the park is very popular, both at the locals and guests of the city.

English Park Yerevan

Favorite place of recreation of many Yerevan and not only them - English Park Yerevan. Theater is located on a huge territory. Sundukian, Embassy of France and Italy. There is a rosary and a separate park for children.

Special charm of the park gives the central fountain, where young couples are traditionally photographed. The park of the sculpture of literary heroes is decorated and from the productions of the playwright of the city of Sondukyan known in Armenia.

The park received its name in the 19th century, when it was founded. In those days it was a resting place for the secular elite of the city. Each corner of the park was breathing atmosphere of the old Aristocratic London. Therefore, he apparently became English.

In the times of Soviet power, the park was called them. 26 Baku Commissioners. But after the collapse of the Soviet Union and the announcement of the independence of Armenia, the park was returned the initial name.

Monument to Alexander Sergeevich Griboedov

Yerevan, attractions of which continue to admire not only simple tourists, but also art historians, offers a tourist to inspect many objects. So, for example, the sculpture of A.S. Griboedov, according to experts, the best of all created images of this great person.

The monument is located in the very center of Yerevan. The author is the famous sculptor Oganes Benjanyan and Architect Spartak Knechtqiang.

Mother Armenia

One of the brightest and monumental attractions of Yerevan is the memorial mother of Armenia. A sculpture of 54 meters high depicts a woman who cleaned the sword into the sheath, as a symbol of the end of the battle and the offensive of the world. But the shield at her feet says that at any moment she is ready to stand again on the defense of his homeland.

The monument was erected only in 1967, and before him there was a monument to the great leader of all nations I. Stalin, but after 1962 the monument was removed, and his place was taken by the mother of Armenia.

Square Charles Aznavour

One of the most beautiful and cozy attractions of Yerevan is the Square of Great Chance Charles Aznavour. Despite the fact that it is located in the very center of the capital, there is no urban noise and bustle.

It was equipped at the beginning of the last century and was named after the Armenian writer Khachatura Abovyan, his monument was installed in the center. At the beginning of the 21st century. Square was decided to name in honor of the great French chanson with the Armenian roots of Charles Aznavour, who was present at renaming the area in his honor.

Now there is installed a fountain, which decorates the stone design with the image of the signs of the zodiac in the form of flower petals.

Also on the square there is a huge chessboard, on which the same in the size of the figure. You can play chess here anyone. New film distribution can be viewed at the Moscow Cinema, which is here. And the entrance to the square is arranged an alley of stars with the names of famous figures of Armenia.

Architectural complex Cascade

Yerevan, the attractions of which cannot be imagined without the architectural complex of the cascade, admires everyone without excluding tourists who visited him. Without a doubt, the Cascade complex is a work of architectural art that is impressive with his beauty and monumentality.

Cascade is a system of stairs laddered in a certain order and decorated flower beds, statues, fountains. Cascade dimensions: length 500 m. Width of 50 m., And the height from the base to the top point is 100 m. Throughout the cascade, the patterns of the ancient kingdom of Urarta, which was the progenitor of Yerevan.

At night, the whole composition is decorated with amazing illumination. And inside there is an escalator, which, if necessary, helps rise to the desired height.

Lake Sevan.

The most famous lake in the Caucasus is, of course, Sevan. It is located in a mountain bowl at an altitude of about 2 km above sea level.

The beauty of the lake and its surroundings attract many vacationers. Here you can escape from suffocating heat from June to September. Water in the lake is not warming up too much - up to 20 degrees Celsius. But in the world here it will be nice to cool.

There is a legend, which tells that once there were gardens on the place of the lake, they were crowded out of a small but strong spring. Residents who took water covered the hole with a stone. In one day, a local girl, gaining water, did not put a stone in place and left back to the village. Water from the spring beat all night with strong pressure, pour the entire district.

In the morning, seeing the flood, one elderly man shouted: "Who has done it, let me become!". The guilty in the flood ran out of the house and immediately turned into a stone. And the water, floating the entire district, became the lake, where a stone island remained, as the head of that scattered girl.

According to scientists, everything is much easier. The lake appeared after the eruption of the volcano and shear of stone slabs in the mountains. Here was created by the National Park "Sevan", surrounded by numerous mineral sources, amazing beauty by landscapes and cultural monuments.

Yerevan brandy factory

Yerevan Cognac Plant is the most brand attraction of Yerevan. The exquisite Armenian brandy is valued all over the world. It is impossible, visiting Armenia, do not try the Armenian brandy and skip the pleasure when seeing its cooking process. Therefore, Guests of Yerevan always strive to come with an excursion to the Yerevan Cognac Plant.

The history of the plant begins with the victory of the Russian Empire over the Persian invaders who tried to subjugate Armenia. After the restoration of the world, the new history of Yerevan began, at the same time and a new milestone in the creation of Armenian brandy.

In this, the main role was played by Prince Shustov, who organized the production of the best brandy at the time. This confirms the acquisition of the main prize at the exhibition in Paris.

Nowadays, the Armenian brandy produced by the Yerevan Cognac Plant is in demand in many countries of the world. There are many legends about the history of the plant and brandy itself. Some of them are told during an excursion to the enterprise. It is no doubt that after visiting the plant, the question will disappear, to bring friends from Yerevan as a souvenir.

Evening entertainment

Jazz lovers will be interested in visiting not only in Yerevan Club "Makhaz Jazz Club", where popular Jazzman Levon Malkhasyan often acts as interesting jazz improvisations.
In this club, you can find well-known Russian artists who are not indifferent to good high-quality music.

Yerevan bars

The traditional pride of all Armenians is cognac.

Being in Yerevan it is worth visiting one of the institutions, where they offer many varieties of brandy and cocktails, the basis of which is this beautiful, especially in Armenia, drink.

Where to eat delicious

It is impossible to visit Yerevan and not to taste local delicacies. To do this, you can go to the market, which is located next to the Republic Square. The abundance of dishes is amazing here with its diversity. Delicious Pahlava, Maconi (fermented milk product), local honey, natural berry grazing, various varieties of cheese, basturma (dried meat) - All this can be tried before purchase.

Where to go with a child in Yerevan

Yerevan, attractions of which will be interesting to visit, both adults and their children, provides a tourist many exciting routes and entertainment.

What to see in Yerevan for 2-3 days

Armenia is a very ancient country with a rich and interesting story. Get acquainted with Yerevan is worth starting from the Museum of History. Then it will be interesting to visit the Cycesenacaberd Memorial - the complex built in memory of the victims of the genocide. This is an integral part of the history of the Armenian people.

After lunch, you can go beyond the city and visit one of the most beautiful and interesting places - Emchiadzin. On the second day, it makes sense to see the temple of Garny - this is the only pagan monument remaining in Armenia. Next to this interesting place is one more. This is a monastery carved by half in a rock.

He is called a spear monastery. According to legend, a spear is kept there, which the Roman soldier hit Jesus Christ, and another Christian shrine that cannot be circumvented with his attention - this is a chorus of a virapist.

In the dungeon of this monastery, the founder of the Armenian Church of St. Grigory, the enlightener. The evening spent on the Republic Square surrounded by singing fountains and good music will become an excellent finale of a rich and cognitive day.

The third day of the tour should be held, enjoying the views of the cascade famous for the whole world. And if you get to the very top, a stunning view of the capital will open. And be sure to go to the Yerevan brandy factory.

What to bring from Yerevan

Armenia is a country of ancient customs, beautiful culture and of course winemaking and brandy.

Therefore, the choice is to bring with you as souvenirs will be difficult, but rich:

Any souvenir bought in Armenia will be a pleasant gift, because he carries a part of the solar and hospitable edge.
Attractions Yerevan should see everyone who is interested in history and loves to travel or just wants to have an interesting time and exciting time.

Article clearance: Vladimir Great

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