Gaeta Italy. Gaeta. Attractions and entertainment
Attractions Gaeta. The most important and interesting sights of Gaeta are photos and videos, descriptions and reviews, location, sites.
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Ah, this Italian Gaeta, covered with centuries-old legends, replete with Mediterranean colors, filled with aromas of the sea, flowers and Neapolitan cuisine! Here, each stone preserves the spirit of ancient Italy, so when walking along the seaside promenade or winding along narrow cobbled streets, with all your soul you feel involvement in history. Despite the destruction that the city suffered in the 20th century. (The Second World War had a particularly negative impact on the architectural appearance of Gaeta), many historical monuments of world significance have been preserved here. Others were carefully restored, and over time, the city took on its modern, attractive appearance for tourists. Today, the sights of Gaeta are ready to tell about their glorious past to all tourists who have arrived on the Riviera di Ulissa. To do this, you just need to immerse yourself in the atmosphere of the city, take a closer look and listen.
Today, the sights of Gaeta are ready to tell about their glorious past to all tourists who have arrived on the Riviera di Ulissa.
Religious monuments
As in any pious Italian city, here they are visible and invisible! The Sanctuary of Santissima Annunziata, the Church of San Francesco, the Cathedral of St. Erasmus and Marciano, the Church of Santissima Trinita, the Church of St. Domenic, St. Paul, St. Charles ... The main among the Roman Catholic churches of Gaeta is considered the Cathedral of Sant Erasmo. The very first church on this site was built already in the 7th century, then the cathedral was rebuilt several times, and the modern building in the Neo-Gothic style appeared as a result of the reconstruction of the 18th century. Next to the cathedral is a 12th-century bell tower soaring 57 meters high.
Inside the church are kept the ancient Roman sarcophagi, discovered during excavations in Minturno.
In the very center of the city stands the ancient Byzantine church of San Giovanni a Mare. Despite the rather modest appearance and laconicism of architectural forms, the temple makes a good impression. In addition, fragments of frescoes of the 15th century were preserved inside, and the bell tower and the original dome with hanging arches and mosaics revive the appearance.
Special attention is given to the temple of Santissim Trinit on the "split" mountain, covered in mystical traditions and real stories. The church is located near the crevice, allegedly formed at the time of the crucifixion of Jesus Christ. A beautiful religious legend still attracts tourists and pilgrims from all over the world.
Other attractions
Gaeta Castle (or Aragonese Castle) is a witness of ancient events related to the period of the Gothic wars. Over the centuries of its existence, the citadel has changed several roles, serving as a military fort, having been a royal residence and even a soldier’s barracks.
Now the Maritime School of Financial Police is located within the walls of the castle.
There is also a natural reserve in Gaite - Monte Orlando Park, located in the protected area of \u200b\u200bthe cape of the same name. Tourists with free time can rent a bicycle or just take a walk along the many hiking trails of Mount Orlando, admiring the views of the sea. At the top of Monte Orlando is the mausoleum of the ancient Roman politician Lucius Planck, who chose Gaetu for a quiet old age. This is a cyclopical structure dating back to 22 BC. e., almost did not touch the ruthless time. Near the mausoleum you can visit an unusual monument - an underground military battery, built in the late 19th century.
Those interested in museum and church culture can visit the Diocesan Museum located in the Palazzo de Vio. His collection features a large number of religious exhibits from closed and destroyed churches, including church utensils and paintings by local artists.
most free admission
Church of San Francesco in Gaite
Gaeta, Chiesa di San Francesco
The impressive and formidable silhouette of the gothic church of San Francesco is so strongly associated with Gaeta that without her profile it is impossible to imagine a view of the city. The Church of San Francesco deservedly won the right to be a symbol of the city and one of its most attractive sights.
All about Gaite: climate, beaches, cuisine, attractions, entertainment, photos and reviews of tourists about Gaite.
Old town Gaeta considered the most popular resort in the Riviera de Ulysses. This rather hidden and charming place is conveniently located in the harbor of the Tyrrhenian Sea, and the first settlements appeared here back in the 8th century BC. He was nicknamed hidden and impregnable because in the 1960s NATO naval groups were located here.
Here lived the famous hero of the Trojan battles Aeneas. The city got its name thanks to its nurse Caete, who was buried in these places. Gaeta has seen various historical events, including the rise and fall of the Roman Empire, suffered from the barbaric raids and persecution of the Saracens. Byzantine rulers dominated here, and also the royal residence was located in the city.
How to get to Gaeta
You can fly to the nearest airport in Naples, which is only 70 km from Gaeta. It is 110 km from the city. From there, buses and trains run regularly to Gaeta.
Weather in Gay
The unique natural conditions of Gaeta attract many tourists here. The quiet, quickly warming sea is notable for its cleanliness, and the swimming season lasts from May to October. The city has quite sunny days, but there is practically no intense heat. The comfortable climate allows not only relaxing on the beach, but also visiting excursions and practicing water sports.
Beaches
In addition to its historical sights, Gaeta is famous for kilometer-long clean beaches. The coastal waters are rich in diverse fauna and flora, which attracts many divers here. This territory has gained the status of a reserve, which is controlled by the World Organization of Ecologists. The best beach holiday, according to most people, is in Gaite. Nearby, in the city of Cassino, you can visit the large water park Haway Park.
Kitchen and Shopping Gaeta
Among the local dishes you should try “White Pizza”, chicory salad, “Olive di Gaeta”. The restaurants of Gaeta also offer Spagnoletta tomatoes, anchovies and salsichcha - Italian sausage, which is cooked in white wine with the addition of coriander.
Local stores sell jewelry, expensive jewelry, quality clothing, shoes and cosmetics. You can also purchase various souvenirs.
Hotels
Gayeta hotels offer their vacationers a quality vacation with all amenities. At the hotel, daily prices start at 47 euros. The luxurious hotel Hotel Mirasole International 4 * has comfortable rooms, but they will cost more - from 90 euros per night.
| Villa Irlanda Grand Hotel Via Lungomare Caboto 6, Gaeta | |
| A Casa Di Eta Via Flacca km 23,400, Gaeta | |
| Hotel Serapo Spiaggia Di Serapo, Gaeta | |
| B&B Il Vecchio E Il Mare Via Prima Calata San Giovanni 17, Gaeta | |
| Hotel Gajeta Lungomare Caboto 624, Gaeta | |
| La Bouganville Via Pio IX 32/34, Gaeta | |
| Hotel Mirasole International Via Firenze 5, Gaeta |
All Gaeta hotels at no extra cost.
Attractions Gaeta
Such a rich story could not pass without a trace for Gaeta. Here you can see the ruins of defensive fortifications and water supply devices of the Roman era. Also, a medieval fortress was preserved in the city, on the territory of which a prison and barracks used to be located. The harbor reliably protected the ancient fort from the sea.
Another ancient castle, according to assumptions, was built in the 6th century. It includes two parts, one of which is Anjou, was built by the French. Another, newer Argon building served as the residence of Charles V. Currently, the castle building is reserved for the Naval College.
The cathedral, built in the historical part of Gaeta in the 12th century, is a magnificent example of Gothic architecture. Here, to this day, you can see a festive candle on which images of the life of Jesus on earth are placed. Cathedral of St. Francis is also noteworthy, the entrance to which is decorated with a statue of a monk who watches over the city and protects it from misfortunes.
Next to the exquisite Annuciata Cathedral is a rather interesting chapel, which the locals called the "Golden Grotto." This chapel was erected on a large stone, breaking away from Mount Orlando. This mountain is deeply revered and respected by all Christians.
Biblical tradition has it that during the crucifixion of Jesus Christ, the famous mountains split into two parts, including Orlando. On a stone near the foot of the mountain you can see a palm print. This place is sacred, and many pilgrims come here from all over the planet. For many years, the monk Francesco Neri lived in a small niche of the mountain, who was later ranked Saints. Also on Mount Orlando, a tomb was erected to the famous Roman consul Lucius Plank.
At the foot of the mountain begins Cape Monte Orlando, which is known for its beautiful natural park. Here, not only tourists relax, but also local residents. In fact, the cape is an island that connects a thin isthmus to the shore.
Gaeta is a city in one of the regions of Italy, which is famous for a large number of remarkable places. In addition, it has an optimal location, from where it is convenient to get to both the capital and Naples. From Gaeta to Rome a little more than 100 km, to Naples - even less. Fans of history will certainly appreciate the city-museum of Pompeii, which was subjected to the destructive power of Vesuvius. From Gaeta they often go on excursions by sea and visit the Pontic Islands.
Gaeta is considered one of the most popular resorts on the Tyrrhenian coast, because it presents a typical Italian holiday. The resort offers vacationers interesting excursions, an excellent beach holiday, which will be appreciated even by the most fastidious tourists.
sights
Gaeta is a large coastal city in the Italian region of Lazio, located 80 km northwest of Naples on the shores of the Gulf of Gaetan. The picturesque city-fortress is located on a small rocky cape. According to the latest census, about 22 thousand people live in it. Since 1967, the NATO naval base has been located here.
Gaeta’s history goes back centuries. The first mention of the city is found among the ancient Romans, who believed that it was founded by the ancient Greek hero Aeneas. They explained the origin of the name Gaeta - Kaeta was called the nurse of the Trojan hero, according to legend, buried at the seaside. During the Roman Empire, Gaeta, with its beautiful scenery and mild climate, was a popular holiday destination for the patricians. Then the first harbor was arranged here.
After the fall of the Roman Empire, Gaeta remained subordinate to Constantinople for some time, then, in the 8th century, it became a powerful republic, competing with Amalfi and Pisa, and from the beginning of the 10th century, the dukes devoted to the Pope gained power in the city. Even later, in 1140, the city became part of the Norman rulers of Sicily, who spent enormous amounts of money on strengthening its port. In the 15th century, Gaeta even became the scene of a fierce struggle for the Neapolitan throne, and subsequently was repeatedly besieged by the Austrians, Spaniards and French. In 1861, the city became part of the united Italy.
Today Gaeta is a sea and fishing port, as well as a recognized tourist resort.
Gaeta, like many other Italian cities, as if consists of two cities - one, an ancient one, has retained its historical appearance and monuments of culture and architecture, and the second by and large does not differ from other modern megalopolises. In the very center of the old part of the city rises the Cathedral, the construction of which began in 1106 and ended almost two centuries later. Today it contains the relics of St. Erasmus and the personal standard of Juan of the Austrian times of the Battle of Lepanto. A little to the side stands the 57-meter bell tower - the most elegant example of architecture.
Of the other religious buildings, of which there are almost a hundred in Gaet, it is worth visiting the Byzantine temple of San Giovanni a Mare of the 10th century, the Gothic church of Santissima Annunziata of the 14th century with its chapel "Golden Grotto", the church of Sorresca, San Domenico, Santa Lucia and Santa Caterina d'Allesandria. And on Mount Monte Orlando stands one of the sanctuaries of the Christian world - the chapel of Santissima Trinita.
Special attention should be paid to the medieval Anjou-Aragonese fortress, built probably back in the 6th or 7th century - many dramatic events in the history of the city are associated with it. Monuments of ancient Roman architecture, for example, the mausoleum of Lucius Planck of the 1st century BC, are preserved in Gaet. and the mausoleum of Lucius Sempronius Atratinius. And on the steep slopes of Monte Orlando, the Medieval Quarter is located with characteristic buildings of the 11th-13th centuries.
Nature lovers will enjoy visiting the Monte Orlando Natural Park, which is located on the cape of the same name and includes part of the Tyrrhenian Sea. The park is under the patronage of the international environmental organization WWF.
Gaeta is located on the Tyrrhenian Sea at a sufficient distance from major cities, making it an ideal place for a beach holiday. The beaches around the city, for example, Serapo or San Agostino, are famous for their golden sand and clear sea. And Gaeta itself is considered one of the best resorts on the coast of the Riviera di Ulisse. There are excellent opportunities for practicing various water sports - from scuba diving to windsurfing.
and is located on the Tyrrhenian coast. The city is part of the province of Latina and is one of the most popular resorts of the Riviera de Ulysses. Possessing a rich historical heritage, it is replete with ancient monuments and unique architectural structures, and is also famous for its excellent sandy beaches and excellent conditions for a relaxing and relaxing holiday, surrounded by beautiful natural landscapes.
Features
Gaeta annually attracts thousands of tourists to its shores who want to see unique sights, enjoy swimming in the azure waters of the Tyrrhenian Sea and have fun on the local beaches. Well-established infrastructure and an abundance of diverse hotels for every taste, only contribute to the satisfaction of these desires, making the stay at the resort even more vivid and memorable. The excursion program in Gaite is extremely rich and interesting, during which guests have the opportunity to get acquainted closely with the historical heritage of the city, taking a walk along its old streets and squares. The depths of the sea are always ready to receive connoisseurs of the beauties of the underwater world, and true gourmets can taste delicious dishes in local restaurants, cafes or eateries. Hotels are distinguished by a wide range of services and an impressive amount of greenery on the territory. From almost anywhere in the city, you can enjoy spectacular views of the Tyrrhenian Sea, which are especially associated with romance in the evening, when the sun sets over the horizon, painting the sky in different colors.
general information
The area of \u200b\u200bGaeta is small and amounts to only a few tens of square meters. km, with a population of about 20,000 people. Local time is 1 hour behind the Moscow time in the summer and 2 in the winter. The time zone is UTC + 1 and UTC + 2 in the summer.
A brief excursion into history
Gaeta originated on these lands many centuries ago, and its name, according to legend, came from the name of the nurse of the Trojan hero Aeneas, who buried her in these places. In the era of the Roman Empire, the city was a significant port with an impressive harbor, receiving ships from all over the Mediterranean. After the fall of Rome, he survived the devastating raids of the barbarians, and in 1140 became part of Sicily under the rule of the Norman rulers, who significantly changed the appearance of Gaeta, investing huge sums of money in the construction of new temples, palaces and houses. Throughout the Middle Ages, until 1861, the city was repeatedly besieged by Austrians, Spaniards and French, until it became part of the united Italian kingdom. The fame of the popular seaside resort came to him in the 20th century, when modern hotels were erected here and the transport infrastructure was improved.
Climate
Gaite has a mild Mediterranean climate. In the winter months, the average air temperature here is about +8 degrees, and in the summer it stably stays in the region of +25 and above. Precipitation falls mainly from November to March, and from May to October, when the swimming season is in full swing at the resort, it is almost always sunny and clear.
How to get there
The nearest international airport is 70 km from the city, in Naples, while Rome is 110 km. You can get to Gaeta by bus or train, to the nearby train station.
Transport
Inside the city limits, it is most convenient to use a bicycle, and for trips over long distances a taxi is recommended, although you can always rent a car if you wish.
Beaches
The coastline of the resort stretches for several kilometers along the coast and has excellent sand cover. The beaches are excellently equipped and have everything you need for a comfortable stay, including umbrellas, sunbeds, mattresses and changing cabins. Water sports enthusiasts have the opportunity to use the services of water transport rental points and, taking appropriate equipment, go to conquer the expanses of the Tyrrhenian Sea. There are bars and restaurants along the beach where visitors can appreciate the taste of national cuisine, enjoying the bright sunshine and the sound of the surf.
Attractions and entertainment
On the territory of Gaeta there are many interesting historical buildings, most of which date back to the era of Ancient Rome. Among the symbols of medieval history, the French castle, the ancient Cathedral, which is an example of Gothic architecture and the Cathedral of the Annuciata, with an ancient chapel stand out. This chapel was erected on a fragment fragment of Mount Orlando, split at the time of the crucifixion of Jesus Christ. Now this place is often visited by pilgrims from all over the world, venerating it as a shrine. At one time, there lived the monk Francesco Neri, later canonized. At the very top of Mount Orlando, the tomb of the legendary Roman consul, Lucius Planck, deserves attention. Of the most popular excursion routes, it is worth highlighting bus tours to Pompeii, Naples and Rome, where true history buffs can pay tribute to the greatness of the unique historical monuments of bygone eras. For lovers of sea walks, an excursion to the Pontic Islands is an exciting journey. Fans of outdoor activities are also recommended a trip to the city of Cassino, which houses the excellent Haway Park water park, with an abundance of water attractions for children and adults. There are many interesting ways to spend leisure time on the territory of hotels, given the abundance of various options for sports. Tourists prefer to spend the evening time, walking along the promenade, doing shopping or visiting entertainment venues.
Kitchen
Classical White Pizza, Spagnoletta tomatoes, Puntarella chicory salad, delicious anchovies and numerous vegetable salads stand out among the dishes served in local restaurants. As elsewhere in Italy, the selection of wines and desserts is extremely diverse.
Shopping
Exquisite jewelry, luxury jewelry and clothes, cosmetics and all kinds of souvenir products are sold in shops and souvenir shops.
Gaeta is very popular on the Tyrrhenian coast and is a classic Italian resort, with a rich excursion and beach relaxation program designed to satisfy the wishes of the most fastidious tourists.
Between themselves, the beaches are separated by rocky capes with watch towers, secluded bays and coves are found here and there. For many years, local beaches have been awarded the highest category of "Blue Flag" from the Italian "League of Environmental Protection."
Historically, the city was formed from the homes of fishermen and farmers. On its main street, Via Indipendenza, is full of ancient craft shops. New homes are located between Sant'Erasmo and the old town.
The layout of Gaeta is a typical medieval city, built around the Anjou-Aragonese castle ("Castello Angioino-Aragonese"), consisting of two buildings surrounded by cylindrical and conical towers. The San Erasmo Quarter is an alternation of narrow streets, tunnels, a Norman bell tower and ramparts.
Churches and holy places
The city has many churches of great cultural and historical value: the Cathedral of San Erasmo, inside which is stored a collection of paintings of the 17th century; the Norman bell tower, the church of Santissima Annunziata with an adjacent "golden cave", San Giovanni a Mare, Sorresca, San Francesco, San Domenico.
Santissima Annunziata Church and San Francesco Cathedral
In the immediate vicinity of the quarter is the Santissima Trinita sanctuary (church), erected on top of Monte Orlando, which is part of the Ulissa Riviera regional park. Climbing here, be sure to look into the "Turkish cave" and the "split mountain", attracting numerous Christian pilgrims.
Gaeta Bay is surrounded by the slopes of the Monti Aurunchi mountains, gradually turning into hills. The coast is interspersed with rocky peninsulas, and near Gaeta itself it is literally dotted with coves, bays and picturesque cliffs.
Gaeta is a great place for yachting. For mooring and parking, you can use the marina “Base Nautica Flavio Joya”.
Chopped mountain
The "Broken Mountain" in Gaet is one of the most spectacular natural phenomena of the west coast of Italy. Legend has it that it split when Jesus Christ died. Inside a long crack is a staircase of 270 steps leading to the Crucifixion chapel, built in the 16th century.
Kitchen
Gaeta Olives
© duepuntozeronews.it/
Local olives are known far beyond the province and are considered its gastronomic heritage. They are grown in small communes: Formia, Itri, Minturno, Fondi and Spinho Saturnia. The local itran subspecies is excellent for table olives and olive oil. This variety of olives is distributed throughout Lazio and Latina, where it is grown mainly on high ground. They ripen late, they harvest no earlier than March-April, when they acquire a red-black color. The shape of the fruit is slightly oblong, the taste is wine.
Tiella
© ilforno.typepad.com
Tiella is a dish from the fishermen’s kitchen; it probably owes its name to the dishes in which it was cooked. This cake was great for taking it with you to the sea, as it does not deteriorate for several days.
This is a closed pizza stuffed with olives, fish (anchovies, sardines, octopus, squid), vegetables. Another filling option is cheese (ricotta or marzoline) and vegetables, as well as tomatoes and onions.
How to get there
By plane
Gaeta is located about 120 kilometers from Rome. Closest to it are the airports of Fiumicino and Ciampino
By train
Trains from Rome and Naples stop at Gaeta Station, as well as some express trains from Milan, Bologna, Florence or Trieste and Venice. The timetable can be checked on the website of Italian Railways www.trenitalia.it
By car
From Rome, you need to move along the large district (Gran Raccordo Anulare) towards the south (Naples), and then along the SS 148 Pontina highway.
