What is the latitude and longitude of Mexico City. Geographic coordinates of Mexico City, Mexico. Attractions and entertainment in Mexico City

Latitude: 19°25′42″ N
Longitude: 99°07′39″ W
Altitude: 2240 m

Mexico City coordinates in decimal degrees

Latitude: 19.4284700°
Longitude: -99.1276600°

Mexico City coordinates in degrees and decimal minutes

Latitude: 19°25.7082′N
Longitude: 99°7.6596′W

All coordinates are given in the WGS 84 world coordinate system.
WGS 84 is used in the GPS global positioning and navigation satellite system.
Coordinates (latitude and longitude) determine the position of a point on the Earth's surface. The coordinates are angular values. The canonical form of representing coordinates is degrees (°), minutes (′) and seconds (″). GPS systems widely use the representation of coordinates in degrees and decimal minutes or in decimal degrees.
Latitude takes values ​​from −90° to 90°. 0° - latitude of the equator; −90° - latitude of the South Pole; 90° - latitude of the North Pole. Positive values ​​correspond to northern latitude (points north of the equator, abbreviated N or N); negative - southern latitude (points south of the equator, abbreviated as S or S).
Longitude is measured from the prime meridian (IERS Reference Meridian in the WGS 84 system) and takes values ​​from −180° to 180°. Positive values ​​correspond to east longitude (abbreviated as E or E); negative - western longitude (abbreviated as W or W).
Height above sea level shows the height of a point relative to conventional sea level. We use a digital elevation model

Mexico, Mexico City

On this page you can find out the geographic coordinates of Mexico City (Mexico) in all existing formats: in decimal degrees, in degrees and decimal minutes, in degrees, minutes and seconds. This information will be useful for travelers, sailors, tourists, pupils and students, teachers and educators, and for all other people who, for some reason, need to know the geographic coordinates of Mexico City.

So, below are the geographical coordinates of Mexico City in different formats, as well as the height of Mexico City above sea level.

Mexico City

Coordinates of Mexico City in decimal degrees

Latitude: 19.4284700°
Longitude:-99.1276600°

Coordinates of Mexico City in degrees and decimal minutes

Mexico City coordinates in degrees, minutes and seconds

About the coordinate system

All coordinates on this site are given in the world coordinate system WGS 84. WGS 84 (English World Geodetic System 1984) is a worldwide system of geodetic parameters of the Earth in 1984, which includes a system of geocentric coordinates. Unlike local systems, WGS 84 is a single system for the entire planet. The predecessors of WGS 84 were the WGS 72, WGS 66 and WGS 60 systems. WGS 84 determines coordinates relative to the Earth’s center of mass, the error is less than 2 cm. In WGS 84, the prime meridian is considered to be the Reference meridian, passing at 5.31″ ​​(~ 100 m) to east of the Greenwich meridian. The basis is an ellipsoid with a larger radius - 6,378,137 m (equatorial) and a smaller radius - 6,356,752.3142 m (polar). The practical implementation is identical to the ITRF reference basis. WGS 84 is used in the GPS global positioning and navigation satellite system.

Coordinates (latitude and longitude) determine the position of a point on the Earth's surface. The coordinates are angular values. The canonical form of representing coordinates is degrees (°), minutes (′) and seconds (″). GPS systems widely use the representation of coordinates in degrees and decimal minutes or in decimal degrees. Latitude takes values ​​from −90° to 90°. 0° – latitude of the equator; −90° – latitude of the South Pole; 90° – latitude of the North Pole. Positive values ​​correspond to northern latitude (points north of the equator, abbreviated N or N); negative – southern latitude (points south of the equator, abbreviated as S or S). Longitude is measured from the prime meridian (IERS Reference Meridian in the WGS 84 system) and takes values ​​from −180° to 180°. Positive values ​​correspond to east longitude (abbreviated as E or E); negative – western longitude (abbreviated as W or W).

It is also the largest and most populous Spanish-speaking city in the world. In addition, it serves as the political, economic and cultural center of the country, which connects it with all the leading financial regions of North America. It is therefore not surprising that Mexico City attracts a huge number of tourists who flock here to appreciate its cultural and historical significance.

Geographical location of Mexico City

The city is located in the south of North America. Looking at the map, you can see that Mexico City is located almost in the very heart of the country. It is surrounded on all sides by picturesque and small bodies of water. Mexico City does not have direct access to the sea.

Many tourists believe that the metropolis is located in South America. Because Mexico is a Latin country, they cannot determine where exactly Mexico City is. In fact, it is separated from the southern continent by Guatemala, Nicaragua, and other small states.

Geographic coordinates of Mexico City are 19.380002, -99.134007. The city is located at an altitude of 2240 m above sea level. Based on the table of degrees and decimal minutes, Mexico City is located at 19°25.7082′ north latitude and 99°7.6596′ west longitude.

A Brief History of Mexico City

The city was founded by the ancient Aztec Indians in 1325. Mexico City was then called Tenochtitlan and occupied an area of ​​7.5 square meters. km. In the 15th-16th centuries it was one of the most beautiful cities in the Western Hemisphere. It existed like this for two hundred years, until the Spanish conquistador Hernan Cortes arrived in the country. In May 1521, Mexico City, like many other cities in North America, entered the possession of Spain.

In 1810, as a result of a major uprising, Mexico gained its independence. At the same time, Mexico City was declared the capital of the new state. Since 1929, the government of the country began to be located here.

In September 1985, a strong earthquake occurred in Mexico City, which became one of the most destructive natural disasters in American history.

Administrative divisions and population of Mexico City

Historically, the area was the most densely populated area in Mexico. Now the population of Mexico City is 21 million people, which is 20% of the population of the entire country. Mostly mestizos live here, as well as representatives of the indigenous peoples of Nahua, Mixtec, Maya, Otomi and others.

The area of ​​Mexico City is 1680 square meters. km. It is divided into 16 districts, which together form the Federal District, the administrative division of Mexico.

Attractions and entertainment in Mexico City

Despite the frantic pace of life and large population, echoes of distant eras are clearly audible in the Mexican capital. This is largely due to the fact that in Mexico City and its surroundings there are many that have rich cultural and historical significance. These include:

One of the most modern attractions in Mexico City is. Major football matches and concerts are often held here.

Lovers of antiquity will be pleased with the large number of things to see in Mexico City. They are dedicated to history, modern and plastic arts.

Every year on November 1-2, the Day of the Dead takes place throughout the country, including Mexico City, a photo of which is presented below. It is a Catholic tradition and at the same time goes back to the ancient Indian cult of death.

Hotels in Mexico City

There are no problems with choosing housing in the Mexican capital. The main thing a tourist must do is decide on the area. San Angel, Alameda, La Villa, Zona Rosa and other areas are considered the safest in Greater Mexico City. A good selection of accommodation is available in the historical center of the city.

The following Mexico cities received the greatest number of positive reviews from tourists:

• Suites Contempo;
• Geneve;
• Nima Local;
• Gran;
• Las Alcobas.

The average cost of accommodation in local hotels is $40-70 for two. The further a hotel is located from the center of Mexico City, the lower its cost.

How to get to Mexico City?

The city is the country's largest transport hub. That is why getting to it will not be difficult. Tourists traveling from the CIS to Mexico City will have to use air transport and make several stops. The most reasonable prices for flights were set by Aeroflot, Lufthansa, Air France and KLM, whose planes make stops in Paris, Frankfurt am Main, Amsterdam and Havana. The flight duration is 16-40 hours.

Flights from United Airlines, British Airways, Aeromexico and Interjet to Mexico City are inconvenient because they have connections in London, Los Angeles and New York. To do this, you will need to apply for a transit visa. From Mexico City Airport you can take the metro into the city. The Terminal Aerea station is located just 200 meters from Terminal 1. The cost of travel by metro is $0.38, and by taxi – $10-11.