Deportation: What can cause?

To leave abroad, without learning anything about the peculiarities of the legislation of another country, is a mistake that may be expensive. For example, in the United Arab Emirates, especially in the district of Sharjah, it is extremely hostile to alcohol, and each tourist who came out for the hotel's territory with a beer can easily be at the police station. But even those who strictly comply with the laws are not insured against trouble and misunderstandings. Therefore, let's figure out what deportation is and in what cases of the traveler can "ask" to their homeland ahead of time.

The concept of "deportation" means the expulsion of a foreigner who committed an offense, abroad. Such a measure is most often used as an administrative or criminal relationship towards unlucky travelers or illegal migrants. Citizens of Russia, Ukraine, Belarus and other former Soviet republics should be known that deportation cannot be applied to a person who violates the law of the native country. No matter how hard it is an offense, the criminal can not be expelled from their homeland and especially to deprive citizenship.

Naturally, the severity of the punishment of a man who has overwhelmed the law abroad may vary. The unlucky driver who did not pay a fine on time, it is unlikely to be in prison, unfiner, having tried abroad hazardous substances or a serious accident that had a serious accident.

In general, the expulsion of citizens from countries, in particular, deportation from Europe, is divided into five varieties (some of them are correct to call "expulsion", but a little later):

1. Deportation due to violation of the visa regime. In most cases, not accompanied by litigation; A citizen who was "late" to his homeland for one or two days intensiveness or because of the weather conditions, simply put an additional stamp in the passport, indicating the delay. Subsequently, it can be "removed" by providing excuses.
2. In case of illegal stay in the country. This is already a more severe violation compared to the previous one, but it usually does not lead to prison. If you have ended a residence permit, but at the same time you stayed in the country for some time and did not violate its laws, you will certainly have the right to come together for one or two weeks.
3. Deportation that followed the high severity crime committed in another country. To get under this article, it is not necessary to engage in hydration. The fictitious marriage and the provision of fake documents, as well as the concealment of information, for example, a criminal record when placing a visa, is a sufficient basis for imposing a fine. In addition, a person's convened in such crimes can hardly be able to enter the country from which he expelled, for another 10 years, "and will never receive her citizenship.
4. Deportation that followed the difficult crime committed abroad. The person who has appeared in the drug trafficking, the help of illegal migrants, counterfeit, will come first to serve the sentence in the country of arrival, and then go to their homeland - and most likely they will not be allowed to enter the country or the Commonwealth of countries (at least for a serious crime committed In the EU, it should be punished).
5. Deportation and ban on entry in the presence of unpaid fines. The most insidious punishment is simply because the violation seems the most insignificant. It would seem that terrible in an unpaid fine fine? But while you do not make money in the treasury of another state, you will not be allowed to enter there. Or wait 5-10 years old, or pay the bills - and after two or three weeks automatically free yourself from the ban.

On the concept of "expulsion"

In addition to the term "deportation", there is also the concept of "expulsion". This is a narrower designation: it is customary to speak about expulsion, if a person has committed a crime abroad and is subject to additional punishment besides expulsion. In this case, the crime should not be treated with a violation of the visa regime.

In other words, a person is expelled from abroad, if he, for example, made a hooligan action or acquired abroad for the prohibited substances. In some countries - for example, in Saudi Arabia, there is a police of morals, therefore crimes against morality will also shut out.

Expanding in the documents is celebrated in the same way as the deportation looks like in the passport. If a person has served a punishment abroad and, accordingly, returned home later than the scheduled period, on the border at the airport he is stamped.

It is difficult to challenge such a solution: the stop can be made except for the illegality of arrest.

The difference between expulsion and deportation

So there is a significant difference between deportation and expulsion. Despite the fact that it is customary to talk about the deportation for a difficult crime, and about deportation due to unpaid fines, such phenomena is more correct to call expulsion. In other words, deportation is a refund to the homeland of a person who "simply" violated the visa regime, expulsion, is a punishment for a criminal act committed abroad. Under the punishment in the latter case is understood not so much a fine or prison term as a ban on entry into the country (from 5-10 years before the lifelong taboo). In addition, they differ in meaning:

• deportation and readmission - the last term means that the "native" state according to again to adopt a person who violates the law;
• deportation and expulsion - a person can send from any territory where he had previously lived, and within the native country;
• deportation and extradition - under extradition understand the expulsion of a person to their homeland so that he is already there serving the penalty.

Summing up, you can say the following: In the household speech, a special difference between the term "deportation" and other does not exist. And yet deportation is, first of all, the process of returning a person who is illegally delayed abroad, and expulsion is a real punishment for a crime.

What can deport

The reasons for which they can deport, as much as laws in another state. It is to this conclusion that you can come if the term "deportation" is widely and keeping in mind not only violation of the visa regime. And you should not think that the "light" offenses will come to a traveler with hands just because he is a foreigner. Deportation for administrative offenses - the phenomenon is very frequent.

In general, the most common reasons for the deportation of Russian citizens from Europe, the United States and other developed countries, in addition to obvious (inattention, when issuing documents and illegal migration), are as follows:

• acquisition of so-called business visas and the use of travel purposes: a popular service that allows you to make a visa much faster and for a long time, can lead a unlucky traveler to serious consequences;
• the use of tourist visas in business purposes - the reverse situation is also dangerous, and if you are going to work or learn, even in absentia, abroad, should be informed about it in the consulate;
• the illegal crossing of the border in order to visit several countries in the presence of only one visa or without it without it: for example, the Russians do not need a visa if they get on some Greek islands from Turkey, but if they decide to visit the mainland of Greece or "Flood" to other countries, they are waiting for deportation;
• the damage of cassenny property - in Germany, for example, can be imprisoned and send to the homeland of the tourist, who decided to take advantage of the entrance of a residential building as a public toilet.

Return from the long-awaited trip before was planned, and to be explained with the employees of the immigration service, of course, unpleasant. But it is not necessary to despair if the misunderstanding happened to you once: you are unlikely to ban travel in the future.

Another thing, if deportation followed after you have a serious penalty or even attracted criminal liability. After that, you can hardly qualify for multivibuses, a residence permit, permanent residence of another country.

Deportation procedure

So, we dealt with the types of deportation and the reasons why a foreign tour can end ahead of time. But how is the deportation? Who decides on deportation and what to do if you are ready to recognize your guilt, pay a fine, serving a sentence?

If a person violated the visa regime, the decision to send him to his homeland remains behind the head of the territorial unit on which illegal was discovered. If we are talking about the transfer of man to another country because of the violations committed by him (that is, not about deportation, but about expulsion), the procedure begins only after making a sentence.

Anyway, when all the rulings are not only made, but also documented, the violator is obliged to buy a ticket to his homeland.

In rare cases, deportation from the airport occurs. This can happen if a person flies, for example, from Russia to Israel with an expired visa. By inattention, employees skip it in the Russian airport, and on the arrival, an error is detected abroad, and the traveler is immediately sent back.

As for people who committed a secondary or severe crime abroad, they are expecting a deportation after serving the sentence. According to the laws of the Russian Federation, such a fate cannot be avoided by a person who was condemned by the criminal or which the second time for the year was caught for an administrative offense. Therefore, migrants from the former SSR in prison in Russia are then very difficult to stay in the country, even if their families have already moved with them and live on legal grounds.

Deportation: Check

If you come to another country as a tourist, you have anything for anything. But the owners of the residence permit or permanent residence sometimes have to worry, especially if they committed an administrative offense. Fortunately, thanks to the Internet in most countries you can easily find out whether the decision on deportation is distributed and if so how many years you can not enter the country.

In Russia, the answers to exciting migrants can be obtained on the website of the LUCT MIA. Just enter information about your permission to temporary stay in the country - and wait for the answer within one business day. If the results were disappointing, you can call one of law firms: specialists will prompt you how to speed up the deportation or appeal the decision.

External persons who do not have citizenship

A separate category of precedents, periodically emerging in world practice, is a deportation of a stateless person. Such people are difficult somewhere "attach" without documents: they will not be glad to see in any country, but simply "throw away" a person abroad - illegal action. Therefore, in such cases, immigration services take measures to restore lost or elegated passports of illegal immigrants.

In the future, the situation with the "unidentified" face can unfold in two scenarios. If the personality of a person cannot be established and does not succeed, and at the same time it has been established that he made an offense of medium gravity or severe, then the deportation from the country of such a violate is not produced. The criminal is serving an indefinite conclusion in prison (which is sometimes mistakenly confused with the term "indefinite deportation").

If the personality is established and it turns out that a person really has no citizenship, he is sent to the country where he received at least some documents.

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