Deportation of foreign citizens from Russia

Employees of the UFMS argue that in 2017 more than 200 thousand foreigners can be deported from the Russian state. The deportation of foreign citizens will come in the near future.

The expulsion of foreign individuals beyond Russia is a common phenomenon. Reasons for expulsion are available. Most often, foreigners are sent from the Russian Federation in connection with violation. Another reason for making such harsh measures is a violation of migration rules.

Deportation of foreign persons regulates the law "On the stay of foreign citizens in the Russian Federation".

According to the law, the departation is understood as the involuntary expulsion of a foreigner into another country. The European Convention on Human Rights states that even the most unfinished criminal cannot be expelled from the country if he is its citizen. That is, the ban on entry into your country is not possible.

Today, deportation is an administrative punishment. It is relevant for foreigners and stateless persons. Deportation can be both voluntary and forced. In the latter case, a person is forced to leave the country under escort.

Who can deport

Bases for expulsion can be very different. The existing law assumes that this punishment is subject to:

  • foreigners living in Russia on fake documents;
  • foreigners who violated the rules of location in Russia;
  • foreigners who have lost legitimate grounds for residence in the Russian state;
  • foreigners who do not have on the hands of the registration card;
  • foreigners who have swallowed the law of the Russian Federation.

Also, the reasons for deportation should be attributed to the undesirableness of the person in Russia. A person who has refused to voluntarily leave the country's limits, will be expelled under the cone. If the law provides for a reduction in the timing of location in the territory of the Russian Federation, the person undertakes to leave the country's limits within 72 hours. If the basis for forced exit was the cancellation of the residence permit, then the person undertakes to leave the limits of the Russian Federation within 5 calendar days.

Deportation is impossible

  • refugees;
  • foreigners who requested political asylum;
  • foreigners who submitted;
  • citizens of countries in which active fighting are underway;
  • dip staff. institutions.

Expanding stateless persons from the Russian Federation

Today, the issue of deportation of persons who do not have citizenship is quite acute. According to the existing law, it is defined as an individual who has no citizenship. The establishment of a stateless personnel to a particular power is not possible.

Usually, deportation is carried out in respect of stateless persons who have broken the law and serving a sentence in Russia. Deportation of stateless persons on the "undesirable speech" in Russia is based.

If it is impossible to install the host side, then the deportation of a stateless person is transformed into an indefinite conclusion.

The decision regarding the forced expulsion of the person without citizenship beyond the limits of Russia is not always legal. If a person clearly knows that he is persecuted by the authorities illegally, he can appeal against the decision on deportation. You can appeal the illegal decision as administrative and in court.

Features of deportation

The final decision regarding the expulsion of a foreigner beyond the limits of Russia can be accepted only at the state level. The procedure for deportation is dictated by Russian legislation.

The order of expulsion of foreigners beyond Russia is the following:

  • at the end of the term of legitimate stay in Russia, a person undertakes to leave its limits within 3 calendar days;
  • when the documents of a foreign person are annulled, the timing of the departure increases to 15 days;
  • expulsion is carried out exclusively on the basis of a court decision;
  • "Sentenced" to the expulsion man is in special. room.

A foreigner, as well as a person who has no citizenship has the right to appeal the decision of the court. There is only 10 working days for the submission of the appropriate statement. Submit a foreigner can only after receiving the notification.

Payment of departure to homeland

The expulsion of a foreign person outside Russia is carried out at the expense:

  1. The foreigner itself.
  2. Individual or organization inviting a foreigner.
  3. Dip. institutions of the country whose citizen is deported.
  4. Of the Russian Federation (this is relevant only if the first three points are impossible).

Terms of cancellation expulsion

Sometimes the deportation of a foreign person is canceled. This is relevant in the case of:

  • the presence of deported relatives with Russian citizenship;
  • marriage conclusion with a citizen of Russia;
  • availability of residence permit;
  • the presence of a labor patent;
  • treatment of treatment;
  • training in one of the Russian universities (the university must be accredited in the territory of the Russian Federation).

The court decision is canceled not immediately. Before this, the person who appealing the court decision undertakes to go through a rather long procedure. Also, a person must prepare a package of documents in a timely manner, on the basis of which it will be allowed to be further found in Russia.

Features of passport check

If a person has deported from the Russian Federation, then later entry into the territory of this country will be under the sign of the taboo. The ban period varies from 3 to 5 years. It is important to take into account that the violators are not always reported on the terms of "sanctions". This often leads to misunderstandings and unwanted consequences for deported.

Most often, troubles arise when a person is trying to cross the state border. This usually happens on arrival in Russia. During passport control, the person who learned that the ban on the entry has not yet been removed, will repeat from the country.

Avoid such an unenviable fate is quite simple. For this, a person once deported from Russia must resort to on the official website of the UFMS. Check allows you to clarify whether documents are deported in the Russian Federation of the Russian Federation.