Immigration in the USA for permanent residence

Moving to America - the cherished dream of many citizens of the Russian Federation. The US economy is the largest in the world and is about a quarter of world GDP. It is not surprising that every day more and more foreigners think about how to move to the United States. In the country, a very low unemployment rate and high salaries, thanks to which immigration in the United States is attractive for foreigners.

There are several legal ways to go to America to permanent residence.

Working

If you are a popular specialist, you can move to permanent residence in the United States on the work contract. The American working visa is issued for three years, after its expiration, it can be extended, subject to availability in America. Then, if you wish, you need to get a green card and permanent GPG.

Most of all chances to find work in the field of engineering, medicine and art. Employment of a foreign worker carries great difficulties for the employer associated with bureaucratic wires. It is necessary to submit a petition to the immigration service, with a request to issue a work visa to a foreigner. It is also necessary to prove that among the working-age population of the country did not find a suitable candidate. Therefore, for immigration to America, you need to be a specialist in a very narrow area.

Business Immigration

The owner of a successful business in its country is given the opportunity to translate activities in the United States from Russia or open a branch of the company. A businessman will give an annual visa that can be extended with successful business. If the business is purchased in America, then its owner is issued a three-year visa. Having live here for five years and successfully leading your business, you can count on receiving citizenship.

Investment in the economy

If you have a desire and sufficient financial capabilities, then emigration in the United States can occur through the investment in the US economy. If you are ready to make an amount from 500 thousand to a million dollars, the question of how to go to the US for you almost solved. If you re-send funds, then in return get permanent residence, and after 5 years and citizenship.

Reunion with family

To move to live in the United States through the family reunification, one of the nearest relatives should have the citizenship of this country or a green card. A relative will have to send a petition to the American immigration service, with a request to give you a residence permit. If the consul approves the application, you will be invited to an interview, the positive outcome of which will allow you to immigrate the United States.

Refugee status

The request for refuge is not the most pleasant and easy way to get into the United States. America takes refugees on the basis of the signed Geneva Treaty. Now, in connection with the election of the new president, the refugee policy has greatly tightened.

A foreign citizen will have to prove that he is insecure to be in his homeland and that there is a threat to life and health. Support the petition must be legally located in the United States (for example, on a tourist visa), with pre-prepared documents.

Immigration programs

The US government organized special immigration programs.

  • The EU3 program is based on labor migration, according to which anyone who meets the requirements may rely on moving to America along with the family.
  • The EU 5 program - allows investors to contribute to the development of the economy, and also obliges to provide at least 10 jobs.
  • Bride / Bride visa - the program is designed to reunite a pair in the United States, within 90 days after entering the country.
  • Lottery Green Card - every year the system randomly chooses people who can qualify for permanent residence with family.

Stages of immigration in the USA

The first step of emigration to America is to obtain a visa, then its extension in the United States. After graduating from a visa, an emigrated citizen may claim to receive Green cards and permanent residence. Having lived for 5 years in Green Map, you can submit documents for citizenship on naturalization.

Green map.

Green Map is an identification card confirming the availability of permanent PMG among the US non-citizens and gives it the right to work in the country. It is a small card containing photo owner, fingerprints and personal data.

Grounds for obtaining permanent residence

The basis for obtaining permanent residence can serve:

  • Birth in the United States.
  • Passage of the process of naturalization.
  • Marriage with US citizen.
  • Investing finances in the economy.
  • Military service.

The child born in the United States immediately receives citizenship, even if his parents are not Americans or illegal migrants.

Naturalization is the main way of obtaining citizenship. It is legal adoption of citizenship, after the passage of certain requirements and procedures of the country's government.

If a foreign citizen wanted to become an employee of the American army, in a year he has the right to apply for citizenship under a simplified scheme. You do not need to pay for the duty and go through the interview.

Having lived three years in a legitimate marriage with a citizen of the country, you can submit documents for the receipt of permanent residence. At the time of filing the documents, the applicant still must be married.

Required documents for obtaining permanent residence

Moving to the United States in most cases implies the collection of a huge number of documents and references. To finally immigrate in the US, you need to provide the following documents:

  • Statement, indicating autobiographic data. It also indicates the reason for which you need to stay in the United States.
  • Filled to move to the USA to permanent residence.
  • Civil passport and copies of all its pages.
  • Copy of green card.
  • Photo - 6 pcs.

  • Diploma of education.
  • Military ID.
  • Help on monthly income.
  • Confirmation of the availability of accommodation in the United States.

For a child

Documents are served with parents or guardians.

  • Copy of birth certificate.
  • Civil passport and copies of all his pages (for children from 14 years old).
  • Photo - 6 pcs.
  • Notarized permission from the nearest relatives to go to a permanent place of residence in America.
  • Help on the presence of vaccinations in the form of E27.

Where to issue

Green card is obtained directly in place in the USA, in the service of migrants. To do this, it is necessary to be legally in the country for a certain time. When applying in Russia, you need to contact the Embassy or Consulate General of the United States.

Requirements for a candidate

Immigration in the USA implies certain requirements to which a potential candidate must meet.

  • Speak English on a sufficient level.
  • Achieve age at 21.
  • Have a higher education and qualifications (in the case when immigration in the United States will be through work).
  • Have a sufficient monthly income.
  • Reside in the country constantly for several years.
  • Have a permanent residence (apartment, house).
  • Do not violate the administrative procedure, comply with the laws.

Language Exam

In some cases, one of the important parameters how to get to America is to pass the exam. It is a test for knowledge of English for foreigners who plan to enter an American university or work in a local company.

If you can do without an exam, later, later, in the process of obtaining citizenship, it will be necessary to submit an exam and the knowledge of the US Constitution and to own the language.

Obtaining PMG USA in Russia

Many worries the question of how to go to live in America already having a Green card on the hands, that is, get it in Russia. If you are a relative of a US citizen or a resident with a green card, you have the right to submit documents to the Embassy in Russia to receive an immigration visa. Having entered the territory of the United States, no later than 45 days later you will receive a green card by mail.

Charge for registration

Consular (immigration) fee for registration of permanent residence per 330 dollars per person. The price may decline depending on what program you came to live in the United States. For example, servicemen are generally exempted from paying.

Terms of consideration

The processing time of documents for the receipt of PMZ depends on the load of the migration service. The average consideration duration is about a year. Depending on the immigration program, the timelines can both increase and decrease.

Tracking status

You can follow the process of consideration of your application for PMG on the website of the US Embassy. To do this, you need to enter your registration number obtained when submitting documents.

Causes of refusal

In America, the largest amount of migrants around the world. Therefore, the government tightens migration requirements, and therefore foreign citizens often receive refusal to.

  • Uncertain behavior at the interview - the main reason for failure. Differences in responses in the questionnaire and with personal communication, nervous tension, unpreparedness to a conversation with an employee of the embassy.
  • Incomplete or false list of documents. Check documents for errors, typos, in no case do not specify unreliable information about yourself.
  • Violation of the visa regime, overdue visas in the past.
  • Financial failure. Insufficient monthly income.
  • Lack of education (qualifications) and knowledge of English (when moving on a working visa).

Lottery Green Card

Lottery Green Card is a special program for drawing identification cards, created by order of the US Congress. Winning into the lottery, a foreigner receives a map that allows him to be in the country as a resident, without any conditions.

Pros of obtaining permanent PMG

  • PMG gives the same rights and obligations as citizenship, with the exception of the right to vote and be elected.
  • Opening access to health services.
  • Getting high paying work.
  • Access to visa-free entrance to the countries of North and South America and many others.

US citizenship

Living in the country legally, 5 years or 3 years in marriage with an American, you can qualify for citizenship. The obligatory procedure is the oath to the loyalty of the United States. Already six months after the submission of documents, with the successful passage of the interview, the candidate can cause an oath. After passing the procedure, a certificate is issued on the passage of naturalization, according to which the American passport and citizenship can be obtained.