What are the prices, wages, pensions and benefits in Israel?

Israel has already long time to attract people from different parts of the world as a tourist object and as a power for permanent residence. It is determined by the fact that this is one of the most developed states in the field of medicine and certain types of industry, others attract a worthy standard of living. For example, the average salary, today 9 thousand shekels are equal in Israel.

The Israeli education system has undergone significant changes. Given the large number of repatriates, the local government adopted a law on free training. Changes occurred directly and in the educational process itself. As studies have shown, the former level of training has not satisfy the adopted standards. One of the main reasons was recognized by the overload of classes. This indicator, on average, was 55 students per class. Of course, with such a workload, teachers were purely physically could not pay enough attention to every child.

To improve the situation, school classes were restructured. Now children are recruited in their capabilities and interests.

The educational system is divided into 4 stages:

1. Preschool. Duration - 1 year. It is a base for further school.
2. Main. At this stage (6 years), children receive mandatory primary education.
3. Middle. It involves obtaining secondary education for 3 years.
4. Gymnasium. Completes school learning. Local adolescents receive certificates of secondary education in the 16-17th age. Further learning is carried out at will.

All local schools are divided into 4 types. Most of the disciples are trained in public schools. In state-religious educational institutions, much attention is paid to the study of Judaism and national traditions. In the two remaining, teaching is carried out only in Arabic.

A characteristic feature of higher education is its independence and autonomy. For students, subjects of this state, training in universities paid, but for repatriates it is free, plus still provides for the payment of state scholarships. There are 7 profiling regional colleges and 8 universities. To enroll here at the university, you must pass tests psychometric and knowledge of Hebrew.

It is also important to know that foreigners can enter any higher educational institution, with the exception of medical. Three steps of higher education are distinguished: undergraduate, magistracy, receiving a doctoral degree.

Revenues

Every year, more and more people seek to work in the territory of this power. Explained by such factors, firstly, the average salary in Israel is high enough and allows for a worthy standard of living.

Today it is 9 thousand in shekels or 2.5 thousand in dollars. According to settlements of government agencies, the minimum income of the Israeli family of three (two adults, one child) should be at least 14 thousand shekels. Secondly, quite comfortable conditions. Third, accommodation in the state of the developed economy and acceptable prices.

Pedagogues and medical staff are appreciated in the country. The average level of their income is 8000 and 7,500 shekels, respectively. This factor is due to those who want to find a lot of teachers or in the field of medicine, including from the post-Soviet spaces.

The most low-paid employees of public catering, guards, their minimum salary in Israel is about 1000 US dollars. For comparison, the minimum wage at the state-owned enterprise is 13,000, and in the electrical company Hevrat - Hashmal, its average level reaches about 20 - 22 thousand. Another area of \u200b\u200bactivity with a fairly decent income level is construction.

Costs

Assembly to move or temporarily employ in this state, it should be borne in mind that the standard of living in Israel is quite high, with relevant property prices, products, services. Housing rental costs 500-700 US dollars in one month. At the same time, it should be taken into account, payment of the communal, this amount is not included (paid separately). And this is another plus one or three hundred dollars.

More than 1/3 of monthly income, goes to pay for various taxes, to this it is necessary to add insurance costs: vehicle, life and others, contributions to the pension fund, which are paid separately.

Pension program

Providing pensioners is carried out at the expense of state benefits by age and the accumulative system and is regulated by local legislative norms. To receive a retirement together with the age of age, a person must work over 10 years, provided that all contributions and fees are paid. With the experience of up to 10 years, only age allowance is paid. In view of the fact that the life expectancy in the country is about 70-75 years (average), then the retirement age in Israel in 2019 is 67-62 years old for men and women, respectively. Leaving retirement, citizens of this state receive benefits. Its size is equal to the product of the total length of years on the average monthly salary size (the one is paid).

Pensioners from Tel Aviv

The size of the pension here depends on the existing employment experience. To get decent provision at old-age years (approximately 1500 - $ 1,700), it must be at least 30 years old. The pension system of the state has many nuances and features that it is desirable to know in advance. For example, if a pensioner for more than 2 months in a row is outside the power, he is stopped by paying an old age allowance.

It is important to know, the pension in Israel for repatriates is accrued somewhat differently. For example, only those persons who have not fulfilled 62 years old can apply for the receipt of sexual benefits when they arrived in this state. For Russian, Ukrainians and other foreigners, whose age at this point was for more than 62 years only payments provided for by the Ministry of Finance will be carried out.

Prices

To answer the question, what is the cost of life, it is necessary to specify a number of moments.

1. Real estate prices in different cities can differ significantly. Jerusalem and Tel Aviv are considered the most expensive. Here 3-bedroom apartment costs about 650 thousand American money. In the provincial town, similar accommodation can be purchased for 100 thousand.
2. Renting "Oder" in the capital or Jerusalem will cost 800 dollars, and in Haifa by 300 cu. less.
3. Product prices are also not the same and depend on the region. There is its own pattern, the larger the city, the higher the price. Although in general, for Russians, prices here are quite acceptable. A liter of gasoline costs 8 shekels, hence the inexpensive fare in public transport and even a taxi. But on alcohol and cigarettes, prices are great.

The tax system is particularly different from most developed countries. Thus, the high average salary in Israel, a decent and balanced government policy creates very comfortable conditions for their citizens, and the power is made attractive to immigration.

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