Overview of fishing line and kapron single-wall and three-wall hameleon nets (chameleon). Casting nets: types and methods of fishing Which net to choose kapron or fishing line
casting network- First experience. How to choose not to be disappointed with fishing?
How often do we hear and see how the so-called casting networks soar up and, opening up in the air, fall with lightning speed into the water, then picking up everything that they managed to catch within the range of the parachute net. Not for nothing is it called a network - snack or with a parachute net. But the ease with which the casting net is cast in Asia will not be so easy for a newcomer who decides to try himself as a Texas cowboy, briskly waving the cord, as if taming a wild mustang. Let's figure out what you need to know about the casting network and how to choose the right one.
Casting nets (parachute) are divided into Spanish and American. The Spanish type parachute net is a net that looks like a bag. It is equipped with weights along the lower cut (around the circumference of the fishing tackle), and on top - a cord with a carabiner and a cuff for ease of casting. The fishing bag net has sides, small protruding double edges that rise with the net when it is removed from the water to ensure the safety of the catch. For a beginner, working with a Spanish casting net will be much easier and more convenient, because a Spanish casting net flies through the air on its own, it does not need to ensure full disclosure by sorting out lines, that is, pull-up lines, as in the American type of casting net. Working with a Spaniard is easier and more enjoyable, you can get real pleasure from fishing, especially casting a parachute net far from the coast. Lead weights quickly sink the net to the bottom, and you just have to pull the fishing tackle by the rope that is attached to your arm with a cuff. Throwing the Spanish flute is best done "from oneself and up", so it is better to practice this movement with your hand in advance.
American type casting network it is better to choose with a small clamping ring. By choosing this net, you will actually buy a Spanish net, but at the same time it will have slings that will allow you to tighten the bag of the cap net into even pockets and lift it without losing your catch. In contrast to the casting net of the Spanish type, which often turns over and loses a particularly large and heavy catch when the net is skewed and the center of gravity is transferred to the edges of the sides when raised.
The casting net of the American type is always equipped with thick lines-slings that penetrate the diameter of the net and freely collect the net from weights to the cord into small uniform bags that are tightened simultaneously when lifting the tackle with the catch. The disadvantage of such a net is the inevitable process of entanglement of the lines with each other or with lead weights of the lower cut of the net. If you can avoid the latter - there are now a huge number of models of capes with sewn lead weights on sale to reduce hooks, then it is impossible to avoid twisting the mesh with lines, unless you have experience.
Casting Network American is a more effective fishing tackle - its catch is always higher and better, but it is more difficult to throw it. Recently, casting Americans with a small ring and weights closed in the cord have been invented. Perhaps today this is the most acceptable net for a beginner, it also provides the closing of the entire circumference of the net into bags with slings, and is easily tightened with slings to the clamping ring.
The nets of parachutes with traditional lightweight metal rings with a diameter of 30 and 40 cm, which are used by the inhabitants of Southeast Asia themselves, are easier to open, they guarantee the full opening of the net in the air and uniform simultaneous immersion of the gear over the entire area covered by the net. But in order to start working with a mesh with a ring, you should learn how to unwind it. You need to unwind the casting network of an American from yourself, having previously sorted it out on slings and distributed it evenly on the ground. Then the mesh is drawn into the hand and unwinds like a throwing disc, throwing it as far and evenly as possible into the water. But not everything is as sad as it seems, because we want to enjoy the process of fishing with a net, and we will do it!
Recently, American-style casting nets with a large Frisbee ring have gone on sale. This is a plastic ring that has the shape of a circle with parallel arcuate stripes that converge to the center of the lower Frisbee ring. These arcs allow you to pick up and catch air currents in the process of casting fishing tackle as if you were throwing an ordinary flying saucer to a dog. It is not for nothing that these networks quickly got the name " Flying saucer". These models have 3 rings: a large one for casting and directing the airflow during flight, a middle one for lines and collecting them, and the last - the smallest one - is a pressure ring with which you press the pre-expanded net with lines to the bottom ring of the frisbee and with the help of a cord with a cuff, put on your hand, you throw the net away from you into the water without unwinding the body, as in all other models of American casting nets. cast, has slings and a large diameter ring of 50 cm, thanks to which the net does not fold and opens completely when thrown. .
Don't think that a larger net diameter will give you more fun and a bigger catch. No, on the contrary, nets with a large diameter, that is, more than 3 meters of opening are harder to cast, and they have a higher percentage of non-opening of the full parachute of the net. If the parachute of the net does not open, there will be no catch.
The question is often asked: what is the best network to choose from? From fishing line or from kapron?
From fishing line - the casting net is lighter, easier to cast and does not require drying after use. But the fishing line mesh is less durable, especially at the knots, and breaks faster.
The mesh made of kapron is more durable, withstands a larger catch, it is recommended even for sea fishing with sea water, but when wet it becomes heavier and you do not leave it for a long time. After use, it is necessary to dry the network.
The choice is yours, the main thing is the pleasure of fishing, which you will undoubtedly experience when using a casting net. We wish you success!
For any fisherman, professional, sports or amateur fishing, whether it is fishing with nets, bait or spinning, should bring pleasure regardless of the season, weather: on a sunny clear day, slush or piercing wind. And here, in many ways, he is helped by high-quality, expertly selected waterproof equipment, the required equipment. Let us dwell briefly on fairly widespread, practical, convenient and affordable net equipment and, as an example, choose Finnish fishing nets.
What is this fishing tackle?
These are quite soft, flexible, high-strength Finnish net fabrics with tear-resistant double knots. They are based on a monofilament, resistant to ultraviolet and sea water fishing line 0.17-0.22 mm thick in gray, blue, including with a steel sheen. Kapron (kapron networks) is also possible. This one differs in the ways of landing network canvases:
High-tech machine (Finnish-made or domestic, but on Finnish equipment and in accordance with the stated requirements); characterized by fixing the extreme cells to the selection by the method of rigid fixation;
Manual "on the run" - is characterized by the absence of knots on the floating and cargo cords, in connection with which free movement of a group of cells along the landing thread on a separate flint is achieved.
All Finnish networks are equipped with cords:
Floating solid (the so-called float, because some models have floats woven into the cord) - it is designed to avoid tangling the net web, straightening it in water;
Weighting solid with a lead thread woven into it - it is designed for vertical immersion of the net in water.
Thanks to the manufacturing technology, the cords do not fall behind the cells. As a rule, a floating cord is twice as light as a weighting one (for example, 6 g/m versus 12/13/14 g/m, respectively, is acceptable). Having a line that is too heavy can have a negative effect on the catch, as it will create a strong tension on the line, which is undesirable. However, if necessary, for example, if there is a fairly strong undercurrent, the net can be additionally equipped with small lead weights. The edges of the net are tied with nylon, which provides even greater tensile strength.
Finnish network: shape and size
Finnish nets differ depending on the length, mesh. By length, they are divided into 10, 30 and 60 meters. In shape, their landing resembles a trapezoid. This helps to adapt to uneven bottoms and high catches. The height can be for 10 and 30-meter products - from 0.9 m to 1.8 m (in increments for 60-meter products - 3 m. Here it should be borne in mind that manufacturers indicate the height of networks in tension, working condition, in condition at rest, the height of the network will be 15-20 centimeters less.
Cells. What kind of fish are intended for catching?
Qualitative characteristics of Finnish networks
It is noted that Finnish fishing nets (reviews from customers, experienced fishermen confirm this) are characterized by the following functional properties:
Strength;
Minor weight;
Ease of use;
High catchability and others.
Application
Finnish fishing nets are easy to use. They are designed for fishing both in small muddy ponds and in larger and deeper rivers and lakes. It can be both ice fishing and open water, with and without currents. In the case when fishing is planned in the snarled northern river waters and one hundred percent confidence in the strength of the net is required, you can resort to buying a net from Finnish hard twisted fishing line (0.15 mm x 3), however, the catch may decrease slightly. There are varieties of Finnish nets supplied with the shuttle. The most common are single-walled gills, or "gills" (the name comes from the way fish cling to the net - gills). There are also three-wall nylon nets. But they are slightly less popular.
Many today are ready to buy Finnish fishing nets. Feedback from avid fishermen confirm their reliability, durability and catchability. They have proven themselves on the positive side for more than 10-15 years, and to this day continue to be popular and in demand.
Finnish network manufacturers
Finnish fishing nets are represented by a fairly wide range. They are also characterized by different price categories. They are produced under the name "Beluga", "Finn", AXTI, Barrakuda, Cryfish, Riston Kalaverkko, "Baltset" (it is also popularly referred to as the "Finnish network", but of domestic production). The average price varies between 250-1500 rubles, but with a strong desire, you can find much more expensive.
There is an opinion: Finnish kapron nets, as well as nylon nets, are goods produced in countries (Thailand, China and others) and from there exported to Europe. Therefore, it is quite possible that net fabrics imported into our country under European, including Finnish brands (Nurli Oy, Kivikangas) are not truly Finnish in origin, although they are of fairly good quality (sometimes you can’t even distinguish them) and are able to withstand more than one trip to fishing. For greater confidence in the quality of such products, you can, of course, order goods directly from Finland.
Not so long ago, fishing with nets was considered poaching and was strictly punished by law, but over the years, something has changed. A fisherman who has a desire to catch fish with a casting net can obtain a permit (license) and enjoy fishing! a wide abundance of such networks, everything is available and legal. But alas, from the opinion of the majority of people (both fishermen and people who know nothing about fishing), we can’t get away. There are serious discussions in magazines, newspapers, and forums that the one who picked up the casting net is not a fisherman, stigmatizing people poachers, not at all thinking that, for example, a fisherman with a fishing rod, pulling fish going to spawn with buckets, causes much more damage !!! Fortunately, we will not delve into this sore dispute.
So, casting nets, they are also a parachute, are of two types: "" and "". They are produced either manually or mechanically viscous (on a machine). Even an amateur understands that a hand-knitted net has more advantages. Both parachutes are a mesh fabric that is made of your choice: thread or fishing line. Nets from fishing line bring more catch, but they are less durable than a parachute made of thread.
All you need to know when purchasing a casting net is: what specific fish will you catch, the size of the reservoir, the depth at which the parachute will be installed and what the bottom of the reservoir is. Be sure to compare the mesh size, height, thread diameter, length with these data. Remember that before checking the height and length of the net, be sure to bring it to a taut state. Also, do not forget to pay attention to the mesh pitch. If you want to catch small but valuable fish, then use a net with a small mesh (20mm.), and for a large catch, for example, roach, perch, pike, large cells (27-32mm), crucian carp will come only to a net with a large mesh. Well, if you swung at the largest individuals, then they will have to buy a parachute with cells in 120-140mm.
Professionals do not forget, and amateurs remember that the thinner the thread of the net fabric, the stronger it will hold the caught fish, since a thin thread cuts better and squeezes the fish, thereby preventing it from getting out of the net.
Basically, casting nets are made of gray threads, as it is less noticeable in the water and the fish are not afraid..The nets of blue, red flowers have become especially popular. The first ones are for catching zander, the second ones are for predatory fish. But the choice is always yours.
But also do not forget that a thin thread net is not always practical, it wears out quickly, rots and you won’t go for large fish with it, for this you need a strong, strong thick thread. Do not neglect, always consider the diameter of the thread to cell size!
We want to touch on a separate part in our article about Chinese parachutes.Not that we would be promoting a purely Ukrainian product, but it's no secret that the Chinese save on every little thing. Making such a network from very low-quality materials, having bought such a network, do not be surprised why the cord is floating, after half an hour in the water, it drowned ! Their only advantage is the lowest possible price. But chasing cheapness is unlikely, you will be satisfied with such fishing!
Until relatively recently (before perestroika), there was a ban on catching fish with nets. Everyone caught with them on the pond was considered a criminal, and his actions were equated with poaching. Now anyone can buy networks in specialized stores. After that, get a license and start fishing in almost any body of water. This article will talk about what fishing casting nets are. And also how you can use them.
Types of casting networks
The most common are American and Spanish. There are others, but these are the most popular among fishermen. American casting nets are a dome. Its bottom is planted with a shipped cord. From it, from the inside along the perimeter, ropes (slings) tied up from the bottom up go. At the top of the dome, they are connected in one annular hole. When pulling the slings, the lower edge of the net is wrapped inward and a kind of bag is formed around the circumference.
Spanish casting nets are, in fact, the same bags, but they are built into the structure immediately and do not require the edges to be pulled inward, as is done in American ones. These bags are called pockets and are attached around the entire perimeter of the fabric with special threads during manufacture.
What are the best casting networks?
American ones are more convenient to throw into the water, while Spanish ones almost do not catch on the bottom, which has a difficult terrain. There are also African and other types that represent the same two species, but slightly modified for different fishing conditions. It is impossible to say with certainty which network is better. All have their pros and cons - the choice is up to the fisherman.
How to cast casting nets?
There are dozens of ways. Nets small in diameter allow you to simply throw them into the water, holding them by the upper edge. But tackle from 1.5 m and more should be thrown according to the rules, having specially folded them before that.
Some fishermen make marks with a marker on the nets in the places where they are held and intercepted. Thus, a perfect assembly is obtained. And when training, the marks show which section is tangled or has not turned around.
The most important point: if the network is poorly promoted, then it will lie incorrectly. You need to swing it and run it along a gentle trajectory. The swing is done from behind, while the body rotates 180 degrees.
No need to be lazy to clean the nets after casting. Because along with the catch they bring a lot of grass. Also, be sure to unwind the bottom cord when it overflows. In order for casting with a casting net to be successful, it is better to spend 5-10 minutes preparing gear for casting than to be upset later that they did not turn around as they should. This will spoil the mood and scare the whole potential catch.
An interesting fact: the inhabitants of Japan consider casting the net an art. Competitions are even regularly held in the country. They are won by the person who has shown the best casting technique of the casting net. These competitions have already become popular and are held 2-3 times a year. This is not surprising, because fishing is one of the main types of income for the inhabitants of the country.
