Five most attractive villages in Russia. The most beautiful villages in Russia Cool names of towns and villages

What kind of village names are not found in the expanses of Russia - from poetic and sublime, like Pospelovo, Voznesensky or Krasavino to funny, funny and even bizarre: Durnovo and Khrenovo, Again Healthy and Popki, Bald Balda and Kozyavkino.

However, don't be too quick to laugh. If something in Russia seems funny to you, it means that you simply do not know something.

There were a great many principles by which villages and villages were called in Russia. For example, the names could be preserved as the names of administrative units.

The centers of the boyars' possessions were called the Great or Big Courtyard, the fortified settlement was called the Gorodok, the village with the church and the cemetery was called the Graveyard. The village, which began with a single yard, was called Pochinok, and the inhabitants of the village of Slobodka or Sloboda were once exempt from taxes. The settlements Stan, Stanovaya, Stanovishche got their names from the camps that were arranged on the roads - princes or their governors stopped there to collect taxes.

Local

The basic principle by which the Russians called their settlements was the name after the place where the village stood. It could be named after a river or lake, according to some special sign: High Hill, Big Stone, Zalesovo, Zaplyvino, Big Meadow, Istok.

The village of Pazukhi near Veliky Ustyug got its name from the word "pazukha", which meant "backwater, bay"; the village of Porog stood at the stone ridge. The name of the villages Prislon and Prislo came from the noun prislon, which meant "mountainous river bank", that is, the villages stood on the shore, on a hill.

The name Medvezhiy Vzvoz says not only that bears lived in the forests near the village, but also that it stands on a steeper - on the "vzvoz"

According to one version, the village of Babka near Voronezh got its name from the pelicans that lived here, which in Russia were called birds-women, and according to another, there are many women-stone idols near the village.

In the Roasted Hillock, no one fried anyone, the word “Roasted” came into the name from the Turkic language, in which “dzhar” meant “steep, steep coast”. And the village of Suchkino got its name from the uprooted arable land, which was previously called bitches.

The village of Istopnaya stood on a river flowing from a swamp, "swamp"; the name of the village of Isada in the old days meant a place of landing, loading, a pier. The name of the village Ryzhesidene comes from the "seat" - a piece of land that was cultivated by the settler.

By nickname

Villages in Russia were called by a common name among the inhabitants, for example, Petrovo, Ivanovo, Yudino - the latter comes from the changed Christian name Judas.

The villages were called by the name or surname of its founder-first settler, for example, the village of Elakino in the Veliko-Ustyug region got its name from the family name of the first followers of Sava and Karp, who were called "Elakinsky" ("Arctic Fox Books of the Russian North"). The names of the villages Klepik, Klepikovskaya came from the nickname Klepik, Gag, which in Russia was called crooked, stooped people.

Kurilovo got its name from the nickname of the founder of the village Kurilo, which meant "drunkard, reveler." The name of the village Pestovo goes back to the ancient Russian nickname Pest, which meant a stupid, stubborn person. And the villages of Suslovka, Susolovka, Susol were named after Susol, who received the nickname from the verb "susalit", that is, "drink", "suck". Bolshaya Rudnitsa came from the name Ore, which is no longer used now, Kievo - from Kiya, and Makhnovo from the abbreviated name Matvey (N.V. Anisimova “What the names of our places say about”).

Zagoskino took its name from the nickname Zagoska - cuckoo, and Ratchino - from the name of Ratch, Ratibor, Porkhovka - from the name of Porkh, and Shilovo - from the nickname Shil.

By occupation

This is the most understandable principle of the name of the village - blacksmiths lived in Kuznetsovo, cattlemen lived in Telyatino or Telyachye, tanned leather in Koromyslovo, rocker arms were bent in Koromyslovo, and vats for kvass and beer were made in Doshchanovo (doschan - vat), in Khomutovo they made harness, in Literate people lived in Grammateyevo, the village of Khrenovo was famous for its fields of horseradish, in which local peasants specialized, and in Good Bees they were engaged in beekeeping.

By the name of animals and trees

The village could be named after the animals for which the thickets surrounding it were famous. For example, Lisya Gorka, Badgers, Komarovo, Gusevo, Crane, Teterki, Sandpipers, Vydrino, Shatunovo, Polozovo.

Or according to the species of trees and shrubs that grew nearby - Sosnovka, Liptsy, Oak, Dubye, Veresovka, Lozovitsy.

The village of Durnikha in the Moscow Region is named after the old name of the blueberry - this berry was called the durnikha, and the locals gathered it in large quantities in the summer. The village of Cheremsha was famous for wild garlic, and a lot of bird cherry grew in Cheremukhono. The forests near Myasny Bor in the Novgorod region were rich in living creatures and game.

On church holidays

Villages and villages with such names were distributed throughout Russia and Siberia: Arkhangelskoye, Uspenka, Postnoye, Vosrkesenka, Nikolskoye, Bogorodskoye, Troitskoye. Sometimes there are also pagan names, for example, Staroperunovo and Novoperunovo.

Adapted titles

In some places, the Turkic names of villages were changed into Russian, and now one can only guess what this name meant before. For example, the name of the Trans-Baikal village Khokhotuy may have previously sounded in Buryat as Hogotuy or Hogotoy, which meant a birch forest, or Khohutui, that is, a path, a road.

In the Volgograd region there is the village of Tsatsa, the name of which, most likely, goes back to the Kolmyk name of the Buddhist chapel. And the village of Baldeyka in Udmurtia is called so from the Tatar word "buldy", which means "successful completion of the case"

In honor of the events

Some villages are named after some event, often anecdotal. For example, Pancake Heaps in the Smolensk region got their name from the pancakes that the villagers used to greet Empress Catherine II. And Again Zdorovo got its name from two landowners who always greeted each other in one place. The village of Trakhoneevo was named after the Byzantine family of Trakhaneotes, whose representatives were present at the wedding of Sophia Paleolog and Ivan III. And the Embassy village in Buryatia is named after the ambassadors who were killed by the nomads at this place.

28.12.2015 at 18:56 · Johnny · 80 590

Top 10. The most beautiful villages in Russia

For a long time, the Russian village was unreasonably forgotten. During this period, many rural settlements were completely abandoned or disappeared from the face of the earth. Since 2014, an association has appeared, the object of which is the most beautiful villages in Russia. Localities that meet certain criteria can participate in the competition. The natural landscape, historical value, appearance and population, which should not exceed 2 thousand people, are considered. There are at least 10 villages in Russia that can compete for the status of the most beautiful and culturally interesting.

10.

One of the most beautiful villages in Russia is located in the Murmansk region. has almost six hundred years of history and is an adornment of the Kola Peninsula. In the center of the settlement is the Assumption Church, which was built at the end of the 17th century without the use of nails. This building is a historical and cultural heritage, which is recognized as a monument of wooden architecture. In addition to the historical value, the village is famous for its tourism activities. Atlantic salmon migrate along the Varzuga River, and you can get permission to catch them and have a good rest in the bosom of nature. The village has long been chosen by the British for tourism.

9.

A settlement in the Kaluga region can rightly be called one of the most beautiful villages in Russia. Once it was a dying place with a small number of inhabitants. Thanks to the architect Vasily Shchetinin, Nikolo-Lenivets village turned into a creative gallery, in which every wall and fence is handmade from natural materials. This idea was picked up by compatriot followers and foreign architects. Currently, the village hosts an annual festival called "Arch-Standing". Picturesque houses harmoniously fit into the original Russian landscape.

8.

The Kamchatka Territory has a harsh climate, but this does not affect the life of a beautiful and happy Russian village. is located in a fertile place where thermal springs are beating from the earth. They are used for heating houses, as well as for healing purposes in a local sanatorium. The village is separated from Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky by 600 kilometers. The absence of civilization in the usual sense makes it possible for folk art to develop. Songs and dances can be seen and heard on national and rural holidays. The local Rotary Club handles the settlement's pressing issues and has ties to a similar organization in Alaska.

7.

In the Vladimir region, 10 kilometers from the city, there is Bogolyubovo village leading its history from the 12th century. By the number of Christian shrines and their architecture, the settlement can be called one of the most beautiful villages in Russia. The basis for the settlement was laid by the Kiev prince Andrei Bogolyubsky, who made this picturesque corner his fiefdom. The remains of the foundation of the ancient castle have been preserved to this day. The Church of the Intercession of the Holy Mother of God is built on a hill and during the flood it is surrounded by water. In this village, a boat is not a luxury, but a means of transportation in the spring.

6.

This pearl of Russian architecture is located in the Tver region and can rightfully be recognized as the most beautiful village in Russia. The atmosphere of this settlement brings people back to the pre-Mongolian period, when the domes of churches sparkled here and there, and the green meadows were virginally fresh. Of particular beauty is the Nativity Church, which was built in the 15th century and is still active. Once the Tver principality claimed primacy in a dispute with Moscow, and then it turned into a periphery of a great state. Its originality is preserved not only in the annals, but also in Gorodnya village.

5.

In the Altai Territory, the settlement was lost, in which the famous writer and actor of our time Vasily Shukshin was born. can be safely called the most beautiful village in Russia, since it is here that you can see real expanses covered with meadow grasses and grain crops. The village is considered to be the birthplace of the Polovtsy, with whom the Russian princes and their squads fought so bravely. The Shukshin Museum is located in Srostki. Literary readings and even a film festival are held in honor of the famous countryman. The Katun River looks very picturesque, and the houses located on its banks are harmonious.

4.

Moscow and the Moscow region are famous for their higher standard of living than the regions more distant from the center. Zhukovka became the most glamorous settlement in the entire country. Its streets have been turned into neighborhoods with fashionable boutiques, and houses abound with expensive and beautiful things. A professional architect Grigoryan worked on the appearance of the village, who created comfortable conditions not only for the local population, but also for fashion brands. Zhukovka has become so popular relatively recently, but why not the most beautiful village in Russia, especially since it is in favor with many wealthy and respected people.

3.

Locality Big Kunaley is located in Buryatia on the banks of the Kunaleyka river. The village appeared at the beginning of the 18th century and since then it continues to exist and live its own life. Its population is just over a thousand people. Surprising in the Big Kunaley are the houses, which are all, as if by choice, painted red with blue windows and green fences. The appearance of the settlement resembles a cheerful children's fairy tale. Bolshoi Kunaley can claim the title of the most beautiful and unusual village in Russia. And local residents are happy to support the unusual image of their native village.

2.

There are a lot of bright and original settlements in Buryatia and Desyatnikovo village belongs to this category. All houses look very exotic because they are painted in bright colors. The surrounding nature is also inimitable: endless expanses, green hills and high blue sky are perfectly combined with the work of human hands. In the category of the most beautiful villages in Russia, the village of Desyatnikovo can take its rightful place. Residents preserve not only the appearance of their picturesque place, but folk traditions and crafts.

1.

In 2019 Vyatskoye village was officially recognized as the most beautiful village in Russia. The locality managed to pass the competition according to all criteria and win this worthy title. Vyatskoye is located in the Nekrasovsky district of the Yaroslavl region. On its territory you can see 10 museums of various kinds and architectural historical monuments. Local residents constantly take part in various competitions and become their winners. Vyatskoye is not only a historical and cultural complex, but also a developing tourist destination in the region.

Unusual names: villages, settlements in RUSSIA and got the best answer

Answer from Dmitry Shapovalov[guru]
On the forum of the Radio Mayak website, I found the following list:
We publish unusual names of Russian cities, villages and villages sent by our listeners.
City of Slavgorod, Altai Territory.
City and river Karasuk, Novosibirsk region.
Strashevo village, Pskov region.
Yakhrenka village, Kirov region.
Bambuchki village on Sakhalin.
The villages of Baikal and Mars in Bashkiria.
In the Moscow region - the rivers Besputa and Mutenka.
Village Nedomerki, Pskov region.
Near Norilsk is the river Gryaznukha.
The Vyssa River flows in the Kaluga region.
Dagestan, the village of Luxembourg.
Orenburg region, the village of Blyavtamak.
The village of Grudishchi near the city of Kostroma.
The village of Oladikha in the Nizhny Novgorod region.
Ik river in Bashkiria.
In Astrakhan - the river Balda.
In Krasnoyarsk - the village of Chesnoki.
In Chukotka - the village of Chaplino.
In the Magadan region - the city of Gadlya.
Belgorod region - the village of Zhabskoye, Ladomirovka, the Yamki farm, Zazhuevka, Khryapino, Salovka, Valuyki.
In Altai - the village of Aya, its inhabitants are Aychans.
In Stary Oskol - the river Ublya.
Sinebryukhovo village, Arkhangelsk region.
The village of Muzhi in the north of the Tyumen region.
Republic of Altai, Choya village.
In the Kemerovo region, the village of Mutnoe.
Moscow region, Klinsky district, Gologuzovo village.
In the Tobolsk region, the village of Drums.
In the Lukhovitsky district of the Moscow region - the Voblya river.
In Chukotka, in the Bilibinsky district, there is the Keperveem River, which means the Wolverine River.
In Khakassia - a small river Parnushka, which flows near the village of Parnoe.
In Ulyanovsk - the rivers Gushcha and Herring.
Kaluga region, the villages of Korekozevo - Zheltoukhi - Sinyavka - Matyukovo - Marmyzhi - Zlovodka - Malaya Bolshukha - Lyubun - Svinukhovo - Chumazovo - Life Waves.
In the Republic of Bashkortostan - the village of Batraki.
In Transbaikalia there are villages Ulyoty and Zaigraevo.
In the Kostroma region - the village of Red Elephant.
In the village of Poputnaya, Krasnodar Territory, the Bei-Murza-Chekhrak river.
In the Chunsky district there are the villages of Bayanda, Vesely and Vydrino.
In Tatarstan, in the Aznakaevsky district, there is the village of Chemodurovo.
The village of Potnyaki in the Kirov region.
In Altai - the villages of Polovinkino, Novoskluikha, Novoperunovo.
In Bashkiria, in the Belebeevsky district - the village of Kum-Kosyak.
Not far from the city of Noyabrsk, on Yamal, the Nyudya-Pidya-Yakha stream.
Shchekotikha village, Ivanovo region.
In Yakutia, in the Olekminsky district - the village of Biryuk.
In the Volgograd region there is a river Raztverdyaevka in the Shakin farm.
In the Stavropol Territory there are the Kuma and Podkumok rivers. And in Kabarda, the city of Zalukokoazhe.
Republic of Buryatia - the village of Zabuhay.
In the Chita region - the Duralei River.
In Udmurtia, the village of Igra, the village of Baldeyka.
In the Altai Territory, the villages of Petukhov Log, Bezrukavka, Warsaw.
Perm region, Fools village.
In the Tver region, the village of Lokhovo (Small and Large).
Khokhotuy village, Trans-Baikal Territory.
In the north of the Omsk region, the rivers: Shish, Uy, Ibeyka, Arkarka.
In Kamchatka there is a stream Ipukik.
On Sakhalin - the Khoyambushibin River.
In the Bodaibo district of the Irkutsk region - the village of Mama.
Village Promokashka, Chelyabinsk region.
In the Krasnoyarsk Territory - the village of Kozulka.
In the Chelyabinsk region, the villages of Fershampenoise and Paris.
In the Tomsk region - the river Chemondaevka.
In the Ural outback there is a place called San Donato.
Kosoy Byk village, Krasnoyarsk Territory.
In the Samara region there is a village with the cute name Koshki.
In the Omsk region, in the village of Sidelnikovo, the river Uy flows.
Bedoba village, Krasnoyarsk Territory.
Pereplyuyka river, Tomsk region, Asino.
Kirov region, Kobeli village, Ezhikha village, Gusi village.
Lakes Krivoe and Khoroshenkoe in the Samara region.
The Pokhabikha River flows into Baikal.
The village of Tebenki in the Kemerovo region.
In the Stavropol Territory - the Mukha River.
Srakino village, Vologda region.
Near Novosibirsk - the village of Mochishche.

Answer from Oksana[guru]
in the Ryaz region there is the village of Nasilovo)

Answer from unknown[master]
In the Moscow region Durykino, Rzhavki))

Answer from Lobotomy and Anhedonia[guru]
stone end, pancakes, goats, pikes, Mocha river, Bolshoy Kuyash, r. Uy, Malaya Pyssa, Lower Khachiki, Scrotum, Black, the village where Galkin lives is called Mud (from Mud to riches)) Bayandai, Dudes, Plan, Blue, Upper Shmara, Lokhovo, Vydropuzhsk, Pyankovo, Pedrilovo, Lobok (in company with the Scrotum) ) Deep, Narrow, Soft, Malaya Blizzard, Khomutikha, and somewhere the river Ublya flows

Answer from Alexander Nefedov[guru]
voblya river in the suburbs and every 2 more name

Answer from kornadochka[guru]
In the Nizhny Novgorod region there is the village of Vad. If you answer someone that you are going there, you hear "To Hell."

Answer from Roman Kapustin[newbie]
The village of Solovikha and the Village of Petropavlovskoye (Petropavlovka)

The Russian village... For some it is a relic of the agrarian past, for others it is the keeper of the Russian soul. One way or another, on average, urbanization “eats up” three villages in the country every year. What are the reasons for the extinction and degradation of the Russian village? How many villages are there in Russia today? And which of them are the most beautiful? You will find answers to all these questions in our article.

Unemployment, hopelessness, despondency...

It is with such unpleasant words that the modern Russian village is most often described. Broken asphalt, fragmentarily left over from prosperous Soviet times, abandoned farms, destroyed houses of culture, dirt, lack of lighting and central sewerage - this is typical for most of the villages and villages of today's Russia. Of course, there are pleasant exceptions. But they are catastrophically few.

Many villages in Russia, in view of the vast area of ​​the latter, are literally cut off from any benefits of civilization. They can be located several hundred kilometers from the nearest city or regional center. In such villages, people, like a hundred or two hundred years ago, live by subsistence farming: they sow fields, raise livestock, fish, hunt and drink strong tea from real samovars.

A classic example of the "Russian hinterland" is the so-called Krasny Bereg. This is an area consisting of three villages, lost in the middle of the coniferous forests of the Vologda region. Their total population is 10 people. In fact, there are no roads to these settlements. In winter, it can only be overcome by snowmobile, and in summer (after heavy rain) - only by tractor. Water - from springs, light - from kerosene lamps, a generator - one for three villages.

And how many similar villages are scattered across the expanses of vast Russia - it's hard to say.

Russian village: in facts and figures

• As of the beginning of 2018, 19.1% of the total population of the Russian Federation lives in rural areas.
• Between 2002 and 2010 (between the last two censuses) the number of depopulated villages in Russia increased by 6,000.
• Today there are about 150 thousand rural settlements in the country.
• About half of them have no more than 100 people.
• 17 thousand Russian villages do not have a permanent population.
• The average density in the Russian Federation is 2 persons/sq. km.
• The maximum percentage of the rural population is observed in the Krasnodar Territory - almost 45%.
• The largest villages are located in the North Caucasus.
• The largest village in Russia in terms of population is Novaya Usman. 27.5 thousand people live here.

Reasons for the extinction of the Russian village

The degradation of the countryside is one of the most acute socio-economic problems of modern Russia. In the last twenty years, the country's rural population has been steadily declining. And not only due to natural decline (high mortality against the background of low birth rates), but also due to the colossal migration outflow.

Young people categorically do not want to live in the village, trying by any available means to escape to the capital or the nearest large city. As a result, in many Russian villages only old people and openly asocial elements remain. The share of depopulated villages in some subjects of the Russian Federation has already reached 20%.

Why is the Russian village dying out? There are several reasons:

• High unemployment.
• Degradation of social infrastructure (lack of schools, kindergartens, clinics, etc.).
• Lower standard of living compared to urban environment.
• Frequent lack of housing and communal benefits (sewerage, gasification, lighting, Internet, etc.).

To revive the Russian village and return young people to it, a comprehensive state program is required to save it and further develop it. Of course, this requires huge amounts of money.

The most beautiful villages in Russia: list

Let's try to end our article on a positive note. Not all villages in Russia look dull and hopeless. Some of them are able to surprise with their color, authentic spirit and original architecture. Listed below are five ancient Russian villages that are definitely worth visiting at least once in your life:

1. Varzuga, Murmansk region. The village arose in the middle of the 15th century. Fishing center for Atlantic salmon.
2. Big Kunaley, Buryatia. Quite a large village, reminiscent of its appearance an illustration to a collection of children's fairy tales. The design of all the local houses is exactly the same: brown walls, blue windows, green fences.
3. Vershinino, Arkhangelsk region. Traditional village of the Russian North. It is famous for its unique and perfectly preserved architecture of the 17th-18th centuries.
4. Okunevo, Omsk region. A colorful, amazing and mystical village, in which adherents of five different religions found refuge at once. The village is a place of attraction for all lovers of esotericism and meditation.
5. Elovo, Perm region. Ecologically clean village located on the banks of the Kama. It impresses all guests not only with magnificent natural landscapes, but also with its landscaping. There is asphalt, walking paths, flower beds and playgrounds.

Finally…

The process of rural extinction is not a unique Russian phenomenon. In general, it is similar to similar processes in other countries and regions of the planet. But, in spite of everything, the Russian village is still alive, with all its advantages and disadvantages. And, hopefully, in the near future it will begin to revive. After all, as they say in one old Russian proverb: "The city is the kingdom, and the village is paradise."

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Each of us has our own ideas about what a village and a village vacation is. However, such settlements around the world are very different, and at the same time they have something in common: clean air, a small number of inhabitants and a small cozy space.

site made a selection of 17 unusual and amazing villages that will win your heart and become the highlight of any trip.

1. Hallstatt, Austria

(Hallstatt, Austria)

Bright, like toy houses, sheltered in several tiers on a mountainside, an azure lake with floating swans, the Alps, which are reflected in the mirror-like water surface - all this gives the impression of a fairy tale come to life.

The population of Hallstatt does not exceed 1,000 people. And the location is unique: on a narrow strip of land between the majestic Alpine mountains and the Hallstattersee lake.

2. Simian-la-Rotonde, Provence, France

(Simiane-La-Rotonde Village in Provence, France)

Azure skies, lavender fields, Alpine mountains, Mediterranean cuisine and the charm of Provence - what else do you need to relax your soul? One of the attractions of this place is the castle of Agout (Château des Agoult), built in the XII century. The 12-sided pyramidal rotunda in the castle gave the town its name. Summer festivals of ancient music are held there.

3. Rainbow Village, Taichung, Taiwan

(Rainbow Village, Taichung, Taiwan)

On one of the outskirts of the city of Taichung, there was a military settlement, which, over time, almost all of its inhabitants left. The authorities decided to demolish the houses, and the 86-year-old war veteran, in order to save his yard from demolition, painted the walls of the houses with various characters and patterns. Today it is one of the most visited tourist attractions in Taiwan.

4. Marsaxlokk, Malta

(Marsaxlokk, Malta)

Marsaxlokk is a colorful fishing village in Malta. There are no storms in the harbor, so the yellow sandstone houses are located close to the water, leaving only a strip for the roadway and the pedestrian promenade. The population of Marsaxlokk is only about 3,000 people. Most men are engaged in fishing in the same way as their fathers, grandfathers and great-grandfathers once did.

5. Floating Uros Islands, Bolivia and Peru

(Floating Islands of Lake Titicac, Bolivia, Perú)

On the border of Peru and Bolivia, on Lake Titicaca, the Uru tribe lives, inhabiting 42 floating islands on the lake. These islands are built by the Uru themselves from reeds. From the same material, residents make boats on which they go for fish. Despite the remoteness from civilization, solar panels can be seen on the reed islands, which allow the locals to watch TV.

6. Alberobello, Italy

(Alberobello, Italy)

Alberobello is famous for its complex of 1,400 trulli, recognized by UNESCO as part of the historical and humanitarian heritage. Trulli - residential peasant houses made of limestone - are unique examples of buildings with dry masonry walls (without mortar). They take their name from the Latin word trulla, which means dome.

7. Monsanto, Portugal

(Monsanto, Portugal)

The small village of Monsanto is proudly called "the most Portuguese village in Portugal." The local saying “In Monsanto you never know whether a stone is born from a house or a house is made of stone” very accurately reflects the originality of local architecture. The boulders serve as the walls and roofs of some houses.

Small houses with red tiled roofs hid under huge granite boulders, and the narrow streets seemed to be carved out of stone by a giant.

8. Uchisar, Turkey

(Uchisar, Turkey)

Uchisar is one of the most densely populated villages in the area. Most of the population, of course, lives in a modern village, broken up near the famous rocks, but there are living quarters in the rocks themselves.

This is a one of a kind rock settlement with towers and spiers of white tuff, located around the central peak. From the top of the cliff you have a great view of the entire valley.

9. Longji Rice Terraces, China

(Longji Rice Terraces, Chinese)

Rice terraces in Longji are considered one of the most beautiful in China. Popularly referred to as the Dragon Ridge Terraces, they are located around the picturesque village of Ping An. The terraces are the fruit of many years of work; they have existed almost since the 12th century and are built on the slopes of mountains up to 1,100 meters high. The peasants who built them took care of their survival in the mountainous regions, and this was their only opportunity to feed their families.

10. Pariangan, Indonesia

(Pariangan, Indonesia)

The active volcano Merapi, towering over this village in West Sumatra, is one of the main natural assets of the country. Pariangan is considered the oldest village of the Minangkabau people, so an inquisitive tourist will be able to learn a lot about the culture and customs of the indigenous population.

Charming gabled traditional houses have been preserved here, including a 300-year-old building with wicker rattan walls, as well as a beautiful 19th-century mosque.

11. Cua Van, Vietnam

(Fishing Village Cua Van, Vietnam)

Cua Van is a picturesque fishing village in Halong Bay. This is one of the largest fishing floating villages, located right on the water surface. You can get there by rowing boats and see the locals engaged in the extraction of all kinds of gifts from the South China Sea. Local residents live in colorful raft houses, the school is also located in one of the floating houses.

12. "Dutch Venice", Giethoorn, Netherlands

(Giethoorn, the Dutch Venice, Nederland)

Giethoorn is one of the most beautiful villages in the Netherlands and is also often referred to as the "Dutch Venice" as it sits on water channels with a total length of about 7.5 km. The settlement was founded in 1230. To move around the village there is a cycle path and numerous water channels. Rowing boats and boats with electric motors are the main transport. The houses are located on islets and are connected by wooden bridges (there are more than 50 of them throughout the village).

13. Bibury, UK

(Bibury, England)

Bibury is considered one of the most beautiful, picturesque and oldest villages in England - the first mention of it dates back to the 11th century. It seems that time has stopped here - old houses, beautiful nature and even public transport does not run so that nothing violates the pristine beauty. Poets and artists, as well as filmmakers, come to the village for inspiration - Bridget Jones's Diary and films about Mrs. Marple based on the stories of Agatha Christie were filmed here.