What attractions are there in Paris? Sights of Paris: photos with names and descriptions. Church of Saint Germain

The sights of the city of Paris are amazing, majestic and multifaceted. In the capital of France, every corner is imbued with a special charming atmosphere with a rich history. This place became a source of inspiration for many creative people who dedicated their paintings and works of art to it.

The main attractions of Paris include the central garden called the Tuileries, which is located between the Place de la Concorde and the Rue de Rivoli. It covers an area of more than 25 hectares and is the largest in the country.

The oldest garden was founded in the 16th century by order of Queen Catherine de Medici, who owned the Tuileries Castle. To implement the idea, ceramic artist Bernard Palissy was invited to plan the future park. The area adjacent to the castle was chosen as the location of the garden area.

In the mid-19th century, the royal palace was almost completely destroyed by the Parisian communards, and only some of its fragments were able to reach the present day.

On the territory of the garden and park complex there are architectural monuments and many sculptures with which the history of Paris is connected. Attractions in the most picturesque corner of the city include:

Orangerie Museum;
National Gallery of the Jeu de Paume;
Statue of Rodin's Kiss.

The Orangerie Museum was built in the middle of the same century and was a building for exhibitions and festive events. Nowadays a large collection of unique works of art is concentrated here.

The National Gallery of Jeu de Paume is a museum of modern art. The building was erected in 1861; previously it was intended for playing tennis.

Star Square

The most important transport interchange of the city is Star Square, later renamed Charles de Gaulle Square. 12 avenues depart from it, including the Champs Elysees.

The main decoration of this place is the Arc de Triomphe. It was erected at the beginning of the 19th century by order of Napoleon I and was considered a symbol of the victories won by the emperor.

Place de la Concorde

Between the Champs Elysees and the Tuileries Park is located one of the most beautiful squares in the city, which previously bore the name of Louis XV.

The following deserve special attention:

Luxor Obelisk;
Hittorf fountains;
monumental statues.

The pink granite obelisk that now adorns the square was given to France by the Viceroy of Egypt, Mehmet Ali. The age of the monument is more than three thousand years. It is decorated with ancient Egyptian hieroglyphs glorifying the pharaohs. The height of the Luxor Obelisk is 23 meters. In order to deliver the relic to the country, a special ship was built.

On both sides, the historical landmark is decorated with nine-meter high Hittorf fountains, decorated with sculptures of mythical characters.

Eight monumental statues located on Place de la Liberté symbolize the largest and most important French cities.

Eiffel Tower

The main attraction of Paris is located on the outskirts of the Champ de Mars, in the western part of the city. One of the tallest buildings in the country was erected in 1889. From a height of 324 meters there are amazing panoramic views of the capital of France.

It is noteworthy that the symbol of Paris can be seen from almost any part of the city.

Montmartre - "Mountain of Martyrs"

Famous landmarks of Paris are located on the small Montmartre hill, which is the highest point of the city.

The top of the hill is crowned by the Sacre Coeur Basilica, which means Cathedral of the Sacred Heart. The hundred-meter-tall architectural structure was built at the end of the 19th century by the Catholic Church in honor of those who fell during the Franco-Prussian War.

In order to get to the basilica you need to overcome 237 steps. At the entrance to the temple there are bronze statues of Joan of Arc and St. Louis.

In addition to the cathedral, the area of interest in this area is Tertra Square, where buildings from the 18th century have been preserved. Such outstanding artists as Pablo Picasso and Maurice Utrillo lived here.

The next square, Pigalle, is famous for the Salvador Dali Museum, where the unique works of the master of painting are concentrated.

On the hill is the world-famous Moulin Rouge cabaret, where enchanting performances with the participation of first-class dancers take place every evening. Otherwise, the establishment is called the Red Mill. One of the most popular and visited places in Paris is something between an elite nightclub and a museum.

Luxembourg Gardens

The main attractions of Paris include the palace and park ensemble called the Luxembourg Gardens, located in the Latin Quarter.

The main local pride is the Luxembourg Palace, which is an architectural monument of France. The building was built by order of Queen Marie de' Medici. Near the historical building there are beautiful fountains and numerous sculptures.

On the territory of 26 hectares there are not only architectural monuments, but also places for recreation. These include cafes, attractions, as well as sports and playgrounds.

The Luxembourg Gardens are a favorite place for Parisians and tourists.

Louvre

One of the main attractions of Paris is the Louvre Museum, which has gained worldwide fame thanks to its rich and unique collection of works of art. Its walls contain 35 thousand valuable exhibits, including Leonardo da Vinci's Mona Lisa and the ancient Greek sculpture Venus de Milo. All the rare treasures are located in an area equivalent to 20 football fields. In order to examine the entire exhibit, it will take 10 hours, provided that you spend no more than 1 second on one item.

There are about 10 million people a year who want to visit the Louvre.

Ile de la Cité

The historical heart of the city, one of the surviving islands of the Seine, is an open-air repository where the best architectural monuments of the country are concentrated. Here are the main attractions of Paris, the very best that the Cité has to offer.

It will take a whole day to get acquainted with the best architectural monuments of the island. The following deserve special attention:

Notre Dame Cathedral;
Conciergerie Castle;
chapel of Sainte-Chapelle.

Notre Dame Cathedral or Notre Dame de Paris is a masterpiece of world architecture. Its construction lasted for almost 2 centuries: from 1160 to 1345. The cathedral received “elite” status only after the coronation of Napoleon Bonaparte here. At that time, the building was going through hard times and needed major repairs.

The beginning of the restoration of Notre-Dame de Paris was facilitated by Victor Hugo, who described in detail the condition of the historical building in his novel. The writer was in awe of Gothic-style architecture and wanted to draw public attention to the problem.

The cathedral acquired its modern appearance thanks to the architect Viollet-le-Duc, who approached the work with incredible enthusiasm. He managed to recreate most of the statues of the facade, which were lost during the French Revolution.

The Concierge Castle has a long history that dates back to 508. For centuries, the majestic palace was in the possession of kings. But in the middle of the 14th century, after a popular uprising, it was transferred to the hands of the judicial department and became a prison. It was here that such famous figures as Marie Antoinette, Emile Zola and the spy Mata Hari were imprisoned and sentenced to execution.

The Chapel Sainte-Chapelle, which means Holy Chapel, is part of the palace complex. It was created to store religious relics by order of Saint Louis in the 13th century. It took about 6 years to build the Holy Chapel. It survived the revolution of the 18th century, was looted and partially destroyed. But skilled architects managed to restore exactly all the fragments of the historical masterpiece. Now Sainte-Chapelle is included in the list of UNESCO world heritage and national historical monuments of France.

"Paris is a holiday..."

American writer Ernest Hemingway expressed the essence of the French capital with just one phrase: “Paris is a holiday that is always with you.” The amazing city of dreams will captivate you with its enchantment and spirit of romance. It is one whole attraction that should definitely be visited.

Wander through the old streets here, climb the Eiffel Tower and enjoy the picturesque panoramic views from a bird's eye view, and then have a cup of coffee in one of the local old cafes, which are also a kind of attraction here, where world-famous artists and writers spent their evenings.

In Paris, as the largest city in France, there are so many attractions that a week would not be enough to see them all. If you are short on time, you can use it. And if you spend time in, then you can see the sights of Paris locally, block by block, following one of the. But if you don’t need ready-made routes (by the way, maps are very convenient!), then the sights of Paris below are a must-see program that you should try to complete so that you don’t feel bad about leaving the city.

By the way, keep in mind that it is very difficult to visit the ones listed below on a free day (the first Sunday of the month): the queue for each of them can reach over a hundred meters!!!

Main attractions of Paris:

Eiffel Tower

The famous tower is the most popular landmark of both Paris and all of Europe in general. Its trapezoidal silhouette has become a symbol of the city. Having overcome endless queues and finally climbed to the top floor, you will be able to enjoy stunning panoramic views of Paris, and also learn about the history of the construction of the tower.

Notre Dame de Paris

Notre Dame Cathedral, made famous in the book and musical of the same name, was one of the first cathedrals in France, built in the Gothic style, which replaced the modest Romanesque architecture. Construction of Notre Dame de Paris began in the mid-12th century. Don't forget to go up to the observation deck of the cathedral: it is from here, among the mysterious chimeras, that the best views of Paris open up.

Triumphal Arch

Palace of the Invalides

This majestic complex of buildings is easily recognizable by its huge temple, topped with a golden dome that glistens in the sun. It was a shelter for veterans of the Napoleonic wars, in honor of which the slightly strange name was preserved. Now there are several museums on military themes, as well as the tombs of the most famous personalities of France, including Napoleon Bonaparte himself.

Sacre Coeur

This beautiful snow-white, built in the Roman-Byzantine style, rises at the top. At its foot is one of the most tourist places in the city, and with. One of the stairs to the church is so picturesque that it is often featured on tourist postcards of the city.

Pantheon

This majestic building was originally conceived for church purposes, but as a result it turned out to be a civil temple, where prominent figures of France are buried, including the writer Victor Hugo and Voltaire. The Pantheon was built according to Ancient models in the 19th century.

Alexander III Bridge

The most beautiful bridge in Paris is named after the Russian emperor. The bridge is flanked by exquisite gilded statues, wreaths and some of the most beautiful lanterns in Paris.

Louvre

The most famous museum in the whole world and the former residence of the royal family, it boasts a simply huge collection of paintings and art objects that even a whole day would not be enough to see. It is here that the most mysterious and most famous painting in the world is located - the same Mona Lisa by the brush.

Conciergerie

Montparnasse Tower

The Montparnasse Tower became one of the first high-rise buildings in Paris. It was built in 1973. However, the public was dissatisfied with both the idea of building skyscrapers in the historical center of the city and the appearance of the tower. The building really does not shine with architectural delights, but from the roof of the tower you can admire it, including with night lighting.

Champs-Elysees

Church of Saint Germain

The Church of Saint-Germain was built on the foundations of a previous basilica, which dates back to 512, which is why it is considered the oldest. It is located in one of the most picturesque places in Paris, in the city of the same name.

Paris Opera

The Paris Opera, built by Garnier, is considered the most luxurious Baroque building of the Second Empire. The Paris Opera, built from 1862 to 75, is one of the greatest opera buildings in the whole world.

Versailles

Luxembourg Gardens

The Luxembourg Gardens, located near the palace of the same name, is one of the most popular parks in the city. It was built in the 17th century for Marie de' Medici, wife of King Henry IV, and was only opened to the general public in the 19th century. Here you can take a break from the hustle and bustle of the city, enjoying a fresh crispy baguette and a bottle of French dry wine, sitting on the green grass.

Tuileries

Place de la Concorde

Place de la Concor is the largest square in Paris, bordering with and. The main decoration of the square is the famous Luxor Obelisk, taken by Napoleon from Egypt. The age of the obelisk exceeds 3200 years.

La Defense

In order not to disturb the historical buildings of the city, all modern skyscrapers are crowded together in one place in the form of the business district of D'Affense. It is clearly visible from the Eiffel Tower in the form of a bluish needle-shaped crystal on the outskirts of the city. The decoration of the area is a modern version - Grande Arche de la Défense.

Musée d'Orsay

Pont Neuf

Despite its name, which translates from French as “New Bridge,” Pont Neuf is the oldest bridge in Paris. The construction of this stone bridge, commissioned by King Henry IV, was completed in 1607. At that time, residential buildings were built on the bridge, which have not survived to this day.

Place des Vosges

The most romantic and reckless place in Paris is the hill. Being located on the outskirts of Paris, it has always remained an inexpensive place for the poor, which is why, about a century ago, poor artists began to settle here en masse, making this place famous. And now on the square you can find craftsmen selling simple landscapes and drawing cartoons for tourists. But the main decoration of the hill can be considered the snow-white beauty.

Moulin Rouge

The famous "red mill" has become the most famous cabaret in the world. Opened in 1889, this “temple of music and dance” still delights tourists with colorful shows that have evolved from rather vulgar and liberated dances among ordinary people into a rather sophisticated and expensive place.

Madeleine

Grand Palais

The Grand Palais was built at the beginning of the Champs-Elysées for the 1900 World's Fair to create exhibition space. The building is topped with a huge glass dome and Art Nouveau-style wrought iron trim.

Located in the east of Paris, it is considered one of the most famous and visited in the world. Many famous people from around the world have found peace here. And the most famous grave of the cemetery, where Jim Morrison is buried, to this day attracts crowds of his fans who come to express their love and gratitude to their idol. In the cemetery you can also find the grave of a Russian princess.

Forum des Halles

For many centuries, this place was the location of the central market of Paris. Now it has turned into a huge Forum des Halles shopping center, hidden underground, under a beautiful green park.

Sight	Address	Visit price
Eiffel Tower	Champ de Mars, 5 Avenue Anatole France, 75007 Paris	From 3 to 17 euros.
Champs Elysees	Avenue des Champs-Elysees, Paris 75008	For free
Notre Dame Cathedral	6, Place du Parvis Notre Dame	From 15 euros. Up to 26 years of age, admission is free.
Louvre Museum	Rue de Rivoli, 75001 Paris, France	From 13 euros. If under 18 free.
Versailles	Place d'Armes, 78000 Versailles, France	From 15 to 40 euros.
Basilica of Sacré-Coeur	35 Rue du Chevalier de la Barre, 75018 Paris, France	From 3 to 8 euros.
Disneyland Paris	77777 Marne-la-Vallee, France	From 33 to 110 euros.
Triumphal Arch	Place Charles de Gaulle, 75008 Paris, France	From 12 euros.
Luxembourg Gardens	6e Arrondissement, 75006 Paris, France	For free
Moulin rouge	82 Boulevard de Clichy, 75018 Paris, France	From 95 to 200 euros.
Catacombs of Paris	1 avenue du Colonel Henri Rol-Tanguy, 75014 Paris	From 12 euros. Under 14 years old free.
Père Lachaise Cemetery	16 Rue du Repos, 75020, Paris Père-Lachaise Gambetta	Free any day.
Palace of the Conciergerie	2 Boulevard du Palais, Paris 75001	For adults 9 euros. for children 6 euros.
Montmartre area	Montmartre, Paris 75018	For free
Rodin Museum	79, rue de Varenne	To the garden 1 euro, to the exhibition 6 euros.

1 The Eiffel Tower is a hospitable hostess of the French capital

Eiffel Tower in Paris

The Eiffel Tower, once built by Gustave Eiffel as a symbol of technological progress in France, has today become the hallmark of the capital. The word “Paris” involuntarily evokes an association with this slender beauty, which attracts millions of tourists who dream of looking at the city from its highest point.

With a “height” of 324 m, at one time it was the tallest building in the world. Although today it has no equal in popularity, even in its draft state it caused a storm of indignation among the local elite, demanding that the authorities not allow the construction of a “column of iron and screws” so as not to spoil the city landscape.

Who would have thought that this “column” would become the most photographed, and its images would grace magazine covers, posters and calendars, not to mention personal photographs. If during the day the Iron Lady looks calm and thoughtful, then at night she is unrecognizable.

She often changed outfits consisting of thousands of colorful lights. Today, her main dress is woven from golden yellow lanterns with silvery twinkling sparkles reminiscent of stars.

This charming lady's address is: Champ de Mars, 5 Avenue Anatole France, 75007 Paris

You can get there by the following transport:

Metro stations: Bir-Hakeim (line 6) and Trocadero (line 9)
RER train: Champs de Mars - Tour Eiffel (line C)
Buses no. 82 and 42 to the Tour Eiffel stop and no. 82, 87, 69 to Champ de Mars

Opening hours depend on the seasons. During the tourist peak (mid-June - early September), the stairs and lifts are open from 9 to 00:45, but at 23:00 the last elevator leaves for the third level.

At the end of the season, the Eiffel Tower reduces its opening hours: 9:30-23:45. The elevator reaches the second level for the last time at 22:30, and to the third level at 23:00. The staircase is open: 9:30-18:30, but the last time you can climb it is at 18:00.

Each pleasure has its own price, and there is one in the case of visiting the Iron Lady, but it depends on the level to which you decide to climb and on the way to do it.

Climbing to the second level (115 m):

Adult ticket for stairs – 7 euros
Youth 12-24 years old with a ticket for the stairs – 5 euros
Children's ticket for stairs – 3 euros
Adult on a lift – 11 euros
Youth 12-24 years old with an elevator ticket – 8.50 euros

Lift to the third level (276 m):

Adult ticket -17 euros
Youth 12-24 years old – 14.50 euros
Child voucher (4-11 years old) – 8 euros
Admission for children under 4 years old is free.

Eiffel Tower website: http://www.toureiffel.paris

2 Champs Elysees - the leading street of the capital

Champs Elysees (Paris)

The main thoroughfare of Paris has long turned into a territory of glamor and luxury, and only the darlings of fortune can live or work here. If you want to buy branded items, all famous brands are represented on the Champs Elysees.

No one remembers that in the 16th century there were swamps here, and people came here to hunt wild ducks. But even when at the beginning of the 17th century Marie de Medici gave the order for the construction of the Queen’s Boulevard, for a long time the area was dangerous for late and lonely walks.

The length of the fields is 1915 m with a width of 71 m. Located in, the street runs from Place Concorde to the Arc de Triomphe, erected on Place des Stars (now Charles de Gaulle).

On national holidays, ceremonial processions take place along the street and crowds of people flock, rejoicing and rejoicing in past victories.

Chance-Elise is divided into park and commercial areas, and life here never stops. Without going beyond the boundaries of the avenue, you can visit museums, cinemas and theatres, cafes and restaurants, shops of all formats, and also numerous travel agencies and offices.

Address: Avenue des Champs-Elysees, Paris 75008.

The following metro stations lead here:

Concorde can be reached on line 12 by trains 1 and 8
Champs-Elysees – Clemenceau lies on line 1 and 13
To get to Franklin D. Roosevelt you can take lines 1 or 9
George V is on line 1
Routes 1, 2 and 6 lead to Charles de Gaulle - Etoile

You can also use the convenient and fast RER trains by taking line A to the Charles de Gaulle – Etoile stop.

3 Notre Dame Cathedral - a masterpiece of Gothic art

Notre Dame Cathedral

Guides call Notre-Dame de Paris a place of extreme power and a stone book that holds the key to the great secrets of the Universe. It took the place where other religious temples stood at different times, and it is not surprising that the land was saturated with mysticism, overgrown with legends and myths.

The construction of the Catholic Cathedral took almost 200 years, and each architect brought his own vision to its architecture. It is famous for its pointed gates with scenes of the Last Judgment, bas-reliefs and panels of statues of kings, cathedral roses of stained glass windows and a gallery of chimeras invented by the master Viollet-le-Duc.

The ringing of massive bells can impress anyone and, inspired by them, Victor Hugo wrote the grandiose novel “Notre Dame Cathedral”, which brought fame not only to the author, but also re-awakened interest in the sanctuary, which had almost disappeared in the milestones of history.

Fortunately, to this day we can come to the eastern part of the Ile de la Cité to visit this active temple, and review memorable events through a string of years.

Address: 6, Place du Parvis Notre Dame

Entrance inside is free , but don’t hide your wallet too far, because you’ll probably want to climb the bell tower and see the treasury, and that costs a couple of coins.

Bell tower tickets:

From 26 years old – 15 euros
For everyone younger, admission is free.

Tickets to the treasury:

Children 6-12 years old – 1 euro
12-26 years old – 2 euros
Others – 4 euros
You can also listen to an audio guide for 5 euros.

Fridays of Lent, as well as the first day of each new month, are free.

Open: Monday-Friday – 08:00-18:45; Saturday-Sunday – 8:00-19:15

4 Louvre - royal museum

Louvre Museum (Paris)

5 Versailles – the legacy of the “Sun King”

Versailles in Paris

This palace and park ensemble has no analogues. Conceived by Louis XIV as a lavish royal residence, it cost the French treasury a fortune.

Its architecture, together with the adjacent park, is a complete work, amazing in its unique harmony. Marie Antoinette's farm has also been preserved here, being in the same condition as it was during her time.

6 Basilica of Sacré-Coeur – Heart of Christ

Basilica of Sacré-Coeur

To beg forgiveness from the Savior or offer a prayer of thanks, there is no better place than the whitewashed hilltop of Montmartre. Its construction was conceived as a sign of humility and repentance for all the acts committed by Parisians during wars and revolutions.

While attracting tourists, the sanctuary continues to fulfill its main purpose, welcoming the flocking pilgrims who are ready to kneel before the face of Christ and want to hear the majestic sound of the staggering size of the organ.

Address: 35 Rue du Chevalier de la Barre, 75018 Paris, France

Entrance to the basilica is free from 6:00 to 22:30, but the upper gallery is available for 6 euros from 9:00 to 19:00 (until 18:00 in winter).
Entrance to the crypt costs 3 euros, and a single ticket to both zones costs 8 euros.
You can get to the hill by metro to the stops Anvers, Abbesses, or use the funicular.

7 Disneyland Paris - a world of children's fantasies

Disneyland Paris

In the city of Marne-la-Vallee, Disney characters come to life, and children and adults who believe in fairy tales and magic rush to meet them and spend a few days here.

When you go to Disneyland Paris, get ready for unbridled fun, crazy rides and an encounter with pirates. A sea odyssey, gold mines and Indiana Jones-style adventures await you.

Visit Snow White, the Mad Hatter and Lancelot. You will see the past and look into the future, visit space and the bottom of the ocean, and the brave are attracted by a terrible house with howling ghosts, skeletons jingling with bones and other otherworldly inhabitants.

The curious will be able to learn how cartoons are created, chat with their favorite characters, and then have a snack in local cafes and even stay in a hotel within the park.

Disneyland Park is open from 8:00 to 23:00 and Disney Studios is open from 8:00 to 22:00.

You can get here from Charles de Gaulle and Orly airports by taxi, renting a car (heading towards the A-4 highway) or by VEA bus. The RER train also runs from Roissy to Marne la Vallee station. From the center of Paris you can get to this metro station by boarding a carriage on the Opera platform.

Having purchased one of the types of tickets, you can use it throughout the year.

Regular for 1 day in 1 park – 59/33 (adult/child)
Complex for 1 day in 2 parks – 70/39 euros (adult/child)
Complex for 2-5 days in 2 parks – 109/89 (adult/child)

Near some attractions there are Fast-Pass machines that issue tickets for skip-the-line entry.

8 Arc de Triomphe glorifying the sons of France

Arc de Triomphe in Paris

Once upon a time it was commonplace to erect monuments to oneself, perpetuating one’s own deeds during one’s lifetime. The triumphal arch on the Place de l'Etoile was commissioned by Napoleon Bonaparte I, inspired by the Roman tradition of the victor passing through the gates in a triumphal procession.

The arch is decorated with winged maidens blowing fanfares; sculptural groups and bas-reliefs depicting soldiers and generals going into battle and returning with Victoria.

It’s a pity that Napoleon himself never saw it in its completed form, but today everyone can stand by the eternal flame of an unknown soldier at the foot of the structure or visit a museum dedicated to the exploits of the great emperor and his army, as well as go up to the observation deck.

From a height of 29.19 m you can see how the streets spread out like rays from the arch, showing off their pearls of attractions: the Sacré-Coeur Basilica, the La Défense arch, the Eiffel Tower, the obelisk of Egypt and others.

Address: Place Charles de Gaulle, 75008 Paris, France

You can get there by subway to Etoile station, also known as Charles de Gaulle, or by buses: 20, 92, 73, 52, 30 and 31. And if you want, walk from the Louvre for half an hour or take a quick taxi and with comfort.

Admire it from below as freely as you like, but a ticket to the top costs 12 euros. For groups of 20 people and youth 18-25 years old (non-EU citizens) the climb will cost 9 euros, and for EU citizens and disabled people - free.

Opening hours: Monday - Sunday 10:00-23:00 (except public holidays and December 25)

9 Luxembourg Gardens - the highlight of the Latin Quarter

Luxembourg Gardens

Thanks to Marie de Medici, who warmly recalled her young years spent in Florence, the Luxembourg Garden appeared, laid out around a country palace, reminiscent of the queen’s family estate. Having changed several times over the years, today it occupies 26 hectares and is the pride of Paris.

Guests here are entertained by the Guignol miniature theater with Petrushka in the title role. Children can ride on ponies, carousels, and there is a playground. You can play basketball, tennis and its predecessor - jeu de paume. The park has courts for bocce - ball games similar to bowling - and tables for chess fans.

However, the famous fountain opposite the façade of the palace remains the most popular today. Visitors love to launch boats on the water, and if you don’t have your own, you can rent one.

The Luxembourg Garden is a favorite place for photo exhibitions and open-air concerts, but it is nice to just wander along the alleys, relax on the lawn, admiring the sculptures and collecting your thoughts.

Address of the park and palace ensemble: 6e Arrondissement, 75006 Paris, France

entrance to the park completely free . It is open April-October at 7:30-21:45, and the rest of the time 8:15-16:45, with the exception of holidays: Pentecost, Easter, Ascension, Christmas, May 1, as well as on the days of important parliamentary events.

Nearest metro station: Odeon. You can also take the RER to the Luxembourg stop. If you prefer a bus, you need numbers: 21 or 27, 58, 38, 82-85 and 89.

10 Moulin Rouge - a meeting place for bohemians

Cabaret Moulin Rouge

O-la-la! - French men exclaim when it comes to love, eroticism and everything related to carnal pleasures. Years and decades pass, eras change, but interest in spicy pleasures does not subside, and the Moulin Rouge Cabaret (Red Mill) continues to attract a full house of curious tourists and local regulars.

On its stage, a sensual extravaganza is born in dance and music. The girls' fluffy skirts float above their heads, their heels strike a rhythm, and there is no shortage of bright colors in a kaleidoscope of sequins, feathers and nudity.

Nowhere else will you see such an incendiary show, the hallmark of which is the cancan dance, which excites the imagination and dreams of even representatives of the strictest morals.

Address: 82 Boulevard de Clichy, 75018 Paris, France

Nearest metro station: Blanche on line M2.

You can take any free table in the hall, and the ticket price depends on the chosen option:

For a ticket with champagne or other drink – 105 euros
For a ticket with a food menu – 175-200 euros
For a ticket only to the show – 95 euros

11 Catacombs of Paris - on the other side of life

Paris catacombs

Beneath the busy streets of the city lies another city, hidden from the annoying gaze of the living, whose inhabitants have long ceased to be disturbed by the vain world. About 6 million people who died at different times found their last home in caves and tunnels.

The ossuary has streets with signs, and supposedly it occupies about 300 km, but no one can say for sure, because only a small part of it, equipped for tourists, has an organized appearance.

13 Conciergerie Palace - impregnable castle and dungeon

Palais Conciergerie in Paris

Almost half of the island was covered, which from a royal castle turned into a prison, eclipsing even the Bastille with its formidable reputation.

Neither fires nor revolutions could destroy it, but only strengthened the dark rumors and legends. They said that the only way to escape from its walls to freedom was through the guillotine, and many famous personalities laid down their lives here.

The local executioners were dashing guys with a good imagination, and their torture was akin to a grim art. Punishment with rods was a childish prank compared to burning the body with a hot iron, boots, and water torture. Some criminals had their heads cut off, others were wheeled, and others were quartered.

It was in this prison that Marie Antoinette spent her last days in a separate cell. The interior of the solitary room has been accurately recreated, and in the room a wax queen sits on a chair with her back to the audience, guarded by a guard.

Fortress address: 2 Boulevard du Palais, Paris 75001

The palace is open to visitors between 9:30-18:00.

Tickets for adults cost 8.50 euros, for children – 5.50 euros. Young people under 18 years of age and EU citizens under 26 years of age, as well as disabled people and pensioners can visit the attraction for free.

The birth of the Paris Commune took place here, and after the massacre of its participants, it was decided to build the Sacré-Coeur Basilica on the top of the hill, which even now stands out with its whiteness at the very top.

Famous personalities lived and worked in Montmartre: Van Gogh, Renoir, Picasso, Modigliani, Bateau-Lavour, Matisse. They loved to spend time in the local cabarets, and the walls of the Moulin Rouge still remember the timbre of their voices. You can also visit the Artful Rabbit restaurant, another favorite place for bohemians of yesteryear.

At the cemetery of the same name, many travelers like to visit celebrities who have left their mark on history, and admire their works of art in the exhibition halls.

Once in this area, you should definitely visit the huge Saint-Ouen flea market, where you will find real treasures - antiques along with works of modern masters.

Address: Montmartre, Paris 75018

Connoisseurs of beauty are sure to visit in Paris, which has collected the works of the great sculptor. Adjacent to the building is a huge park with coffee shops, where you can relax after a busy tour through a suite of rooms with many corridors, where in every corner there is another reason to stop and marvel at the inimitable talent of the master.

There is also the famous figure “The Thinker,” but in addition to Auguste’s works, the halls display works by his beloved Camille Claudel, as well as the sculptor’s favorite collection of paintings, including paintings by Van Gogh.

Address: 79, rue de Varenne

The museum is open: 10:00-17:45.
Tickets for the exhibition are 6 euros, for the garden - 1 euro. Visitors under 18 years of age have free admission.
It is easy to get here by subway Varenne or Invalides, Saint-Francois-Xavier, as well as by RER to the Invalides stop on line C.

The most romantic capital of the world invites you to plunge into the world of beauty and bliss. We invite you to learn better about the main attractions of Paris; photos with names and descriptions will help you with this.

The Paris Grand Opera is an opera house known throughout France and far beyond its borders. Critics, not without reason, call it the center of the country's theatrical culture.

The Grand Opera is one of the most famous theaters not only in France, but also in the world. The building was built for the Royal Academy of Music and Dance in the second half of the 17th century. Two centuries later in the 1870s, the theater was reconstructed.

It was thanks to ten years of restructuring that the national opera acquired the appearance familiar to tourists. Since then, the theater has been called the Grand Opera. However, local residents call the attraction “Opera Garnier”, in honor of the architect.

Such masters as Fyodor Chaliapin, Vaslav Nijinsky and Sergei Lifar performed on stage at different times. The red and gold semicircular hall, topped with a crystal chandelier, seats almost 2,000 spectators. You can watch the performance in the best seats for about 250 euros. Excursions are cheaper. About 10 euros per person.

Les Invalides is a famous landmark occupying the center of Paris. A boarding house for veterans of numerous wars fought by France appeared in the 70s of the 17th century.

The initiator of its creation was King Louis XIV himself. Almost immediately, the barracks were filled with about 4,000 retirees. Several hundred World War II participants still live here today.

In addition to the shelter, on the territory of the historical heritage site there is the Cathedral of the Invalides, as well as museums of modernity, the armed forces and others. The greatest commanders of France are buried here. Among them is Emperor Napoleon Bonaparte.

Champs Elysees is the main street of the French capital. The two-kilometer city artery connects the Place de la Concorde with the Arc de Triomphe. During public holidays, the Foreign Legion and other units march along the street.

Exactly 4 centuries ago, the territory of the Fields was a real wasteland. Then Queen Maria de' Medici ordered the area to be improved. And after about 150 years, residential buildings and guards appeared in a disadvantaged area.

Nowadays, the Champs Elysees is considered more prestigious and expensive than in the classical era.

A place that does not require a detailed description, the very center of Paris. The Latin Quarter is a college town in the modern sense. It is in this area of Paris that the legendary Sorbonne University is located. 8 centuries ago, students diligently practiced the Latin language in these places. Hence the name of the quarter.

The Latin Quarter has long been transformed from a college town into a popular tourist route in Paris. This is evidenced by the fairly high prices for rental housing near the alma mater. Neighboring the Sorbonne are the Curie University, the Paris High School of Mines, as well as the Museum of the Middle Ages and the Luxembourg Gardens.

This is one of the most famous museums in the world. Almost 10 million people line up every year to view its unique exhibits. About the same number live in London or New York.

The area of the exhibition halls can be compared to the area of 20 sports arenas, where you can look at tens of thousands of paintings, sculptures, jewelry and historical artifacts. Everything that man has created over thousands of years of evolution.

The museum is divided into sections where the achievements of world civilizations are presented, from ancient times to the recent past. Scientists have calculated that if a visitor spends at least one second viewing each exhibit, his stay in the museum will take about 10 hours, so experienced tourists are advised to highlight the most interesting exhibitions in advance.

It is located in the Latin Quarter. In this cozy part of Paris, near the university buildings, on an area of almost 30 hectares, there is a huge park in the English style. In the middle of the garden there is a cultural and historical monument - the Luxembourg Palace.

To complete the architectural ensemble, a fountain was erected in front of the building, where tourists traditionally launch toy boats. Today it is not just a popular leisure spot for tourists and Parisians. The palace houses the Senate meeting room.

This is probably the most striking symbol of Russian-French friendship, of which Paris is proud. In 1896, the laying of the first stone of the building was made by Russian autocrat Nicholas II, the son of the late Alexander. This was the culmination of the visit of the royal delegation to Paris, as a result of which the powers concluded a military alliance.

After 4 years, the 160-meter bridge was completed. It connected the banks of the Seine, on one side of which is the Les Invalides, on the other - the Champs Elysees. The object is decorated with mythical and religious creatures - nymphs, angels and pegasi, as well as state regalia of France and Russia. More than half a century later, the bridge was recognized as a cultural heritage of the nation and has been protected by the authorities ever since.

The Musée d'Orsay is most attractive to connoisseurs of impressionism. However, this does not prevent it from being one of the most popular cultural sites in Paris.

The museum is named d'Orsay due to the name of the station, the premises of which were then turned into exhibition halls. The building was erected in 1900 to relieve other stations in the French capital.

Paris was preparing to host participants of the International Exhibition. After World War II, rail traffic declined and the station became unprofitable to maintain.

For about 30 years, the terminal remained in disrepair until its reconstruction began as a museum. Within its walls is one of the richest collections of impressionism. Monet, Gauguin, Renoir, Lautrec... Their heritage can be seen at the exhibition. In total there are more than 4,000 masterpieces.

Notre-Dame de Paris gained worldwide fame thanks to the writer Victor Hugo. The author wrote his immortal work “The Cathedral of Notre Dame in Paris” - this is how the French title is translated into Russian.

The construction of the cathedral took almost two hundred years. If the first stone was laid to build a building in the Romanesque style in the 12th century, then the first services took place in the Gothic cathedral in the 14th century. The fashion for architecture has changed during this time.

The scale of the Parisian Notre Dame Cathedral impressed not only medieval inhabitants, but also subsequent generations. The cathedral can accommodate about ten thousand people, and the height allows a 12-story building to be built inside it. Moreover, the internal space is a single room. There are no walls. There are only columns supporting the arches.

Legend has it that Notre Dame Cathedral in Paris still contains one of the nails that once held together the cross of Jesus Christ.

The place to start exploring Paris is the Ile de la Cité, located in the middle of the Seine River and being the oldest part of the French capital. This is where the history of Paris began more than two thousand years ago.

Now there are very few residential buildings on the island; practically no one lives there. However, the Cité is home to many attractions, including the famous Parisian Notre Dame Cathedral and the Conciergerie prison, which now houses a museum. These architectural monuments attract tourists to the island all year round. Getting there is not at all difficult, because nine bridges lead from the city to the island.

Opposite the northern wall of the Louvre in the very center of the French capital is the Palais Royal, a magnificent royal residence that includes the palace and the adjacent square and park.

Initially, the name of the palace was Palais Cardinal, as it was built for Cardinal Richelieu. The luxury of the cardinal's possessions and his priceless collections of works of art aroused discontent and envy of the royal family. To avoid conflict with the monarch, Richelieu bequeathed his palace to him and after the death of the cardinal, the Palais Cardinal became a royal palace, receiving its current name.

Now the Palais Royal is a favorite place for tourists. The library and art gallery attract art and history buffs, while the picturesque park behind the palace provides a haven of peace and serenity in the busy city.

Place de la Concorde, designed in the 18th century by the architect Jacques-Anet Gabriel, is the main square of Paris. It has 8 corners, each of which contains statues representing the main cities of France.

Nowadays, the center of the square is decorated with an ancient Egyptian obelisk more than 20 m high. Initially, the square bore the name of its customer Louis XV and in the center there was an equestrian statue of the monarch.

In 1789, in honor of the French Revolution, the square received a new name, and as a sign of the overthrow of the monarchy, a huge guillotine was installed on the site of the king’s sculpture, on which many famous personalities were executed, including Louis XVI and Queen Marie Antoinette.

After the revolutionary events, the guillotine was demolished, and the square became known as Place de la Concorde. This name became a symbol of peace and revival of France.

The geometrically correct Tuileries Garden is located in the center of Paris. And this is not just for words, the garden was really built according to all the strictness of architectural canons - the trees are in order and all living things are subordinated to human order.

An ancient French university, which is also an architectural and historical monument that appeared in Paris back in the 13th century. This was the first Parisian university.

Paris can be recognized by the Arc de Triomphe, which is located on Place Charles de Gaulle. Incredibly beautiful at night, in the light of the lights.

Surely you know that this metal structure was once considered ugly and unsuitable for such an elegant city. Now no one can imagine Paris without the Eiffel Tower.

Under the square of the already mentioned Notre Dame Cathedral there is an underground city. It has been here since the days of Ancient Rome. The Crypt Museum or archaeological crypt is an ancient city, the same Paris that no longer exists.

Versailles in the past was a suburb of Paris. The magnificent and majestic residence of Louis XIV. The funds allocated for its construction were disproportionate, which is why Versailles is often associated with unaffordable luxury and unsurpassed chic.

A little-known landmark of Paris, but quite tempting for those who would like a thrill. Back in the 11th century, the Cemetery of the Innocents was built here, where victims of the bubonic plague were buried. Today the catacombs are a haven for 2 million dead.

Pantheon in Paris

Initially, the building of the Pantheon was the church of Saint Genevieve and it was built by order of Louis XV, who, during a period of serious illness, in prayers to the saint, vowed to build a temple in her honor in the event of his recovery.

The king recovered and after a while he still fulfilled his promise. But with the arrival of the revolutionaries and the overthrow of the monarchy, the church changed its purpose and became a mausoleum for the great minds of France.

At the moment there are tombs of about 50 prominent Frenchmen. An interesting feature of the building is a copy of Foucault's pendulum, located directly under the dome of the Pantheon.

Hill Montmartre

This is the Parisian Everest, that is, the highest point of the metropolis. Scientists continue to debate about the origin of the name of the area. During the Roman Empire, two sanctuaries stood on this site. Some believe that the 130-meter hill was originally named in honor of the god of trade Mercury “mons Mercuri”, others associate the name of the mountain with the Roman celestial Mars “mons Martirium”.

In the 20th century, Montmartre became the center of Parisian painting and scandals. For example, “Sunset over the Adriatic Sea” written on a hill caused a great stir in the creative community. The success of the painting by the artist Dorzhele was until everyone found out that it was not he who painted, but his donkey. The animal was waving its tail next to a container filled with paint. The painting, which was a slap in the face to abstractionists, can be viewed in the Montmartre Museum.

Of course, these are not all the interesting places in the French capital, but now you know what attractions there are in Paris. In addition to them, there are also several dozen good museums and theaters, churches and cabarets, but it is unlikely that you will be able to visit them all in a short vacation period.

This concludes our review of “The Main Attractions of Paris: Photos with Names and Descriptions.” Now you know what there is in Paris, what attractions you can see first. Have you been here before? Then write a review in the comments.

A city of dreams, romance and rich history - all this is the French capital Paris. Sights here can be seen on every corner, and this is not at all surprising, because Paris was one of the centers of cultural development in Europe and was the place that inspired famous writers, architects, and musicians.

Detailed tourist map of Paris (main attractions translated into Russian).

Sights of Paris. Top 10 most beautiful places.

Watch more videos at the end of the article.

01. When talking about Paris, it is impossible not to remember the Eiffel Tower, which is the hallmark of this city. It is curious that the tower, originally built for the World Exhibition, was not liked by many Parisians, however, today the Eiffel Tower is one of the most beautiful places in Paris and the most visited attraction in history.

02. Another place in Paris that attracts crowds of tourists is the Arc de Triomphe, which is located on Place Charles de Gaulle. It is decorated with two sculptural groups - the famous “La Marseillaise” by Ryud, as well as the “Triumph of 1810”, which marks the historical victory of Napoleon.

03. The most famous museum not only in France, but, perhaps, on the entire planet is the Louvre. An interesting architectural landmark is the entrance to the Louvre, which is designed in Art Nouveau style.

04. Other popular museums include the Rodin Museum, the second most visited after the Louvre, as well as the Musée d'Orsay, which houses one of the world's most impressive collections of impressionism.

05. Musee d'Orsay

06. The highlight of Paris is its luxurious gardens. The Tuileries Garden is the central garden of the French capital, which is located near the Louvre.

07. It is also worth talking about the Luxembourg Gardens, because thanks to the amazing combination of luxurious mansions and beautiful flowers, this is considered one of the most beautiful places in Paris and a popular natural and architectural attraction both among city guests and among Parisians themselves.

08. The oldest higher education institution in the world is the University of Paris Sorbonne. The history of the university, the main building of which today is a famous architectural monument, dates back to the 13th century.

09. An integral part of Paris, of course, are its cathedrals, and the most famous among them is Notre Dame de Paris. The love of the cathedral was instilled in the French by the writer Victor Hugo. By the way, at the time of the construction of the cathedral, it could accommodate all the inhabitants of the city, who at that time numbered only ten thousand.

10. The Sacré-Coeur Basilica is another Parisian shrine, which is the meeting place for all pilgrims from neighboring countries.
There is a legend that if you stroke the foot of St. Peter, you will definitely return to Paris at least once again.

11. All theater lovers should definitely visit the Grand Opera in Paris.

12. You can’t pass by another building - the House of Invalids. The walls of the famous architectural monument of Paris once served as a shelter for soldiers wounded in the war.

13. The two-kilometer street - Champs Elysees, is also a popular attraction in Paris, because this is where the official representative offices of world fashion brands are located.

14. It is also worth taking a walk through the Latin Quarter, which is the oldest district of the capital of lovers.