What sea in tallinn map. Tallinn Old Town, Estonia: history, attractions, interesting facts. Best time to visit

  - the capital of Estonia; a city with a long history and a large seaport. It is located on the isthmus between the Baltic Sea and Lake Ulemiste. Even in the 21st century, the delightful atmosphere of old Europe continues to reign in Tallinn, and tourists from all over the post-Soviet space do not stop flocking here.

You can make a fascinating journey into the past of the Estonian capital without the notorious time machine - just walk through the old part of the city, which has preserved its architectural sights. Only in Tallinn can you truly feel the true spirit of the Middle Ages, which seems to be saturated with air here. Just wandering around the narrow, cobblestone cobblestone alleys, you can not only learn about the terrible moments of city history, but also get acquainted with amazing legends and legends that no guide will tell about ...

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From Kolyvan to Tallinn

For more than 860 years of existence, the capital of Estonia has changed its name several times. For the first time, the Arab geographer Al-Idrisi mentioned the place on the Baltic Sea in 1154. The Russian chronicles also left small inquiries about a small coastal settlement with their own harbor, dubbing it Kolyvana.

In 1219, the troops of the Danish King Valdemar II landed here, who completely destroyed the ancient settlement, erecting on its ashes its own city called Lindanise. From that moment, the quiet life in the former Kolyvan ended. The coastal territory has become an apple of discord between several peoples at once. The devastating raids of the Estonians alternated with the claims of the German spiritual and chivalric order, as well as the futile attempts of the Danes to retain their own power. In the end, Denmark surrendered, having sold the place to the Teutonic Order in 1347. According to an established tradition, the new owner assigned his name to the city - Reval (Russian version - Revel).

Since the beginning of the 15th century, Revel became a member of the Hanseatic League and actively developed economically. It was during this period that most of the art and architectural monuments that were so popular with today's tourists were created. But, as often happens, the heyday turned out to be temporary. In 1561, the Livonian Order fell apart, and frightened by the close proximity of Russia, the Reveller burghers immediately asked for the patronage of the Swedish king.

The city became part of the Russian Empire during the Northern War. The construction of a military harbor and the royal palace in Revel dates back to this historical period.

After the October Revolution, Estonia declared its independence, and in 1919 Revel got its modern name - Tallinn. The city began to grow; pedagogical and polytechnic institutes, the Academy of Arts were built in it. But already in 1940, under a tacit agreement between I. Stalin and A. Hitler, Tallinn, and with it all of Estonia, were forcibly introduced into the Soviet Union. The republic received full economic and political independence in 1991. In the same year, Tallinn was declared the capital of the new Estonian state.

Geographical position

The city is located in the northern part of Europe, on the southern side of the Gulf of Finland. The main lake of Tallinn is Ülemiste. It is the main source of fresh water for residents of the capital. The only significant river flowing through Tallinn is Pirita. It is remote from the center and is protected due to its picturesque surroundings.

Urban transport

The most common public transport in Tallinn are buses and trams (over 68 routes). If you wish, you can ride along the city streets by tram or trolley. Local tickets are of two types: with a fixed number of trips (10) or with a limited validity period (1, 2, 24, 48, 72 and 120 hours). You can purchase them at any newsstand. A more comfortable option is a city taxi, which can be caught on the street or called by phone.

Where to eat in Tallinn

Since the main goal of local establishments is to attract tourists, the emphasis in their menu is on “medieval food”. Modern interpretations of old recipes, complemented by a colorful setting "antique" - this is the main feature of Tallinn cafes.

Note: Estonian cuisine is a conditional concept, since the long-term influence of Denmark, the Teutonic Order, and subsequently Russia, could not but affect the local culinary traditions. So do not be in a hurry to be surprised if in Tallinn restaurants you are offered to taste dishes that are easy to find in any Russian or German cafe.

Adherents of haute cuisine should glance in MEKK. The restaurant specializes in adapted versions of national dishes. It is famous for its culinary masterpieces and Dominic. The institution is located in an old building near the Town Hall Square. For a pleasant atmosphere it is better to go to Peppersack (the name of the restaurant translates as “bag of pepper”). The place is purely touristy, but the food here is tasty and satisfying.

It is easy to arrange a feast of the stomach in local pubs, the most famous of which are Hell Hunt and Beer House. Pleasant and cozy establishments are known for excellent cuisine and the fact that they produce their own brands of beer. Fans of stronger drinks can enjoy a table at the Gloria Wine Cellar. Well, sitting at a coffee and dessert is best at Maiasmokk Cafe. The institution has an interesting history and is famous for its magnificent cakes. By the way, it has already become a small tradition among tourists to take away delicious souvenirs from here, in the form of liquor or local sweets.

Where to stay

Tallinn is a city that is happy for tourists with any budget. In the Estonian capital, there are more than 600 hotels, ranging from fashionable five-star apartments to youth hostels, where an overnight stay will cost a very modest amount. The most status include Hotel Telegraf and Swissotel Tallinn. Both institutions have an impressive number of rooms and are able to offer their customers high quality service. Those traveling with animals should pay attention to St. Petersbourg Hotel. The place is located in the historical part of the city, not far from the Baltic Railway Station. Four-star service is provided by hotels located in the center of Tallinn, such as Palace, Merchants House, Old House, My City.

For those who are interested in comfortable conditions for a reasonable price, there are various three-star options, such as Go Hotel Shnelli, Metropol, St. Barbara, Hotel Bern. All of them are located near the historical center - the Old Town, which is very convenient if the purpose of the trip is sightseeing. In the same area, it is easy to find a decent hostel (Viru Backpakers, The Knight House, Old Tallinn Y \u200b\u200bHostel, The Hideway).

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How to get there

There are several ways to get to the capital of Estonia. The fastest and most convenient is a plane. Regular flights depart from Moscow from Moscow (Sheremetyevo, Domodedovo, Vnukovo). In addition, there are several flights from St. Petersburg (with transfers).

Preferring ground transportation can opt for the bus route. Simple Express and BalticShuttle buses run from the northern capital to Tallinn.

If you like leisurely trips - buy a train ticket to Tallinn. You can leave it from Moscow or St. Petersburg. By the way, Tallinn Railway Station is located very close to the Old Town.

Another way available to residents of the Northern capital is a ferry departing from Helsinki.

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A city on the south coast of the Gulf of Finland. When planning to visit the Estonian capital, it is better to plan a cultural program in advance. It will take a lot of time to explore all the tourist sites - only the streets of the Old Town can go all day.

Old Tallinn is a real medieval island in the midst of ultra-modern high-rise buildings of hotels and shopping centers.

Although the unique atmosphere prevailing in the historical center is considered its main feature, tourists are attracted here not only by the ancient walls. The location on the Baltic coast offers walks along the picturesque promenades. Even in spite of the cool and short summer, beach vacations are well developed in Tallinn. In addition, almost all year round the city hosts numerous holidays and festivals.

How to get to Tallinn

By far, the fastest and easiest way to find yourself in the heart of medieval Europe is by plane to Tallinn Airport. However, Muscovites have few other options. A daily train runs between Moscow and the Estonian capitals. A ticket for it will cost less than a plane, but you will have to spend much more time on the way. That’s probably all. Of course, you can either in Riga or get to the Northern capital first, and then go to Tallinn by ferry or bus. But you will have to spend more on the road, and time costs will increase many times over.

The residents of St. Petersburg have more choices. Air travel is only possible with a change, but there are bus and ferry routes. The latter is the longest option, however, and it has its own charm. Cruise ships in Tallinn go with stops in Helsinki and Stockholm. The ship stands in the port until 8 o’clock - at this time you can go ashore, walk around the city and even go on an excursion.

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Tallinn districts

From the tourist point of view, the most interesting is the central part of the Estonian capital - Kesklinn. Here, a few minutes walk from the port, is the heart of Tallinn - the Old Town. As soon as you cross the threshold of the Great Sea Gate, you find yourself in the middle of a cobblestone street of a medieval city. However, behind the fortress wall there are many interesting sights - the famous Catherine Palace, Kadriorg Park, many theaters and museums. In the southern part of the district is located the largest lake in Tallinn, Ülemiste.

In the west of the city, in the Haabersti district, there is also something to see. It is here that the country's largest zoo is located. Another significant attraction is the Estonian Ethnographic Open Air Museum, more reminiscent of an old village with windmills and other wooden buildings dating back to different eras. And in the summer you can bask in the sun and relax from many hours of walks on the Kakumäe sea beach.

The Pirita region located in the northeast is known for the ruins of the ancient monastery of St. Brigitte and several buildings of the Soviet era that have been preserved there - the TV tower and the Olympic center for sailing. Here is one of the most popular beaches of the city.

Transport

Tallinn buses, trolleybuses and trams run daily from 6:00 to 23:00. The ticket can be purchased from the driver immediately upon boarding (2 EUR) or at the newsstand. The latter option will save a little. Unlike those purchased in the cabin, such tickets must be composted.

Those who have come to Tallinn for more than one day and plan to travel even the most remote areas should get a Unified Travel Card (deposit 2 EUR). After using it, you can return it by receiving your money back, or take it home as a souvenir. There are different options for travel fares - for 1 hour (1.10 EUR), 1 day (3 EUR), 3 days (5 EUR), 5 days (6 EUR) or 30 days (23 EUR). When validating a card, the system will automatically write off the cost of the most profitable ticket.

Traveling in Tallinn transport, even in comparison with Moscow, costs a lot. However, it is better to pay it - documents are checked quite often, and the size of the fine is 40 EUR.

Taxis are relatively inexpensive, payment is made strictly by the meter. The car can be ordered by phone (there is no separate surcharge for the order). The price of boarding (up to EUR 5.50), kilometer (up to EUR 1.10), parking hour (up to EUR 24.20) and the minimum payment amount must be posted on the side window. There are several large companies in Tallinn, there are also private taxi drivers.

Holders of Tallinn Card can use all types of public transport free of charge an unlimited number of times (within the validity period of the card).

Rent a Car

The capital of Estonia is a compact city, most of the main attractions are concentrated in the center, in the pedestrian zone. Other areas can be reached by public transport. And if the plans include visiting several museums and theaters, then renting a car is a waste of money.

Car rental is useful for those who want to enjoy nature in the vicinity of Tallinn - the Turisalu cliff with a gorgeous view of the sea, the country's largest waterfall on the Jagala River, a couple of picturesque beaches and other attractions. Several local (Easy Car Rent, A Plus Rent A Car) and international (Avis, Europcar) companies rent cars. The cost varies from 20 EUR per day to 750 EUR per month.

All people in the car must be wearing seat belts, and the dipped headlights are turned on at any time of the day. For speeding and driving while intoxicated, very high fines are charged - up to 1200 EUR.

In the city center, parking is paid on weekdays from 7:00 to 19:00 and on Saturday from 8:00 to 15:00. On Sundays and public holidays - for free. In the Old Town, parking lots are paid around the clock, regardless of public holidays. In new modern areas, traffic is often difficult, especially on Friday nights.

Under the windshield of the car in a visible place must be a valid parking ticket. It can be purchased at newsstands, as well as from parking service workers. The first 15 minutes parking is free.

Communication and Wi-Fi

Mobile communication works well both in Tallinn and throughout the country. Russian operators also catch very well, so for those who have arrived in the city for a couple of days, it makes no sense to buy a local SIM card. For other guests, Tallinn's mobile operators have prepared special travel offers. There are only 3 companies here - Tele2 Estonia, Elisa and EMT. For calls to Russia, it is better to use the tariff of the first of them. When buying a Smart tourist card and connecting a special package, the call will cost 0.09 EUR (for comparison, two other companies provide this service at a price of about 0.50 EUR). The basic package can be bought at any mobile phone store.

For those who can not imagine life without the Internet, Tallinn has many zones with free Wi-Fi. In addition to the traditional McDonald's and hotels, such an opportunity is in many parks, squares and restaurants. The largest number of points is concentrated in the historic city center.

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The best photos of Tallinn

Guides in Tallinn

Attractions and attractions of Tallinn

Many tourists travel to Tallinn to experience the mesmerizing medieval atmosphere of the Old Town. Guests who have arrived here by sea, traditionally begin acquaintance with him from the Great Sea Gate and the tower of Tolstaya Margarita. The spectacle is spectacular - majestic walls, ancient masonry and a wide arch that opens the door to the past.

The very heart of the fortress is the Town Hall Square with the monumental Gothic town hall building. From the top of the main tower, where the main symbol of the city of Old Toomas settled many years ago, a very beautiful view opens up. However, there is another place from which Old Tallinn is visible at a glance - Patkuli observation deck on one of the slopes of Toompeo Hill.

In Katarina Lane you can buy unique souvenirs created by local craftsmen using ancient technologies and watch the work of artisans. Small shops are located in medieval buildings, the interior of which has remained almost unchanged over the centuries.

Be sure to check out Toompea Castle, whose main attraction is the Long Hermann Tower. Now Parliament is sitting in this ancient building. Of particular interest are the churches and cathedrals of the Old Town built in different eras and in different styles - the highest in medieval Europe, the Gothic church of Oleviste, the Dome Cathedral, in which the famous traveler I.F. Kruzenshtern is buried, and others.

Museums

There are a lot of museums with different thematic exhibitions in Tallinn. Rocca al Mare, better known as the Estonian Open Air Museum, is considered one of the most interesting. Far from the bustle of the city, in an picturesque forested area, an old Estonian village lurks. Wooden buildings from different eras are presented here, introducing guests to the life of the Estonian people.

Several city museums recall the close connection between the history of Estonia and Russia. Among them are the Tallinn Russian Museum, dedicated to the life of the Russian community in this country, and the House-Museum of Peter I, located in the Kadriorg park. It was in these walls that our sovereign lived during his frequent visits to the city.

You can get acquainted with the history of the country and the features of the life of local residents in the Estonian History Museum, the main exposition of which is located in the Old Town, on ul. Pick. The building of the Great Guild has collected many exhibits dedicated to Estonia and the difficulties that Estonians have faced on the path to independence.

4    things to do in Tallinn

1. Go around all the streets and nooks of the Old Town.
2. To wander into the most deserted lane and imagine that in the courtyard and indeed the Middle Ages and around the corner about to appear horse-drawn carriage.
3. In the evening, set off to watch the brightly lit cruise ships arrive and depart.
4. Try to view Helsinki from the observation deck of the Tallinn TV Tower.

Tallinn for children

If you are going to Tallinn with your children, you can be sure that they will not get bored in the middle of the walls and churches - in the Estonian capital there are many interesting and quite modern entertainments.

For outdoor activities in Tallinn, a skypark trampoline center and a swimming pool with water park at the Kalev Spa Hotel are open. Both of them are perfect for relaxing with kids - there are separate sections, slides and game rooms. Skypark has a labyrinth town with trampolines, attractions and a dry pool.

Of museums, Miia-Milla-Manda is of particular interest to children. Here they get to know different professions in a playful way - from a photographer to a watchmaker. Whole workplaces are equipped in separate zones; it is noteworthy that all instruments can be picked up and played.

The exposition is intended for children from 3 to 11 years.

Tireless researchers should go to the interactive museum "Energy". All exhibits, of which there are more than a hundred, are allowed to turn on, turn off and watch how they work. The Scientific Theater demonstrates chemical and physical experiments to visitors, and museum staff conduct many daily master classes.

In Tallinn, there is a puppet theater and a Nuku puppet museum located in the same building. Extensive expositions, daily performances, as well as workshops with open lessons and a “room of fear” make visiting this place truly exciting.

• What to do in Tallinn with children November

december

The Estonian capital is characterized by a long, but not very frosty winter. The first colds come in early December, and a barely noticeable hint of spring appears only at the end of March. Due to its location on the shores of the Gulf of Finland, at this time it is slightly warmer here than in the mainland regions of these latitudes.

Spring lasts from March to mid-June, although it really only gets warm in the second half of July. By this time, water and air are warmed up so that you can swim. Strong heat does not happen, so sunstroke and burns will not happen. A cool short summer ends in late August - early September, and in October there are already the first frosts.

Holidays and events

To the delight of tourists, the cultural life of the Estonian capital is rich in all sorts of holidays, festivals and just nice traditions. There is a chance to get to an interesting sporting, musical or culinary event at almost any time of the year.

At the beginning of summer, the streets of Old Tallinn are filled with tourists and locals. The program includes classical music, performances and performances, knightly competitions and other sports competitions. The festival "Days of the Old City" is held annually in the first week of June.

A month later, in early July, the Old Town, along with all its inhabitants, is transferred 5 centuries ago. In “Days of the Middle Ages” skilled craftsmen with their apprentices, brave knights and talented minstrels take to the streets. For children, the school of fencing and archery opens its doors; for adults, roaming artists and musicians perform.

In addition, the city hosts many music festivals (guitar - in mid-June, jazz - in late April, classical - in the first week of June), theater (in early June) and cinema (in mid-November), beer festivals (in the first half July) and street food (second week of June). Most events take place annually at about the same time, so if you wish, you can plan your trip so as to take part in the most interesting of them.

Every resident of the Soviet Union dreamed of entering the amazing city. Accessible abroad attracted the mysterious, joint life of modernity and the Middle Ages, hidden in ancient towers, walls, cobblestone bridges. every city guest rejoices in the city, inviting him on an exciting journey through the country's historical past. You can greet him during a romantic trip in the huge Balloon Tallinn balloon. All the beauty of Tallinn, its famous sights appear, as if in a magical dream. I would like to rather walk along the old streets, enjoy the sounds of the ancient walls, hear the legends, myths, secrets that have been living here for many centuries.

High-rise buildings of shopping centers, hotels, located near the ancient city center, do not spoil the impression of its beauty. The right location has been found for any type of architectural building in the city. They harmoniously fit into the urban ensemble, do not interfere with each other.

How to get to Tallinn

Now there is a diverse selection of ways to travel to the capital of any country. Especially to Estonia. Airplanes, trains, ferries, buses, personal vehicles equipped with a navigation system will allow you to come here from anywhere in the world. For example, when traveling from Moscow, you can use the daily train service that runs between the capitals. The cost of a ticket will be significantly lower than for a plane. Travel time is short. Choosing a bus trip, you have to make a transfer in Riga or start the journey from the bus station in St. Petersburg. Residents of the cultural capital of Russia have the opportunity to make an exciting ferry trip to Tallinn.

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Estonia is a country that is very close to Russia. For example, the capital of Russia from the capital of Estonia is at a distance of 869 kilometers. St. Petersburg is even closer, a person only needs to overcome the distance of 362 km.

Tallinn districts

The organizational structure of city management includes eight independent districts: Kesklinn, Haabersti, Pirita, Nõmme, Mustamäe, Pyhja, Lasnamäe. Kristiine. Each district has attractions, interesting places, different living conditions. The historical fate of the city created various conditions for the development of districts. In some of them, Soviet times were frozen in architecture, the lifestyle of Soviet people who chose Estonia for living.

For tourists arriving for a limited time, the most interesting are the areas located in the center of the capital. For example, the Kesklinn district, which included the Old Town, ancient buildings located nearby. Most of the country's government agencies are located in this area. The Catherine Palace, numerous museums, theaters, the beautiful Lake Ülemiste, modern expensive hotels, restaurants, cafes are located in this place of the city.

In the Haabersti district, tourists will find the largest Estonian, reminiscent of an old village with windmills, wells, buildings of ordinary rural life of different centuries. Kakumäe Sea Beach invites you to spend an exciting summer vacation here.

The prestigious area of \u200b\u200bTallinn Pirita attracts beautiful nature. The river, the sea beach, sports activities provide ideal conditions for lovers of active leisure. Not for nothing in Soviet times, this territory was chosen for the construction of the Olympic Sailing Center. The surviving ones remind of the history of the city, introduce an element of romance when traveling around the area.

The spirit of the ancient settlement of the Kalamai region was frozen in one, two-story wooden buildings located on the Pallassaare Peninsulas, and Copley. About 45% of the sea coast of Tallinn passes in the area. Several ports were built here, coastal recreation areas are equipped.

Transport

Trips around the city are made on buses, trolleybuses, trams. The main mode of transport is bus service, represented by 68 routes, covering eight districts of the city. 9 trolleybus lines and 4 tram lines were laid. Public transport runs from 6 a.m. to 23 p.m. Tickets for travel are conveniently purchased in advance at kiosks. The cost of the trip is 1 €. It also sells various options for reusable travel documents. When buying a ticket from the driver you need to pay 2 €. If you plan to live in the city for several days, then using a ticket for the duration of your stay gives a tangible gain in money. Having bought a single travel card, at the end of the trip it is handed over. They return the money back or take the card in the form of a souvenir home. After validating the card, the system deducts the price of the cheapest travel option. The status of the card is fixed in a specific color: green means that the card is registered, the fare is paid. Yellow color requires waiting for the end of data processing. Red prohibits travel.

An interesting point is the possibility of free travel on any form of public transport by residents of the city. The first free ride was introduced in 1997 in the Belgian town of Hasselt. In Tallinn, he began his life in 2012. Now the project of free travel is included in 30 important, interesting offers of the world. Many European capitals, small cities followed the example of Tallinn.

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All tourists who are not very financially limited can provide themselves with quite comfortable transportation in Tallinn by taxi. In the capital of Estonia, there are several companies involved in the transport of people.

There is no urban public transport in the historical part of the city, so you should be prepared for the fact that you will have to walk on foot in the Old Town. But in other areas of Tallinn, you can use the services of city buses, trolleybuses and trams

Rent a Car

Arriving in the capital of Estonia for a few days, you will definitely want to continue your acquaintance with a tour of the city's surroundings. The easiest way to do this is by car, which is easy to rent for the right time. The sea, the famous waterfall on the Jagala River, beautiful forests, lakes, picturesque beaches will be available on modern cars provided by Easy Car Rent, A Plus Rent A Car, Avis, Europcar. Payment per day is about 20 €, 750 € per month. All traffic rules in force in the country must be observed impeccably. All passengers in the passenger compartment must travel with seat belts fastened. The dipped headlights should be turned on around the clock. Parking in the city center is paid. They work from 7 a.m. to 7 p.m. A prominent place in the windshield should be a parking ticket, purchased in advance at newsstands, parking attendants. The initial 15 minutes do not have to pay for parking. When you rent a car, you need to understand that there are very high fines for certain violations in the country.

Communication and Wi-Fi

The work of mobile communications in the city is well organized. The Internet is accessible, it works quickly and efficiently. Russian tourists who have arrived in the city for a couple of days can not buy a new SIM card, the operators work well. Three operators work in Tallinn to serve other tourists. These are Tele 2 Estonia, Elisa and EMT, offering various options for tourist maps. Cafes, restaurants, parks, hotels have many points of free Internet access using Wi-Fi services. The maximum number of access points are located in the center, the most visited places.

This is the name of the original ticket in Tallinn , giving the right to use interesting offers of exploring the city in 100 places. Among them are the opportunity to visit 40 museums, attractions for free, participate in a bus and bicycle excursion. A detailed guide for Tallinn Card provides complete information on all available places. Get a ticket at a travel agency, port, hotel. Children under 6 years old do not need to buy it. For them, in Tallinn there is free travel, preferential visits to most museums and attractions.

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If a person plans to spend several days in the capital of Estonia and at the same time has the desire to save as much as possible, then in this case you need to get a Tallinn Card. With its help, a tourist can visit many interesting, famous places, while saving a considerable amount of money.

Tallinn Hotels

It is easy to find a place of residence for a period of any duration in the city. A well-developed hotel sector offers rooms in hotels of different affordability. You can settle on the outskirts, spending a small amount on accommodation, but with a waste of time, money on the road. The cost of housing is about 20 € per day. A place in the common room will cost about 9 €.

Guests of Tallinn often choose one of the many hotels located in the center. You can live close to the history of the city, see the figure of Old Thomas, hear the sound of footsteps along the old cobblestones, and admire the old buildings right from the cozy room. You need to book such a room in advance.

Shopping

Now it is difficult to imagine a trip to Tallinn without going to numerous shopping centers. Original advertisements actively invite you to visit the halls of world brands such as Solaris, Mustamae Center. Rocca al Mare, Melon, Stockmann. Moreover, tired of choosing the right product, you can relax and dine right at the supermarket. Many work hours are from 10am to 8pm. On Saturday, you can visit the market located on Kalarana Street.

Walking around the old city, it is impossible not to go to the luring little shops filled with souvenirs from wood, leather, glass, and the works of the famous Estonian crafts. Bright knitted hats, sweaters, original scarves, cardigans, mittens. Socks, hats, decorated with patterns, will be a pleasant gift for loved ones, friends. In small trading shops there are amazing elements of kitchen utensils made from juniper. The delicate smell, their original form will long remind you of a pleasant trip to Tallinn, creating an unusual cosiness in any kitchen.

What to try

Original Estonian dishes are known all over the world. Their main advantage is ease of preparation using natural products with a minimum amount of spices. Most often, their role is played by a variety of local herbs harvested in the natural conditions of the country. Typically, hearty dishes are made up of unusual combinations of products. Wherever lunch, breakfast, dinner took place, it is impossible to taste the famous Estonian bread. All three types of bread are considered delicacies. They can be brought as souvenirs to friends along with the famous Estonian salty butter. And also the famous donuts, marzipans, black pudding, sea delicacies, Old Tallinn liqueur, sea delicacies bought at the Kalaturg market, many other tasty, healthy products.

Cafes and restaurants in Tallinn

The subtleties of the national cuisine of Estonia, its flavor can be understood by visiting one of the restaurants in the capital. The restaurant “Old Hansa”, located in an old building on the Town Hall Square, is considered the most popular place for tourists to eat. Lunch will cost about 40 €, which by the standards of the city does not apply to cheap food options. But to learn the taste of bears, wild boar meat from local forests, served by polite staff in national clothes in the atmosphere of ancient walls, an ancient version of the furniture will be nice. You can visit the inn III DRAAKON, the basement pub KARJA KELDER, RESTAURANT-BISTRO LIDO, donut SRIKUKOHVIK, PEETRI PIZZA, CAFE-DUMPLING EAT, Cafe La Fortune, Roosikrantsi, other places, which are many.

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When tourists are in a foreign city for him, they usually do not have time to cook their own meals. Therefore, in most cases, they use the services of restaurants, cafes or other institutions that can feed the city guest.

Entertainment, sights of Tallinn

As if the entrance to the past world was opened to tourists passing into the city through the ancient walls of the Great Sea Gate, looking at the masonry of the tower. A spire that flies high in the sky indicates the path to the main place of any medieval city. Mysterious streets laid by ancient cobbles lead to the place of origin of the city. The preserved, guarded buildings surrounding the square, for many centuries, talk about the past life of the city. The main events that took place here. Around the old square there is still the building of the first pharmacy in Europe, where the famous marzipan recipe was invented. Gothic buildings, numerous ancient houses of wealthy merchants of bygone time. In many museums, art galleries are located, interesting thematic exhibitions are held. For example, in the building of an old prison located behind the town hall, there is a museum of photography that displays the history of the country. Cathedrals, churches, ancient castles of the city are available for visiting tourists. Among them, the famous, Kazan Mother of God, other attractions. Walk along the Toompea hill, the center of the ancient settlement, where once there was a wooden fort, and then the majestic grew. It is currently holding meetings of the country's Parliament.

Tallinn for children

The city has the ability to make traveling with children of any age category interesting, unforgettable. This is provided by the possibility of choosing convenient places of residence, food, children's centers. Fans of active entertainment will be happy to find classes for themselves in the trampoline center Skypark, water park Kalev-Spa. They are equipped with attractions, pools, safe slides, labyrinths. Numerous museums have halls with interactive games of thematic areas. For example, in the Energy Museum, original exhibits can be included, consider their work. Exciting experiments in physics, chemistry, demonstrated in the museum, conducted by employees of various master classes, will be useful during school hours. Interesting active expositions and performances await visitors to puppet theaters at the Nuku Puppet Museum. Caring for the younger generation, attentive attitude to development, thinking, love for the history of the native country are inherent in all the entertainment centers of the city.

Saying Tallinn “Goodbye”, you need to go to another of its attractions, called the zero meridian. To stand on a magical place, look at the five magnificent spiers towering above the old city, make a wish. It will certainly be connected with the dream of returning here again.

Pirita is the first most popular and crowded beach on the Baltic Sea near Tallinn. Pure water and the north wind attract not only vacationers, but also windsurfers with kitesurfers to Pirita.

I even wanted to stay - it’s so calm and deserted there

How to get to Pirita beach from Tallinn

From shopping mall Viru Center (Viru Center) buses number 1A, 8, 34A, 38, stop “Pirita” leave from the underground floor. They go several times an hour. Ticket when buying from the driver 1,5€ if you buy at a kiosk, then 1€ .

The easiest way is to drive your place of departure and destination into Google maps Pirita beach, Google will show which buses you need to ride.

How to get to Haabneeme beach from Tallinn

From shopping mall Viru Center (Viru Center) from the underground floor, bus number 1A leaves for the final stop Vilmsi, from there go on foot to the beach for about 600 meters, moving straight ahead all the time.

October holiday experience

To consider visiting Tallinn at this time of the year is from a cultural point of view. It is very cold for a beach holiday, but you can always walk along the promenade, breathe in the sea air and enjoy the views. Tallinn is a fabulous city with a pleasant, relaxed atmosphere. The sea at this time of year, although cold, but beautiful. We spent only two days in Tallinn, but were not only in the old city, but went to Pirita beach to appreciate all the charms of the sea in Tallinn.

Why is it better to relax in July?

I would like to come to the sea in the summer months, but the work schedule does not allow. In the summer it is much more pleasant to explore the old city, walk along the new streets, relax on Pirita. Perhaps we could even swim, although the Baltic is unpredictable, and sometimes the winds are atrocious even in the heat of the day. By the way, they say that Pirita is a wonderful place for kitesurfers. It is interesting to look at yachts, fishermen, perhaps try yourself in some of the water sports.

Family holiday

First of all, Tallinn is silence, leisurelyness, beauty and tranquility. The listed qualities embody for me an ideal family vacation.

We actively spend weekends and vacations, therefore, we walked around Tallinn a lot, did not use the services of a guide, but studied the streets, sights, and admired the sea. For fans there are plenty of opportunities to see the city in a playful way. On the Internet there is a lot of information about quests that take place outdoors or in the historical center.

Cleanliness in the streets, many playgrounds, squares and benches, equipped recreational facilities. The opportunity to actively spend time with the whole family, to ride bicycles, rollers or scooters. Good roads that do not know what patching is)

Pet owners were pleased - they saw a lot of people walking with dogs. The animals are neat, happy, walking in designated areas - and there are many places. Each square is equipped with bins and bags for cleaning animal waste products.

What to take with you on vacation?

Windbreakers, sweaters, gloves, scarves - clothes in which you will be comfortable in windy and cold weather.

Be sure to grab wet wipes, especially when traveling with children. They would like nuts or street baking, and even smear at the sea too.

Comfortable shoes - sneakers, gym shoes or boots - the old town is completely cobbled, uneven, rises and descends the slope. To see everything you need to have good physical fitness and not give up when you see the road going up.

Where is better to stay?

There are many hotels in the city, you can always find a place to your liking and a wallet. Often on discount sites there are coupons for numbers, take advantage of the offer and spend the weekend to your liking. There are many hostels in Tallinn where you can rent a bed for sleeping. When choosing a hostel, pay attention to the conditions of accommodation, the possibility of using the kitchen and bathroom. For 15-20 euros you can find a small room in a hotel or hostel for one night.

What to do with yourself at the resort?

Be sure to visit the old city, get inspired by its atmosphere, take a walk, take part in a theatrical performance., Dine in a medieval cellar, try beer and soup in a loaf of bread. Zatez inspect the modern city, get lost in it. Go to the quest - get out of the room, drink coffee with pastries. Visit the bazaars and buy yourself souvenirs. And then go to the sea coast - give your soul a gift. Enjoy the freshness of a piercing wind, launch a naughty kite, breathe in a pine forest, inspect the ruins of the monastery of Pirita.

When you complete the minimum program, think about what you would like to do next - in Tallinn there are many places for a good rest. On our last visit, we were at the TV tower and went to the Kumu Museum of Modern Art. Next time we want to visit the Museum of Shipping.

We were on Pirita beach, so I can only talk about it. Its undoubted advantages are white sand, clear water and a pine forest 10 meters from the beach. A place for family sports, a popular place, so do not expect to walk along it in splendid isolation. On the beach are sports complexes, swings for children, fitness equipment.

A picturesque view and a beautiful view of the old city open from the pier.

But the water is almost always cold. Even in the middle of summer, not everyone risks cooling off at sea.

Pine strip is not wide, but perfect for walking. Previously, there was a whole forest in its place, but the territory is gradually being built up, new roads are being conducted. The beach can be reached by bus, the ticket price starts from 1 euro. By the way, for Estonians travel is free.

Asphalt paths are laid everywhere - pedestrian and bicycle. Many restaurants, pizzerias and cafes. Parking spaces for cars with centralized payment through the terminal.

In the summer months for children, paradise is inflatable towns, trampolines and many other entertainments.

you can eat everywhere, at sea, in the old town. We were in a large restaurant (probably, it can be described as a beer). atmospheric place, with large wooden tables, waiters and waitresses dressed in national costumes. Tasty beer, many varieties, excellent, but extremely simple food. We tried soup in a loaf of bread - we ate two kinds, one spicy in brown bread, the other in puree soup in white.

Tried big pretzels. Black pudding with stewed cabbage.

On the street they took hot mulled wine and spiced breadcrumbs.

Tried tomato soup the next day in a cafe in the city. But they did not dare to sip pork ears - they left the delicacy until the next visit!)

Pros of rest in Tallinn

1. Cleanliness and order

2. Caring for people and the environment

3. A lot of entertainment for tourists

4. Beautiful beach and pine trees

Cons of relaxation in Tallinn

The cold sea is perhaps the only negative. But we were not upset at all, because in Estonia there is something to see, and the sea is useful not only to feel on the skin, but to breathe it with clean air and enjoy the look.

Is it worth it to relax in Tallinn?

I love the cold Baltic, I like leisurely and calm, so I will definitely come again. The color of Tallinn cannot be compared with anything - this is a small fairy tale. Next time I want to get to the Christmas market, see a Christmas tree on Town Hall Square and listen to Christmas songs.

Helpful information?

January holiday experience

To my winter regret, in 2014, to my great regret, they did not bring snow. It was a rainy, warm January. I really wanted to look at the medieval city in the surroundings of a Christmas tale, but this time it did not work out. But the weather allowed for an unlimited time to walk around the old town and along the sea. I really liked the deserted winter beach in Pirita, on which swans walked (probably they never fly away to warmer climes). Among the best photos was the roof of Oleviste in the fog, glistening with drizzle. Of course, swimming in the sea in winter will not work. In fairness, I can’t imagine if the Baltic states are warm enough for sea bathing. But I am not interested in this aspect of relaxation. I always come to the sea just to look at it. The winter sea in Tallinn is an unforgettable sight.

What to do with yourself at the resort?

In winter, even if the winter is warm, I don’t want to go far from the city center, so I explored only two areas: the monastery in Pirita and the ethnographic park Rocca al Mare. "Ethnic Village" is an impressive reserve in the area in a coniferous forest on the seashore. It contains more than twenty buildings brought from various parts of the country: rural houses, baths, forges, mills. If school, shop and church. As planned, a museum worker sits in each object, pretending to be a local resident, and goes about his business, occasionally communicating with visitors. In the cold season, most of the houses are closed to visitors, and you can inspect them only outside. Maybe it's not bad - even in the winter it took almost a day to inspect the park. The collection is constantly replenished - so, in January 2014, when I walked around the park, they installed a house of Russian Pomor in it - representatives of this subethnos settled in some eastern regions of Estonia. Maybe now this new exhibit is ready and open. About the monastery in Pirita, so as not to occupy your attention, I will say only two things. the first - lovers of medieval architecture and ancient cemeteries must see it without fail. the second - admission to it is free.

Moderately expensive, but very interesting and artistic excursions are offered on the Town Hall Square by people dressed as monks. A tour of the old city is turned into a torchlight procession, during which the guide-monk (fake, of course) tells real scary stories about the times of the Inquisition, murders and ghosts. I like to play such games - discard skepticism and let me scare myself, so I went through the excursion and really enjoyed it.

In Tallinn, amazing knitwear, and there are really a lot of it. But the most valuable thing is that it is truly Estonian. For real European-quality things made in a European country, local knitwear costs just a penny. It’s also very valuable that the patterns that you see on local knitwear are real ethnic patterns. Each craftswoman and each master repeats the techniques and drawings adopted in the area where each of them comes from. When buying local clothing, take with you a unique piece of the country. And these things are very warm and stylish.