France map for children. Where is France located? Sea resorts

Map of France with regions

France on a world map

France map detailed

Touristic map of France

France map

France is an amazing country in which one region is more interesting than the other and each of them is worth a visit. A map of France will help you navigate and outline the most interesting places for you.

Before excursions to neighboring countries, it will not be superfluous to consider the location of France on a world map. France borders: in the north with Belgium, in the northeast with Luxembourg and Germany, in the east with Switzerland, in the southeast with Monaco and Italy, in the southwest with Andorra and Spain. France also owns the island of Corsica and more than twenty overseas territories and departments.

A map of France can be very useful for you when traveling around this European country. Using a map, for example, you can see the location of cities relative to each other, calculate the approximate travel time, build tourist routes. A detailed map of France will prove useful when visiting one or more of the twenty-seven regions of the country. A map of France in Russian will be convenient when planning a trip and already in place. Also pay attention to the map of France with attractions. You can print and take any of the presented cards with you.

France  refers to those states whose visit is the dream of most of the inhabitants of the planet. The country of Burgundy and croissants borrowed from the Austrians is associated with the Eiffel Tower, Coco Chanel, Bastille Day and the famous Marseillaise.

France on a map of the world and Europe

Country is located on the European continent. You can often hear the expression that France is the heart. Literally, you should not understand it, although there is some geographical truth in this.

Where is?

In its territory, France is second only to Ukraine on the European continent. The mainland when viewed from space resembles hexagonlocated on the map between 46 º 00 ‘N from the equator and 2 ° 00 ’E from Greenwich.

The area of \u200b\u200bthe country, together with overseas territories, is 675.4 thousand square kilometers.

Countries bordered by

The metropolis has common land borders with 8 states. French overseas territories have borders with three countries. Among countries bordering European France:

  • Luxembourg;
  • Andorra;

Overseas French territories border Suriname  and the Netherlands Antilles.

How to get from Russia?

Best to travel from Russia to France by plane. This is the most convenient and fastest way. Only from Moscow Sheremetyevo Airlines Air France and Aeroflot daily make 7 joint flights to Paris Charles de Gaulle Airport.

In 48 hours  can be reached from train to Nice and 38 hours to Paris.

Get airline tickets with this convenient search form. Enter information about departure and arrival cities, departure date  and number of passengers.

Detailed map of France with provinces and cities

France is a country with a high population density. There are 115 inhabitants per 1 km of its territory. On the map of France marked a large number of cities, which are connected by a multitude of each other, cutting its territory of roads.

Capital

The main city of the country is. The capital of France with a population of 2.2 million people annually receives more than 25 million tourists who come to it from all over the world. Paris is more than 2000 years old.

Together with the suburbs, the number of the Paris agglomerate exceeds 10 million people.

Provinces

The territory of France is divided into 39 historical provinces. The most famous of them are Burgundy, Normandy, Poitou, Bordeaux, Provence, Anjou and Brittany. This division is not official. The administrative system of the country includes 22 regions and 96 departments.

Big cities

France's second largest city - Marseilles. Its population is 850 thousand people. In addition to its top ten largest cities in the world include:

  1. Lyon;
  2. Toulouse;
  3. Nice;
  4. Nantes;
  5. Strasbourg;
  6. Montpellier;
  7. Bordeaux;
  8. Lille.

Country Information

  • The founder is considered the kingbearing the name Clovis. He was the first French monarch.
  • At different times by country ruled the dynasties  Carolingian, Capetian, Valois, Bourbons and Louis.
  • Turning a country into the republic  associated with the name of Napoleon Bonaparte.
  • Country is parliamentary republic. This is a nuclear power that is part of the UN, EU and NATO.
  • France is the 20th most populous country in the world. On the continental territory of the country lives a little more 62.8 million people.
  • The official language of the state is french. For three centuries he had the same status in England.

Watch an educational video about France:

Where is France located on the world map? The French Republic is located in Western Europe. Capital of the State - Paris. The mainland borders with Belgium, Germany and Luxembourg in the northeast, with Switzerland in the east, with Italy and Monaco in the southeast, with Andorra and Spain in the southwest. The country's coast is washed by the waters of the Atlantic Ocean, two seas - the North and the Mediterranean Sea, as well as the English Channel.

The flight to France with the Russians is associated mainly with a flight to Paris, since more flights go to its capital.

If you look at the coastal map of the country, you will see that the length of the coastline is 5.5 thousand kilometers. The Cote d'Azur of France on the map is Provence-Alpes and Cote d'Azur, which are one of the most picturesque corners of the country, which could combine the impregnable mountain peaks of the Alps, the clean sandy beaches of Mediterranean resorts, as well as endless vineyards and lavender fields.

A detailed map with cities and provinces in Russian is located in Google and Yandex and everyone can see in full scale all the most popular regions of the country. Aquitaine with the capital of Bordeaux and the beach resort of Biarritz is increasingly attracting tourists with its unique natural resources. And Alsace, Languedoc, Burgundy are the most popular tourist destinations in terms of excursion programs.

Get an unforgettable experience of adventure in Europe will help a detailed map of France in Russian with cities. Google Map also helps you find France hotels and resorts.

An interactive map of France gives you the opportunity not to get lost and find the most magical sights, which, in turn, will help you plunge with full head into the romanticism of this beautiful country, visit winery plantations or plunge into the mysterious and beautiful world of Provence.

France on a map of Europe

France itself on the map of Europe, not counting its overseas possessions, is located in the west. We list the main and largest borders of the state:

  • On the southwestern side of the border is Spain;
  • Italy is adjacent to the southeastern border;
  • From the east - Switzerland;
  • From the north, the border with Belgium;
  • In the northeast - Germany.

The main administrative unit of the state is its capital - Paris. Paris on a map of France is located in a region called Ile de France, it is located north of the center called the Loire Valley.

France Hotels

The whole country is the main tourist haven for those who love the thermal or sea resorts of France. Hotels are clearly visible on such a map. You can find relatively inexpensive options for yourself or book rooms in those hotels that will be located close to those places where you decide to make your tour.

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Country Airports

In total, there are about 130 air terminals in the French Republic. Therefore, choosing the airports of France on the map, consider your stop. This means that if you are going to Nice, then the Nice Cote d'Azur Airport or Marseille Provence is more suitable for you.

For those who wish to visit the ski resort of Val Thorens, Lyon-Saint Exupéry Airport will be more convenient. And if you want to get to the ocean resort of Biarritz, then Aeroport Biarritz Pays Basque is more suitable for you.

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Climate and weather

Since the country's territory is quite extensive both from the west and from the north by the Atlantic Ocean, as well as from the southern part of the Mediterranean Sea, the climate here is quite diverse.

Therefore, the climate near the Mediterranean coast is Mediterranean, from the side of the Atlantic Ocean - oceanic, and in the very center it is already continental. In summer, it is usually hot, about 23 - 25 degrees Celsius. And in winter it is rainy enough and the average temperature fluctuates around + 7-10 degrees Celsius.

The best ski resorts

Ski resorts in France attract not only untied extremists, but also ordinary tourists who love mountain walks and hiking. On this map you can find the resort of Les Arcs. The ski resort of Lezark is located in the heart of the majestic Alps on the border with Italy. This is one of the most famous ski resorts after Val Thorens.

The best resorts in France, one of the many of which is Val Thorens, gives its travelers the opportunity to prove themselves in skiing or take a fun-free ride on the cable car. Val Thorens is the highest (2300 m) ski resort in Monarchy.

A geographical or physical map of France makes it possible to look at the relief of the state, to understand where and what water bodies (hydrography) are located on it. And also to specify the location and boundaries of nature reserves and mountain zones. Find the capital, region, settlements will help the political map of France. Regions of France on the map, or rather each region is marked with different colors.

sights

If you are a lover of French cheeses, Camembert, Livaro and Pont-l’Evec go to their historic homeland of Normandy. Normandy on the map of France occupies the northwestern region of the Monarchy. If you are a wine gourmet and come to rest in the Monarchy, do not forget to look into the main, ancient agricultural province of the wine regions of France - Burgundy, Alsace, Corsica, Bordeaux.

If you are a lover of classics and beauty, head to the Louvre. In addition to ski and balneological centers, entertainment lovers can go to the European Disneyland, the Grand Opera, and of course to admire the Eiffel Tower.

Chamonix

Chamonix is \u200b\u200ba city that is the center of the Chamonix-Mont-Blanc ski region. Chamonix is \u200b\u200bfamous for its famous 20 km off-piste descent, called the White Valley, with the peak of the Aiguille du Midi (3843 meters).

Courchevel

Courchevel attracts skiers and snowboarders with its wide and smooth slopes. The longest track is almost 4 km long. Wealthy people and celebrities from all over the world come here.

Tignes

In this wonderful place for alpine skiing enthusiasts hold the stages of the World Cup. The total length of all routes is 300 km.

Sea resorts

The sea and balneological resorts of France on the map settled mainly on the coasts on two sides of the French Monarchy. The best spa in all of Europe can provide Evian resort on Lake Geneva.

Roya

The history of the Auvergne region began in ancient times, but it became a place where the most famous thermal resorts of France are located only in the 19th century. The resort of Roya is located in a mountainous area, which fascinates tourists with its unique nature and a riot of greenery, among other things, the resort provides balneotherapy. In the Auvergne region, you can also visit the equally famous resort of Vichy, which has many health centers, as well as medieval palaces and castles.

Riviera

The Riviera is a delightful coast that extends along the Mediterranean Sea and is divided into two halves. One French, the other Italian. The coast itself is covered with magnificent beaches, which in turn are located at the foot of the fabulous hills of the Alps. The eastern part of the Riviera starts from Marseille and ends with the border with Italy.

Marseille on the map of France is located in the southeast, it is the country's largest port in the Provence region. Provence itself on the map of France is also located among the Alps and the sea in the south-eastern part of the country. Riviera is the most popular resort with a typical Mediterranean climate.

20 kilometers from Nice, the dwarf state of Monaco is located on the coast of the Ligurian Sea. Monaco has the most prestigious and famous resort area in the Monte Carlo area. Many sporting events are held here, such as UEFA matches, Formula 1 races, Tour de France cycling races, etc.

Cagnes sur Mer

Cagnes-sur-Mer - a tourist center located all in the same region of Provence, near Nice. In turn, Nice on the map of France is located near the border of Italy. The Bay of Angels is a region not only of resorts and beaches, but also of famous people and amazing sights.

Cote d'Azur

The Cote d'Azur of France is the French part of the entire Mediterranean coast. Mild and friendly weather is attractive for tourists, but due to the large flow of holidaymakers, leisure and property are the most expensive.

France - a country located in the west of Europe, owns overseas territories that have different legal status.

The area of \u200b\u200bthe country without overseas possessions is 547.03 thousand km2, the population for 2017 is 66.99 million people, the capital is the city of Paris.

Under French jurisdiction are islands and archipelagos - Martinique, Guadeloupe, New Caledonia, Reunion and several others. The country also owns the Mediterranean island of Corsica.

A detailed map of France shows the neighboring states with which it has borders:

  • land (length 4072 km) - Belgium, Germany, Italy, Switzerland, Monaco, Andorra, Spain, Luxembourg;
  • maritime - United Kingdom.

The country is approximately the same distance from the equator and the North Pole. It has a favorable geographical position, which is characterized by access to the Atlantic Ocean in the west and a large land border with most of the leading European countries in the east. The mainland has a hexagonal shape.

France on the world map: nature and climate

The country is stretched in the meridional direction for 950 km, approximately the same distance must be covered when moving from west to east. The following natural areas are located here:

  • deciduous forests;
  • steppes;
  • evergreen forests of the Mediterranean;
  • areas of altitudinal zonation.

Map of France in Russian shows that the highest point of the country mont Blanc Mountain  - 4810 m above sea level, and the lowest delta of the Rhone River is -2 m.

Relief

France on the world map is characterized by a combination of different landforms. In the west and north are large plains, among which stand out the Paris Basin, the lowlands of the Rhone and Sona, as well as the Aquitaine Lowland. The hilly terrain prevails in the center of the country, the Central French massif with maximum heights of up to 1700 m is particularly prominent here. Mountains occupy about 23% of the area, the largest mountainous areas are Jura, French Alps, Pyrenees, Ardennes, Vosges.

Water resources

The origins of most of the French rivers are in the Central Massif and flow into Mediterranean Sea  or Atlantic Ocean. The longest of them:

  • Rona  - The most full-flowing river with a length of 812 km, which is actively used in the transport sector, the agricultural sector and hydropower. It has the largest tributary - Sona.
  • Loire  - The country's longest river (1020 km), but in the summer it is navigable only in the lower reaches, the largest tributaries of Cher, Allier and Indre.
  • Hay  - It flows in the flat part of France, is navigable and provides transportation of goods between the capital and Rouen.

The coastline of France has a length of 4668 km and runs along the Mediterranean Sea, the Bay of Biscay and the English Channel, which belong to the Atlantic Ocean. It combines flat beaches and rocky cliffs, long shores and sharp bends.

Flora and fauna

A little more than a quarter of France is covered by forests. Oak, birch, spruce, and nut grow in the western and northern regions, and a cork tree is also found. Palm trees, agave, cork oak and citrus grow in the Mediterranean Sea. About 15% of the territory is occupied by parks and reserves. Mercantour National Park has 2 thousand species of plants, a tenth of which is classified as endangered. More than 2.2 thousand plant species of the continental and Mediterranean type grow in Seven.

About 135 species of mammals live in the country, including one missing and another 20 are at different stages of extinction. Here you can find a wolf, a weasel, a raccoon dog, a forest cat, a doe, several species of seals, finwala, blue whale, sika deer and many other animals.

Of the reptiles, there is only one poisonous - the ordinary viper.

In the coastal areas there are many species of fish - herring, tuna, cod, flounder, mackerel and others.

Climatic features

Most of France is located in a zone of temperate climate, subtropical climate prevails in the Mediterranean coast. Due to its elongation in the meridional direction, the country is characterized by climatic diversity. In the northwestern and western regions (Brittany, Normandy), a pronounced marine climate with a large amount of rainfall, mild winters, moderately warm summers and frequent strong winds. The average temperatures in the winter months are +5, + 7 ° C, and the summer months +16, + 17 ° C.

In the east, the climate is more continental - it is characterized by a greater amplitude of temperature, so winter is colder here (average January 0 ° C) and summer is noticeably warmer (average July + 20 ° C).

The southern regions are dominated by the subtropical climate of the Mediterranean type. Negative temperatures are very rare here; most of the precipitation falls in winter. The summer is long and hot, in the western half of about 100 days a year, the cold north-west mistral wind occurs.

Map of France with cities. Administrative division of the country

The country is divided into 18 regions, of which 12 are located in the continental part, 1 on the island of Corsica and 5 belong to the category of overseas. They do not have legal autonomy, but they have the right to adopt a budget and introduce their own taxes.

All regions include 101 departments and the Lyon metropolis. Grassroots units are communes, of which there are 36682.

Largest cities

On a map of France with cities in Russian, you can see the location of all the country's settlements, including the largest. These include:

  • Paris  - the capital of the state with a population of 2.27 million people (2014). It is located on the banks of the Seine River in the northern half of the country on the territory of the North French Lowland. The length from west to east is about 18 km, and from north to south it is two basics less.
  • Marseilles - the largest port in France with a population of 869.8 thousand people (2015). Located near the mouth of the Rhone River on the coast of the Gulf of Lyons of the Mediterranean Sea. The city is located on the hills, which are extended in tiers along the seashore. Next to it are a lot of bowls - rocky bays.
  • Lyon  - a city in the south-east of the country with a population of 506.6 thousand people (2014). Located on the territory of the Rhone Lowland at the confluence of the Sonyv Ronu River. Around Lyon there are more gardens and vineyards.