Beautiful places in the Czech Republic. The best attractions of the Czech Republic with photos and descriptions What to visit in the Czech Republic

A huge number of tourist places can be found outside the Czech capital. Moreover, some attractions of the regions of the Czech Republic are worthy of a separate trip.

Kutna Hora

Pilsen

The “beer capital” of the Czech Republic and a wonderful example of medieval architecture—this is how visitors to the city see Pilsen. The mandatory program includes the Brewing Museum and a tour of the brewery, national Czech restaurants and a walk through the center. From the city you can reach the Khoteshov Monastery.

Brno

Other cities of the Czech Republic are also rich in unique ancient monuments. Olomouc- the former capital of Moravia and the “second Prague” in terms of the beauty of its old quarters. Ostrava- one of the centers of nightlife, also interesting in terms of cultural and architectural attractions, sightseeing walking routes. Relaxing in Liberec, you can combine visits to castles and museums with active recreation in order to have time to see the best natural spots in the surrounding area.

Video “Sights of the Czech Republic”

Nature in its original form, clean air, healing springs, magnificent architectural monuments - all this is the Czech Republic. It is simply impossible to list all the beautiful places in this country; each region of the Czech Republic has its own history, its own unique architectural structures and its own picturesque places.

Czech Switzerland

One of the most beautiful places in the world is Bohemian Switzerland, a national park located in the north of the Czech Republic. This is a real paradise for nature lovers and hikers. In the vast territory of the park you can find many beautiful places: small rivers, high steep cliffs, ancient houses, observation towers of the medieval era, magnificent castles, picturesque waterfalls and dense forests. Here Czech nature appears in all its grandeur.

When you first visit Czech Switzerland, you get the impression that this is the only place untouched by civilization. However, in every local village there is sure to be everything necessary for tourists: a small hotel or hotel, a cafe and an information center.

We can talk endlessly about the sights of the “Czech Paradise”; from all the variety of amazing places in this area, we can highlight the natural arch “Pravčická Brána” and the Kamenica River, rafting along the routes of which will delight anyone.

Lednice-Valtice complex

The Lednice-Valtice complex is recognized by UNESCO as the most beautiful garden in Europe. It is located near the border with Austria and includes the two towns of Lednice and Valtice, surrounded by delightful parks. The central attractions of this complex are, of course, the Valtice and Lednice castles.

Lednice Castle amazes not only with its external, but also with its internal beauty. All corridors, rooms and staircases of the castle are decorated with military trophies and all kinds of decorative elements. The executive rooms are stunning, distinguished not only by luxurious pieces of furniture, but also by the unique decoration of the walls and ceilings.

The castle is surrounded by English and French parks. They say that it was not without reason that the Liechtenstein dynasty laid out two different parks near their castle: the English one reminded of the connection with ancestral roots, and the French one was associated with progress. In this way, they expressed their philosophy: progress must be carried out without breaking away from its roots.

Although the Valtice Castle is inferior to the Lednice Castle in the beauty of its interior decoration, the Mirror Cabinet and the Marble Hall will be remembered for a long time. The Valtice Castle is famous for its ornate labyrinths of the dungeon, in which the wine cellars are located.

Karlovy Vary

Perhaps everyone has heard about Karlovy Vary, and when most people mention it, they associate it with a resort and mineral springs, but this is only one of the advantages of this town. This small and cozy city is not only an ideal place to improve your health, but also a collection of historical monuments of the Czech Republic from various eras.

The mill colonnade is a kind of symbol of Karlovy Vary. It was built at the end of the 19th century by the famous architect Zitek. Here is the most healing source, according to local residents, the water from which can help with many diseases.

In addition to the Mill Colonnade, on the territory of Karlovy Vary there are such attractions as: the Church of Peter and Paul, the Moser factory-museum, where the world-famous Moser glass is produced, the Becov fortress and the Loket castle.

The combination of healing springs, beautiful gardens and parks, and historical monuments make Karlovy Vary the most visited city in the Czech Republic by tourists.

Prague

Prague is the capital of the Czech Republic and, concurrently, one of the most beautiful places in this country. Essentially, Prague is two different cities separated by the Vltava River. The city on its right bank is the personification of history. Here you can see the Powder Tower, the Royal Court and the City Hall.

The city, located on the left bank of the Vltava, is a unity of past and present: the buildings and structures inherent in any modern capital (presidential palace, government institutions, the Seimas building, etc.) are perfectly combined with an abundance of historical monuments.

The most beautiful place in Prague and the pride of its inhabitants is the Vysehrad Fortress. For several centuries now, this historical district of the Czech capital has towered over the city. The local population is confident: you cannot say that you have been to Prague if you have not seen Visegrad.

If you are just planning your trip to the Czech Republic and have not yet decided on the route, then this article is definitely for you. In it I tried to collect the most interesting places to visit and popular among tourists in the Czech Republic.

1. Prague

The first place is invariably occupied by the Czech capital - the cultural and historical center of the Czech Republic. About 1.3 million people live in Prague, but this does not prevent it from remaining a cozy and compact city, the main attractions of which - the Old Town, Prague Castle, Charles Bridge - are located within walking distance. Unlike many other major European cities, Prague was not destroyed by bombing during World War II.

In Prague you can try inexpensive and tasty food in Europe, visit museums and galleries, buy famous Czech pomegranates, Czech Kohinoor pencils or mole. In addition, Prague is an excellent starting point for visiting nearby European cities - Vienna, Dresden, Munich.

4. Karlštejn Castle

Czech is a country that amazes you to the core with its architecture, cultural heritage, and most importantly, its friendly citizens. The history of this country began in the 9th century after the Czechs adopted Christianity and united into a single kingdom. The medieval Czech Republic achieved its greatest development under King Charles I (German Emperor Charles IV) in the 14th century. Most of the buildings from the period of his reign are still the main attractions of this state today.

The best attractions of the Czech Republic are undoubtedly its medieval cities and castles preserved in their vicinity. City buildings represent a huge variety of architectural forms, from Romanesque to Art Nouveau, and the fortresses still amaze the imagination today. In addition, this country has a lot of natural attractions, monuments and museums, as well as unique cuisine and the most delicious beer.

Sights of the main cities of the Czech Republic

The perfectly preserved medieval cities of the Czech Republic are one of the main attractions of this country and will be of interest to tourists of all ages and hobbies.

Did you know? The historical centers in the cities of Prague, Cesky Krumlov, Kutna Hora and Telc are included in the UNESCO World Heritage List.

Prague

Undoubtedly, the most beautiful capital, most of whose buildings are architectural monuments. This city is an excellent choice for travelers who have not yet decided where to go in the Czech Republic in the spring. It is located on the hills, and almost half of the city territory is occupied by parks and gardens, so in April-May the streets are completely surrounded by greenery and flowers.


:

  • Prague Castle;
  • Visegrad;
  • Jewish Quarter;
  • St. Vitus Cathedral;
  • Old Town Square;
  • dancing House;
  • Petřín Tower;
  • Strahov Monastery;
  • The Charles Bridge;
  • Prague Loreta.

Cesky Krumlov

A beautiful city in Southern Bohemia, the appearance of which has remained unchanged since the 18th century. This small town is located on a bend of the Vltava River and will delight tourists with buildings in the Baroque and Gothic styles.


Top attractions Cesky Krumlov:

  • historical Center;
  • Lock;
  • Town Hall;
  • Cloak Bridge;
  • Church of St. Vita;
  • the Wax Museum.

Ceske Budejovice

A city of artists and the capital of Southern Bohemia, located at the confluence of the Vltava and Malše rivers. This place may seem familiar to lovers of classical literature, since it was here that the battalion of the soldier Švejk from the novel by the Czech writer Jaroslav Hasek was located.


Top attractions Ceske Budejovice:

  • Samson fountain;
  • Prodigal Stone;
  • Town Hall;
  • Přemysl Otakar II Square;
  • Cathedral of St. Nicholas;
  • Black Tower.

Kutná Hora

The city of the Central Bohemian Region is only 60 km from Prague. In the past, Kutna Hora was a real treasury of the country and the object of the “silver rush” in Russia, thanks to the deposits of this precious metal.


The best attractions in the city Kutna Hora:

  • historical city center;
  • medieval silver mine;
  • Cathedral of St. Barbara;
  • Silver Museum "Hrádek";
  • Vlassky yard;
  • Church of the Resurrection of the Virgin Mary;
  • plague pillar.

Telč

Telč (Telč) was the first among the cities of the Czech Republic, the historical center of which became part of the UNESCO World Heritage List. The central part of this museum city is surrounded by canals and reservoirs, thanks to which it is called the Moravian Venice.


Top attractions Telč city:

  • historical city center;
  • Square Zachary from Hradec;
  • Church of the Name of Christ;
  • Town Hall;
  • Mariana pillar;
  • Telc Castle;
  • city ​​gate.

Other cities Czech Republic with many attractions:

Sights of Moravia (Czech Republic)

Moravia- the second region in terms of area and population (the first is Bohemia) and one of the richest regions of the country in attractions.

  • Silesian-Ostrava Fortress– one of the main tourist spots in Moravia. The castle was built in the 13th century to defend the Czech Republic from neighboring Poland, and in the 16th century it acquired the features of the then fashionable Renaissance style. The further fate of the building was difficult; it was damaged during the war with the Swedes, and then finally destroyed by fire in the 19th century. The castle was completely reconstructed only in 1979, and today exhibitions and museums are presented to tourists on its territory, as well as festivals, fairs and other cultural events.
  • Moravian Crassus– one of the largest European karst cave systems. Today, 4 objects are available to tourists (Punkva, Katarzhinskaya, Baltsarka, Stolbno-Shoshuvskaya caves), where you can not only admire the stalagmites and stalactites, but also take a boat ride along the underground river.
  • Landeck Park– a huge museum dedicated to mining in the village of Petřkovice. Archaeological evidence indicates coal mining in the local mountain as early as 23,000 years ago. Today this place, which has the status of a national reserve, is accessible to tourists all year round.

Landeck Park
Other attractions Moravia:

  • Cabbage Market Square;
  • Lednice Castle;
  • Freedom Square in Brno;
  • Ostrava Regional Museum;
  • Veveří Castle;
  • Cathedral of the Divine Savior;
  • Pernštejn Castle;
  • Church of St. Wenceslas;
  • Villa of Greta and Fritz Tugendhat.

Sights of South Bohemia

South Bohemian Region– one of the most interesting regions of the country thanks to its ancient cities with unique architecture, as well as castles, fortresses and natural beauty.

  • Hluboka nad Vltava– one of the main attractions of the South Bohemian Region. Built in the 13th century, the castle has had 27 owners over the years of its existence, each of whom influenced its architecture in one way or another. As a result, the Gothic style of the fortress gave way to the Renaissance, and then Baroque, until in 1871 it turned into a semblance of Windsor Palace.
  • Stone Bridge over the Otava- a landmark of the Czech town of Pisek, built at the beginning of the 13th century. This oldest cultural and architectural monument is decorated with statues of Saints Anne and Antonin of Padua and John of Nepomuk.
  • Gusov Park– part of the cultural complex dedicated to the famous Czech reformer Jan Hus. The park was opened in 1871 next to the new station building in the city of Tabor and is surrounded by architectural monuments of the 16th-19th centuries.

Stone Bridge over the Otava
Also in South Bohemia there are a lot of defensive structures:

  • Brandys nad Labem Castle;
  • ruins of the Goat Town castle;
  • ruins of the Divchi-Kamen fortress;
  • Zvikov Castle;
  • Witkow-Kamen fortress;
  • Chervena Lhota Castle;
  • fortress walls of Trebon.

Natural attractions of the Czech Republic

Where to go in the Czech Republic besides Prague? Of course, look at its natural attractions! The nature of this country is unusually rich and will give tourists an unforgettable experience:

  • Vltava- the main water artery of the Czech Republic. The 430-kilometer-long river is part of Prague and many other cities and is the country's main natural attraction. In addition to its magnificent views, tourists also have access to trips on various types of water transport.
  • Czech Switzerland- the newest national park in the Czech Republic and one of the most beautiful places in the country, the main attraction of which is the rock city. This magical place is located in the Usti region near the state border, beyond which is another part of the Saxon Switzerland park.
  • Kampa Island– this natural attraction, located within the city of Prague and washed by the Vltava and Certovka, is often called the Venice of Prague. Unfortunately, you won’t find gondolas here, but you can enjoy a ride on an ordinary boat and contemplation of the architecture.

Czech Switzerland

Other natural wonders in the Czech Republic:

  • Meanders Ploucnici Nature Park;
  • rock town Adrspach;
  • Czech Grand Canyon;
  • Chalupská send;
  • Mshenske nicknames;
  • Teplice rock town;
  • Devil's Cathedral in the Rykhlebskie Mountains;
  • Czech Sahara.

Did you know? The Czech Republic even has its own heaven and hell (hell). But don’t be alarmed, these are just the names of beautiful protected parks.

Sights of the Czech Republic in winter

Sights of the Czech Republic such as architectural monuments, churches, museums and exhibitions are available to tourists at any time of the year. But what can you see in the Czech Republic in winter besides Prague and other cities? Of course, this is hers:

  • Pez ski resort;
  • ski slopes on Mount Klinovec;
  • ski center Lysaya Gora;
  • ski resort Harrachov;
  • night ski slope Javor;
  • Ski center Studeno V;
  • Ski resort Spindleruv Mlyn.

Ski resort Pez

What to see in the Czech Republic in a week (video)

Very popular with tourists and there are many organized tours around this country. But, if you plan to see all the best attractions in the Czech Republic on your own, then keep in mind that you will have to rent a car. The best solution would be to stay in Prague and from here take excursions to the sights of the country:

  1. Dedicate the first day.
  2. On the second day visit Bezdez Castle 20 kilometers from the town of Ceska Lipa.
  3. The third day will be spent on an excursion to Adrspach rocks.
  4. Take the fourth day to visit chapels in Kutna Hora And Karlštejn Castle.
  5. On the fifth day you will be able to visit city ​​of Cesky Krumlov And Hluboka Castle.
  6. On the sixth day, take an excursion to.
  7. The seventh day can be devoted to a walk along museums in Prague And beer tasting or take another trip to town of Duchtsov.

Important! If you come to the Czech Republic for the first time and don’t know what to see in a particular city, be sure to ask local residents for help, many of them speak Russian perfectly!

TOP 10 best attractions of the Czech Republic (video)

This video presents the best attractions of the Czech Republic. Enjoy watching!

Where to go and what to see in the Czech Republic with children

Most of the Czech Republic's attractions and entertainment for children are located in its capital, Prague:

  • Dinopark and Dinoaquarium Harfa Praha;
  • Prosek bobsleigh track;
  • mirror maze and kaleidoscopic cinema;
  • sports complex Žluté lázně;
  • Gutovka gaming complex;
  • children's playgrounds in parks.

However, in the Czech Republic there are many places besides Prague where you can go with children:

  • Archaeological Park Všestary in Všestary;
  • safari at the Dvur Kralove Zoo;
  • Amusement park Mirakulum in Milovice;
  • Lego Museum in Tabor;
  • MonkeyPark rope park in the town of Spindleruv Mlyn.

And, of course, your children will be interested classic sights of the Czech Republic(museums, castles, nature), which will leave an indelible mark in the memory of the little tourist.

Perhaps our readers can suggest their own route to the sights of the Czech Republic? Be sure to write about it in the comments!

The Czech Republic is a country with magnificent medieval architecture, and Prague is one of the most beautiful European capitals. In addition, there are friendly people, beautiful nature and excellent tourist infrastructure. Welcome to the Czech Republic!

Here you will find palaces and cathedrals, castles and churches, caves and geysers, the ornate beauty of the Middle Ages and the simplicity and minimalism of Modernity. We bring to your attention a brief description of the sights of the Czech Republic with their photos and names.

This is one of the largest and most beautiful palace complexes in the world. Prague Castle used to be the residence of Czech kings, but today it is the presidential residence. The construction of Prague Castle began in the 11th century with a system of fortifications and continued for several centuries.

Gradually, this most famous landmark of the Czech Republic and Prague turned into a magnificent palace and fortress, in the center of which is the Cathedral of St. Vitus. Here you can see the best examples of Gothic, Romanesque and Renaissance architecture.

This historical and architectural landmark is located in the southern region of the Czech Republic. The castle was built on a high rock and was first mentioned in chronicles at the end of the 13th century, where it was called Frauenberg. Czech and German history are strongly intertwined.

Over the centuries, it very often changed its owners, style and appearance, acquiring features of Baroque and Renaissance. Only at the end of the 17th century did it acquire the modern neo-Gothic style. And today it is a museum and one of the tourist centers loved by travelers from all over the world.

Translated from Czech, this is the Old Town, a historical district in Prague, where the main attractions of the Czech Republic during the Middle Ages were concentrated. And this country has an extremely rich history, closely connected, incl. with the Holy Roman Empire.

This city arose back in the 8th century as a crossroads of trade routes, and during its long and turbulent history it has seen many conquerors and great rulers. Already in the middle of the 9th century, the first Christian churches and cathedrals appeared here. Today Stare Mesto is a huge historical and cultural complex where tourists love to visit.

4. Bohemian Paradise Nature Reserve

This nature reserve is located in the northwestern part of the country. Its center is the city of Turnov. The Czech paradise has a specific rocky landscape of extraordinary beauty: rocks covered with forest, to which, like a magnet, it attracts tourists.

And among the rocks on the territory of the reserve, many centuries ago powerful fortresses and romantic castles were erected, further decorating and ennobling this area. Here you can see the Trosky fortress, the castles of Kost, Hruba Skala, Wallenstein, etc.

This is an old Prague medieval bridge connecting Stare Mesto and Mala Strana. It was once part of the "Royal Road" and a direct witness to many historical, cultural and religious events that took place in Prague.

According to legend, the famous Czech saint John of Nepomuk was drowned from Charles Bridge. A statue of the saint stands on the bridge in memory of his life's feat and tragic death. Charles Bridge is just over 500 meters long and is exclusively pedestrian. There are always crowds of city residents and guests here.

6. Village Holašovice

This is a restored authentic Czech village of the 18th-19th centuries, which is located in the south of the country. Its architectural style is called Czech rural baroque. This landmark of the Czech Republic is now included in the UNESCO list.

Holašovice was first mentioned in chronicles in the 13th century as belonging to a local monastery. It is also known about it that in the 16th century all its inhabitants died from the bubonic plague, which was rampant in Europe at that time, and the Germans settled there. In the 20th century, Holaszczowice fell into decay, and today residents live here again, but now Czechs.

The city is very popular among filmmakers. Here, with almost no preparation and no scenery, you can make an excellent film about knights. The city has its own huge 13th-century castle, five magnificent palaces, an equestrian arena and a theater. This is the perfect place to play Shakespeare's plays.

In the 17th century, Krumlov Castle was rebuilt in the Viennese Baroque style. In 1947 it became the property of Czechoslovakia, and 50 years later it was added to the UNESCO list. Today, this attraction of the Czech Republic is a huge success; at least a million people from all over the world visit it every year.