When turning right, traffic safety is achieved. Cornering. Who do you have to give way to when turning left?


Ticket 16 - Question 1

Under what conditions, in cases of a forced stop of a vehicle or a road accident, the driver must wear a jacket, vest or vest-cape with stripes of reflective material?

1. If it happened outside the settlements.

2. If it happened in the dark or in conditions of limited visibility.

3. If the driver is on the carriageway or shoulder.

4. If all of the above conditions are met.

Outside settlements at night or in conditions of limited visibility when on the roadway or roadside, wear a jacket, vest or vest-cape with stripes of reflective material (clause 2.3.4). Changes as of March 18, 2018

Correct answer:
If all of the above conditions are met.

Ticket 16 - Question 2

Which of the courtyards can you enter in this situation?

1. Turns into courtyards are prohibited.

2. Only in the yard to the right.

3. Only to the left in the yard.

4. In any.

Question:
The arrows are not visible on the unlit sections of the traffic light, I cannot know what will be displayed there, thus I cannot say where I will move.
Answer:
The other sections of the traffic light will show the same arrow to the right. The same arrows are always drawn on all sections.

Correct answer:
When the green signal turns on, continue driving only to the right.

Ticket 16 - Question 7

The hazard warning lights on the towed power-driven vehicle must be switched on:

1. Only in poor visibility conditions.

2. Only in the dark.

3. In all cases when towing is carried out.

In all cases, when towing is carried out, the emergency signaling must be activated on the towed mechanical vehicle (clause 7.1).

Correct answer:
In all cases when towing is carried out.

Ticket 16 - Question 8

Is the driver of a car driving in the left lane obliged to give way in this situation?

1. Obliged.

2. Not required.

The driver of a passenger car moving in the left lane without changing the direction of travel is not obliged to give way to a car whose driver intends to change to the left lane (clause 8.4).

Correct answer:
Is not obliged to.

Ticket 16 - Question 9

Can you make a U-turn at an intersection while reversing?

2. It is possible, if at the same time there will be no interference with other road users.

3. It is impossible.

It is impossible to turn around in this way, since reverse movement is prohibited at crossroads (clause 8.12).

Correct answer:
You can't.

Ticket 16 - Question 10

With what maximum speed do you have the right to continue driving outside settlements in a car?

Correct answer:
90 km / h.

Ticket 16 - Question 11

Are you allowed to overtake in this situation?

1. Permitted.

2. Permitted only if the tractor speed is less than 30 km / h.

At unregulated intersections, overtaking is prohibited when driving on a road that is not the main one (clause 11.4). As you are approaching an intersection of unequal roads, moving along the main road (sign 2.1 "Main road"), you can overtake at this intersection.

Correct answer:
Allowed.

Ticket 16 - Question 12

In which of the following places can you park your car?

1. Only V.

2. B or C.

3. Anything.

In this situation, you are allowed to park your car only in place B, since clause 12.1 of the Rules allows you to park your car on the right side of the roadside. According to this clause of the Rules, under certain conditions it is allowed to park a car on the left side of the road only in a populated area. However the sign 5.26 "End of a settlement" (on a blue background) informs that on this road, both before the sign and after it, the provisions of the Rules for traffic in built-up areas do not apply.

Correct answer:
Only in.

Ticket 16 - Question 13

You intend to drive straight ahead at the intersection. Who should you give way to?

1. Tram and car.

2. Only a tram.

3. Nobody.

The green traffic light gives the right to move for you and the oncoming vehicle (clause 6.2). In this case, you must give way only to a tram, since it has an advantage over trackless vehicles (clause 13.6). An oncoming passenger car must give you the road, as it turns left (clause 13.4).

Correct answer:
Only a tram.

Ticket 16 - Question 14

When entering an intersection, you:

1. Must give way to both vehicles.

2. Must give way only to a car.

3. Take precedence over both vehicles.

At the entrance to an intersection where a roundabout is organized, indicated by sign 4.3 “Roundabout”, you are obliged to give way to all vehicles moving along such an intersection (clause 13.11 1).

Question:
From November 8, 2017, the rules for driving roundabouts have been changed.
Answer:
The circle, by definition, is the main road p. 13.11 1 of the SDA.

Question:
Entry to the circle should be carried out from the extreme right lane in the absence of a vehicle on it.
Answer:
In settlements, traffic in this direction is allowed along any of the two lanes, clause 9.4. You can enter the circle both from the right lane and from the left p. 8.5.

Correct answer:
Must give way to both vehicles.

Ticket 16 - Question 15

Whom do you have to give way to when turning left?

1. Bus only.

2. Only for a passenger car.

3. Both vehicles.

As you are approaching an intersection of unequal roads on a secondary road (signs 2.4 Give way and 8.13 "Direction of the main road"), you must give way to both vehicles that are on the main road, regardless of the direction of their further movement (Section 13.9).

Correct answer:
Both vehicles.

Ticket 16 - Question 16

Are you allowed to stop on the motorway to the right of the line marking the edge of the carriageway?

1. Permitted.

2. Permitted only in case of a forced stop.

You can stop on the motorway to the right of line 1.2
, denoting the edge of the carriageway, only in case of a forced stop, i.e. termination of the vehicle's movement due to its technical malfunction or danger created by the transported cargo, the condition of the driver or passenger (clauses 16.2 and 1.2).

Correct answer:
Permitted only in case of a forced stop.

Ticket 16 - Question 17

Which of the listed requirements are mandatory when transporting children?

1. Transportation of children under the age of 11 (inclusive) in the front seat of a passenger car must be carried out only with the use of appropriate child restraint systems (devices).

3. Both requirements are mandatory.

Transportation of children under the age of 7 years in a car and at the age of 7 to 11 years (inclusive) in the front seat of a car must be carried out only with the use of appropriate child restraint systems (devices); it is prohibited to transport children under the age of 12 in the back seat of a motorcycle (clause 22.9).

Correct answer:paragraph 1.5).

Question:
Why are the contents of this question and ticket 12 question 18 approximately similar, but the answers are completely different?
Answer:
In this question (ticket 16 question 18), a maximum slope of 23% is determined at which the parking brake system must ensure a stationary state of the car. If the slope is more than 23%, then the vehicle is allowed to move. Therefore, the correct answer is up to 23% inclusive. In ticket 12, question 18 is about 16%, but the comparison is based on other parameters (control lamp, pedal travel). Since 16 is less than 23, then the operation of the vehicle at 16% is even more prohibited.

Correct answer:
Up to 23% inclusive.

Ticket 16 - Question 19

When turning to the right, traffic safety is achieved by making a turn along the path shown:

2. Put one hand on the victim's forehead, with two fingers of the other, raise the chin and, throwing back your head, bend over to his face and for 10 seconds listen to breathing, try to feel the exhaled air with your cheek, follow the movement of the chest.

3. Without throwing back the victim's head, bend over to his face and for 10 seconds listen to the breath, feel it with your cheek, follow the movement of his chest.

In a unconscious victim, breathing may not be detected due to the retraction of the tongue, which blocks the flow of air into the respiratory tract. Therefore, to determine the presence of breathing, you must first restore the airway patency of the victim. To do this, put one hand on his forehead, and with two fingers raise his chin with the other, tilt his head back. Then, bending over to his face, for 10 seconds, listen to breathing, try to feel the exhaled air with your cheek, establish the presence or absence of chest movement.

Correct answer:
Put one hand on the victim's forehead, with two fingers of the other raise the chin and, throwing your head back, bend over to his face and for 10 seconds listen to breathing, try to feel the exhaled air with your cheek, follow the movement of the chest.

When cornering, the car experiences the action of additional external forces, in particular centrifugal force, which are absent when driving on straight sections of the road. Centrifugal force tends to move the vehicle outward from the center of the road. Its value depends on the weight of the car, the radius of curvature and the square of the speed. That is why, at high vehicle speeds, it is dangerous to make sharp turns of the steering wheel, performed in minimal periods of time: in this case, the radius decreases sharply, and the centrifugal force increases accordingly.

There is a fair opinion that there are no two identical turns on the road. Each turn has a different radius, different slope, different coverage, different visibility, or a different environment. Therefore, the driver must evaluate each turn and select a speed setting that ensures the safety of traffic at this particular turn, taking into account its inherent features and surprises When cornering, you should never look at the road directly in front of the car, You must look at the end of the turn or at a further visible section of the road ... Then the driver will not only be able to correctly determine the turning radius, but also see if someone is approaching from the opposite side, if the road is free on his side.

When driving in a bend, avoid slipping, which could lead to loss of vehicle control. If the driver hears tires creaking when cornering on dry surfaces, it means that he has developed excessive speed. You cannot take turns, you must always drive on the right side of the road. When cornering, do not brake, change gears, press the throttle opening control pedal too sharply. All this can cause a dangerous situation to arise.

The correct turn should be carried out as follows: before approaching its beginning, it is necessary to reduce the speed to the appropriate limit, determined on the basis of experience; the beginning of the rounding should be passed without increasing the speed of rotation of the engine crankshaft, but also without braking, even by the engine; at the same time, without jerking, gradually turn the steering wheel, accelerating its rotation as the curvature of the turn increases; from about half of the turn, gradually increasing the engine speed so as to exit the turn at a speed equal to the speed before the start of the turn. It is also necessary to turn the steering wheel back to the main position without jerking and gradually.

It must be remembered that, due to the inertia of the vehicle, the turn should be started a little earlier than the start of the direct rounding of the road, and the turn must also be exited earlier. The amount of this lead is determined on the basis of long experience. Correct performance of turns is characterized by the absence of skid and smoothness. The steering wheel must be held firmly enough with all fingers and palms of both hands, if possible, you should not shift your hands, but rotate the wheel without taking your hands away from it. Do not cross your arms. If on a corner with a very large curvature, for example on mountain serpentines, the driver needs to change the position of one hand, then it is necessary that the other hand always tightly wraps around the rim of the steering wheel. It is forbidden to take both hands off the steering wheel at the same time in all cases. One of the most difficult tasks for the driver is to quickly and accurately determine the amount of curvature of the turn and hence the choice of a safe driving speed.

8.1. Before starting a movement, changing lanes, turning (turning) and stopping, the driver must give signals with direction indicators of the appropriate direction, and if they are absent or faulty, with his hand. When performing the maneuver, there must be no danger to traffic, as well as interference with other road users.

The signal of the left turn (turn) corresponds to the left arm extended to the side or the right arm extended to the side and bent at the elbow at a right angle upward. The signal for the right turn corresponds to the right arm extended to the side or the left arm extended to the side and bent at the elbow at a right angle upward. The braking signal is given by raising the left or right hand.

8.2. Signaling by direction indicators or by hand should be made in advance of the start of the maneuver and stop immediately after its completion (the signal by hand can be ended immediately before the maneuver is performed). At the same time, the signal should not mislead other road users.

The signaling does not give the driver an advantage and does not absolve him from taking precautions.

8.3. When entering the road from the adjacent territory, the driver must give way to vehicles and pedestrians moving along it, and when leaving the road - to pedestrians and cyclists whose path he crosses.

8.4. When changing lanes, the driver must give way to vehicles moving along the way without changing the direction of travel. At the same time changing lanes of vehicles moving along the way, the driver must give way to the vehicle on the right.

8.5. Before turning right, left or making a U-turn, the driver must take the appropriate end position on the carriageway intended for movement in this direction in advance, except for cases when a turn is made at the entrance to an intersection where a roundabout is organized.

If there are tram tracks on the left in the same direction, located at the same level with the carriageway, the turn to the left and the U-turn must be performed from them, unless a different traffic order is prescribed by signs 5.15.1 or 5.15.2 or marking 1.18 This should not interfere with the tram.

(see text in previous edition)

8.6. The turn must be carried out in such a way that when leaving the intersection of carriageways, the vehicle is not on the side of oncoming traffic.

When turning right, the vehicle should move as close as possible to the right edge of the carriageway.

8.7. If a vehicle, due to its dimensions or for other reasons, cannot perform a turn in compliance with the requirements of paragraph 8.5 of the Rules, it is allowed to deviate from them, provided traffic safety is ensured and if this does not interfere with other vehicles.

8.8. When turning left or making a U-turn outside the intersection, the driver of a roadless vehicle must give way to oncoming vehicles and a tram in the same direction.

If, when making a U-turn outside the intersection, the width of the carriageway is not sufficient to perform a maneuver from the extreme left position, it is allowed to perform it from the right edge of the carriageway (from the right shoulder). In this case, the driver must give way to passing and oncoming vehicles.

8.9. In cases when the paths of movement of vehicles intersect, and the sequence of passage is not specified in the Rules, the driver must give way to whom the vehicle approaches from the right.

8.10. If there is a braking lane, the driver intending to turn must promptly change to this lane and reduce speed only on it.

If there is an acceleration lane at the entrance to the road, the driver must move along it and rebuild to the adjacent lane, giving way to vehicles moving along this road.