Schönbrunn park austria. The palace and park ensemble Schönbrunn (Schloß Schönbrunn). Vein. Austria. How to get to the palace and park

Schönbrunn Palace is a huge complex in Vienna, including a park area and a zoo. How to get to Schonbrunn from Vienna, opening hours and ticket price.

The triumph of art over the “inexorable executioner” of time is Schönbrunn Palace. The favorite residence of the Austrian monarchs and Napoleon Bonaparte is Schönbrunn Palace. Unprecedented decoration and a stunning park - this is Schönbrunn Palace. Her Majesty's Dream could live here, and "the mighty of this world" lived. Paradise could be located here, but the Schönbrunn residence was built not in heaven, but on mortal Earth.

It’s just a wonder: did ordinary mortals live here, well ... even if not quite ordinary, but of imperial blood? And immediately you ask yourself: how did they manage not to get lost in this huge architectural splendor and its one and a half thousand halls and rooms?

The central facade of Schönbrunn Palace and the round fountain as decoration!

Perhaps the local inhabitants did not even have time to visit half of these chic palace apartments. But ordinary tourists, visitors to the museums of Schönbrunn Palace, have such an opportunity today. You will be shown a hall where the great Mozart played music, the apartments of Empress Maria Theresa, chess rooms and even the imperial bathroom, made according to all the canons of such a high rank.

No less magnificent is the "green frame" of the palace. Its park with lively labyrinths of shrubs, rare beauty flower beds and stately trees only emphasize the "imperial status" of Schönbrunn. The palace where the Dream settled forever.

Schonbrunn Palace - what to see

The palace has 1441 rooms, 40 of which you can visit and study in detail. In each of them you can see how the imperial family lived. But first you need to get an audio guide (in Russian there is) and a map of the rooms of the palace. Ask at the checkout.

The most interesting halls of Schönbrunn Palace:

Schönbrunn's Hall of Mirrors is a striking example of Austrian baroque!

• Mirror Hall - one of the most important rooms of the palace, which was previously intended for the audience of Maria Josepha. Huge mirrors, white and blue vases, an altar with the image of the Holy Virgin Mary and a clock made of bronze really surprise in it;
• Large gallery - One of the main rooms of the palace for solemn meetings and holidays. The length is 43 meters, luxurious rococo features, large windows, mirrors, murals, chandeliers - all this is very beautiful and simply unforgettable;
• Small Gallery - here once small informal receptions were held. And the luxury and sophistication of the interior is still literally mesmerizing.

From more than a thousand rooms, remember the following: Round Chinese cabinet, Napoleon’s room, Millionth room, Yellow room, billiard room, Porcelain room, Memorial room, wild boar room.

In the vicinity of the palace, in addition to a luxurious park, do not miss: Palm House, the world's oldest zoo, the Glorietta Pavilion, the Museum of Imperial Carriages.

How to get to Schonbrunn

The palace is located in the Hitzing district at Schünbrunner Schlosstrase 47. You can get to Schönbrunn by metro, tram 10 or 58, or bus 10A. You only need to know the name "Schünbrunn". That is what all nearby stops are called.

Opening hours and ticket prices

The palace complex is open to visitors at any time of the year, except winter. Schönbrunn's opening hours are reduced during the cold season due to short daylight hours. Ticket offices begin work at 8-15. Information can be specified on the official website: www.schoenbrunn.at.

Schönbrunn Museum Hours:

• november and March - from 8-30 to 16-30;
• april, May, June - from 8-30 to 17-00;
• july and August - from 8-30 to 18-00;
• september and October - from 8-30 to 17-00.

Tickets to Schonbrunn:

• adult ticket - 11.50 €;
• children (from 6 to 18 years old) - 8.50 €.

André Rieu concert at Schönbrunn Palace - incredibly beautiful!

Schönbrunn Palace in Vienna is one of the most beautiful Baroque buildings along with such a famous landmark as. Previously, it served as the summer residence of the Austrian emperors of the Habsburg dynasty, while it was the winter residence. Even before the construction of the palace, which we can see in our time, there was an estate called Kattenburg, which was first mentioned in the XIV century. Schönbrunn acquired a modern look as a result of construction in 1696-1713.

Schönbrunn is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

In total, the park and the palace are visited annually by more than 6 million tourists from all over the world.

In the territory adjacent to the palace, there is a wonderful park, there is also a cafe. Here you can drink coffee and enjoy the magnificent view of Vienna. You should also pay attention to the palm greenhouse and, which opened in 1752 and is considered the oldest functioning zoo in the world.

Schönbrunn
Address: Schönbrunner Schloßstraße 47, 1130 Vienna, Austria
Phone: +43 1 811 13-239

Mode of operation

Adults: € 11.50 (with audio guide) | € 16.50 (with guide)
Children (6-18): € 8.00 (with audio guide) | € 11.00 (with guide)
Students with disabilities: € 10.50 (with audio guide) | € 15.20 (with guide)

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Are the main attraction of the country for tourists. One of the most famous is Schönbrunn Palace, which is located in the Austrian capital in Vienna. Together with its gardens, Schönbrunn Palace is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Myths and Facts

The history of the castle began in 1614, when Kaiser Matthias, who loved hunting, acquired a hunting lodge near the old town. Walking in the forest, he discovered a spring and ordered to dig a well in this place, which he called "schonnen Brunnen" - a wonderful spring. This well has been preserved and today is located in the Schönbrunn garden near the statue of a nymph. The hunting lodge was destroyed during the siege of Vienna by Turkish troops.

The construction of the majestic Schönbrunn castle began in 1696 and did not finish completely until 1712. The palace complex was designed by Fischer von Erlach on the model for the Habsburgs, a powerful dynasty that ruled most of Europe for centuries.

In 1700, Schönbrunn Palace was donated to Maria Theresa, who was then, among other ranks, reigning Archduke of Austria. It was a gift from her father. She instructed the court architect to overhaul the palace and make transformations in the Rococo style, including the breakdown of beautiful gardens, like in. Unlike the darker manor Hofburg, another Habsburg castle in Vienna, Schönbrunn has become brighter, livelier and more welcoming. This was elected the summer residence of the imperial family of Austria and remained so until 1918, when the long reign of the Habsburg dynasty ended. After the fall of the monarchy, it was decided to open the park and Schönbrunn to the public.

What to see

The whole complex includes 1441 rooms. 190 rooms not belonging to the museum are leased to private individuals. Forty rooms of the castle are open to the public. The most interesting are state rooms, amazing for their decoration. Many rooms have exquisite stucco molding and decorative ornaments in the Rococo style, especially the Room of Millions is richly decorated.

You can study them for unlimited time, imagining what kind of divine life reigned here during the time of the Habsburgs who made the history of Austria in these halls. In 1760, Joseph II married Isabella Parma here in 1805-1806. the castle was the headquarters of Napoleon, and in 1814-1815. the Vienna Congress danced in its halls. Kaiser Franz Joseph I was born and died in Schönbrunn Castle. The last Kaiser, Charles I, here renounced the crown.

After exploring the rooms of the palace, take a look at the museum of carriages and carriages of Wagenbug. The collection includes more than 60 carriages, clothing and equipment for riding, livery coachmen and paintings with images of horses and carriages. Some museum exhibits date back to the 17th century!

Of course, the Schönbrunn Palace view would not be complete without its Imperial Garden. The gardens are divided into several parts, for example, the French garden, where hedges twist in a complex maze. Among the main attractions of Schönbrunn Garden is the Gloriett Pavilion, a summer marble house.

The park also houses one of the oldest zoos in the world, founded in 1752. The octagonal pavilion, decorated with lush ceiling paintings, is located in the center of the park. Now the zoo is home to about 4,500 animals.

Vienna also has a magnificent palace complex. And 80 km west of Vienna you will find one of Austria's most famous attractions - with lush interiors and a unique library. If you are planning a trip to Salzburg, be sure to visit and.

Schönbrunn Schloß Palace is open daily from 8.30 to 17.30; July-August until 18.30; November-March until 17.00.
Cost: 11.50 €, children from 6 to 18 years old - 8.50 €.
Various tours of the palace are offered, including special children's tours where children are given the opportunity to try on imperial clothing.
Getting there: metro line U4, trams No. 10, 58, bus No. 10A, to Schönbrunn station.
Official website: www.schoenbrunn.at (German, English, Italian, French)

The Schönbrunn Palace and Park Ensemble consists of a huge park and the palace itself. The park is huge, beautiful and very interesting. Here is the oldest zoo in Europe, a botanical garden, a labyrinth, fountains and other landscape gardening facilities.

In the southwest of Vienna is the beautiful Schönbrunn Palace and Park Ensemble. The ensemble consists of a huge park and the palace itself. In the Schönbrunn park (Schlosspark Schönbrunn) is a botanical garden, planted in 1753 and built in 1752, the oldest in Europe. The total length of the park from north to south is 1 km, and from east to west - 1.2 km. So be prepared for.

Schonbrunn Imperial Palace

The magnificent park is in perfect harmony with, complementing the magnificent building with architectural elements and Baroque gardens. The palace complex consists of 1441 rooms, 190 of which are leased to private individuals, as they do not belong to the museum. Only forty rooms are open for visitors. The most interesting are state rooms with exquisite decoration. More information about Schönbrunn Palace.

Or ride a wagon.

Park Hours:

For more detailed information on opening hours and ticket prices, see schoenbrunn.at official website.

A bit of history

The overall composition of the Neptune Fountain (Der Neptunbrunnen) was developed by Johann Ferdinand Hezendorf, and the sculptural marble group was created by the master Wilhelm Beyer.

Digging the pool began in 1776, and only four years later a magnificent fountain appeared. According to the creators, the Neptune Fountain, located behind the palace at the foot of the hill, was supposed to be the final element of the park’s large ground floor.

In the center of the group complex of the fountain stands a statue of the god Neptune with a trident sitting on a chariot in the form of a giant shell. To his right is the sea nymph Thetis, kneeling and asking Neptune for approval for the participation of the son of Achilles in the battle of Troy.

The operating mode of the Neptune Fountain:
The operation of the fountain is dependent on weather conditions. Roughly the winter holidays last from mid-October to April. In the warm season, the fountain is open from 10:00 to 16:00 hours.

Roman ruins

At the foot of Schönbrunn Hill in 1778, thanks to the efforts of Johann Ferdinand Hezendorf, a unique ensemble consisting of man-made ruins appeared. It was called The Fall of Carthage, but was later renamed the Roman Ruins (Die Römische Ruine).

This unusual ensemble is a rectangular pool, framed by a semicircular massive arch with side walls. If you look at it, then it seems that the arch is slowly crumbling down. In the center is an arch with fragments of a border and an architrave decorated with a bas-relief. In the pool itself there are statues of the gods of the rivers Ena and Danube, created by the master Wilhelm Bayer. Behind the vault stands a statue of Hercules, who fights evil.

The mode of operation of the fountain in the Roman Ruin:
In the warm season, the fountain is open from 8:00 to 21:00 hours. Roughly the winter holidays last from mid-October to April.

Apple strudel baking show

Want to become a Real Baker of Vienna apple strudel? Schönbrunn Palace bakers demonstrate master classes in its manufacture. For culinary shows, the observation room of the bakery Residenz cafe is equipped. The Strudel Show takes place there every hour.

Palm house

Vienna Palm House (Palmenhaus) was founded in 1881-1882. It was formed of three pavilions with a total length of 130 meters. The central pavilion is 28 meters high, the side pavilions are three meters lower.

Each of them has its own climatic zone: in the central pavilion - "moderate", in the north - "cold", in the south - "tropical". The set temperature is maintained by a steam heating system - this allows you to grow a huge variety of plants from all over the world.

Palm House Opening Hours

Gloriette (Gloriette) is a columned building, made in the style of early classicism. Its central section, in the form of a triumphal arch, is glazed, and on top is crowned by an imperial eagle on the globe. In the XIX century, this pavilion was used as a dining room, now a cafe is located here.

The two wings of Glorietta have high semicircular arches. Inside the open sections are staircases that originate from the side stairs. The stairs themselves are decorated with large sculptural groups.

Hours Glorietta (terrace):

Glorietta Entrance Ticket Price (Terrace):

Labyrinth

In 1752, the first menagerie was founded on the adjacent territory. Around the central obelion, thirteen aviaries were dug. Each aviary had its own house and pool. In 1880, the walls were replaced by grilles for better visibility. The largest number of zoo (Tiergarten Schönbrunn) was achieved in 1914 - then it contained 3470 animals. Today it is the world's oldest zoo.

Zoo Hours:

Price of a day ticket to the Zoo:

Schönbrunn Palace is the Vienna residence of the Austrian emperors and one of the most important architectural structures of the Austrian Baroque. The palace and park ensemble includes a huge park and the palace itself, here you can visit the oldest zoo in Europe, as well as a botanical garden and a labyrinth, admire fountains and other garden and park structures. Visitors especially like the Palm House and the Gloriette Pavilion. The palace and its gardens are included in the UNESCO World Heritage List.

Schönbrunn History

The first mention of the building that took the place of the present palace dates back to the 14th century. It was an estate called Catterburg, it was owned by the Klosterneuburg Monastery and included a residential building, a stable, a water mill and a garden. In 1569, the Habsburgs became the owners of this place. There is a legend that Emperor Matthias, hunting in 1612, witnessed the "beautiful sources" (Schöne Brunnen), it was thanks to this moment that the palace acquired its current name. By order of the emperor, a well was installed here and a hunting lodge was rebuilt.

Emperor Ferdinand II and his wife Eleanor Gonzaga, big fans of hunting, Schönbrunn was chosen as the place for hunting trips of the yard. When Ferdinand passed away in 1637, his widow began to live in the castle, giving him the name Schönbrunn.

In 1683, the building was partially destroyed during the siege of the city by the Turks. Emperor Leopold I decided to restore the palace, and in 1696, Fischer von Erlach took up the construction of the palace complex, taking the Palace of Versailles as a model. Most of the work was completed by 1713, but the construction was never completed. After 15 years, Charles VI bought the castle and presented it to his daughter Maria Theresa, who later became empress. Her rule was the key in the history of the palace, thanks to her assistance, the place became the center of political and palace life. The years 1742-1743 gave a start to construction work, during which the building was once again reconstructed, after which the estate acquired its current form. The empress wished to build a theater in the northern wing of the castle, it was inaugurated in 1747, and five years later her husband, Emperor Franz I, set up a zoo next to the palace, which is now considered the oldest in the world. In the west of the park, the emperor acquired a plot of land, many greenhouses, greenhouses and greenhouses were planted here, planted with regularly replenished exotic plants.

After Maria Theresa passed away, the estate began to be used exclusively as a summer residence of emperors. In the XIX century, the place was taken twice by Napoleon, and in 1830, in the same place, in the eastern wing of the palace, Franz Joseph was born. Two years before his birth, the greenhouse part of the park was replenished with the Palm House - an unusual building made of brick with glazing. At the end of the 19th century, it was replaced by three pavilions, for the construction of which glass and metal were used: all the main temperature zones were taken into account.

After ascending the throne of Franz Joseph in 1848, a new remarkable era began in the history of the palace. The emperor made the place his main residence and spent the bulk of his life in the castle.

After the monarchy fell, the castle and park in 1918 became available to the public. In 1945, the palace was partially damaged by bombing, after the war the castle began to act as a headquarters for the British command. Since 1992, the territory (excluding the palace gardens) has been managed by Schloß Schönbrunn Kultur- und Betriebs GmbH.

Poster 2019

You can find out about the upcoming events of the palace and purchase tickets on the official website of Schönbrunn Castle.

The purchase is available online, it is also possible to purchase through cash desks.

Schönbrunn Zoo

The zoo was founded in 1752 on the territory of the Schonbrunn Palace and Park complex. The territory of the current zoo was occupied by a menagerie as far back as 1570, but it turned into a full-fledged zoo only in the middle of the 18th century thanks to Emperor Franz I. A pavilion for breakfast was built in the center, 13 aviary for animals resembling 13 pieces of cut pie were located around it.

In 1779, the place was opened to the public, entrance was free. Already in 1828, the zoo was replenished with a giraffe brought by the emperor from the expedition, and in the summer of 1906 the first captive elephant was born in the zoo.

During World War I, the zoo numbered 3,500 animals, but problems with the amount of food reduced their number to 900. The Second World War that came reduced the number of inhabitants of the place to 400, most of the buildings of the zoo were also destroyed.

In the 1980s, the zoo suffered a financial crisis, and in the early 1990s it was privatized. In honor of the 250th anniversary in 2002, a special silver coin of 5 euros was issued, on which animals were depicted against the background of the central pavilion.

Today, the place is one of the few zoos where large pandas live. Thanks to the local aquarium, guests can explore the bottom of the Amazon River, the Polarium introduces animals living in the Arctic, and a terrarium is also available for tourists. Excursions are regular in the zoo; there is the possibility of renting a place for a short time. A veterinary clinic operates in the zoo; the menagerie conducts its publishing activities.

Schonbrunn Palace Park

The magnificent park has become an excellent addition to the magnificent palace building, its architectural elements and baroque gardens perfectly fit into the general atmosphere. It will take more than one day to explore all the attractions of the park: its dimensions are 1 km from north to south and 1.2 km from east to west. There are special sightseeing trains for those tourists who do not have a lot of time, thanks to them you can see the most interesting places in the park in an hour.

The most interesting sights of the park include the Neptune Fountain, from the center of the group complex of which rises a statue of a god holding a trident in his hands, his figure is placed in a chariot in the form of a huge shell. On his right hand they placed the sea nymph Thetis, kneeling and asking for approval for the participation of the son of Achilles in the battle of Troy.

Gloriette is a columned building, which was created using the style of early classicism. Its central section has the shape of a triumphal arch, at the top of which an imperial eagle sits, and two wings depart from it.

Another iconic landmark of the park is the Roman ruins, consisting of a rectangular pool surrounded by an impressive semicircular arch with side walls, and a large number of statues of Roman gods. Also interesting is the Labyrinth, the Obelisk fountain near the Mindlig Gate, a Japanese garden with flowering trees and grass plants, and a dovecote.

Activities in Schonbrunn

On the territory of Schönbrunn Castle is the Palm Greenhouse, which has become the largest Baroque greenhouse after the Palace of Versailles. The place was rebuilt in 1755 and from that time began to act as a popular venue for festive events of the Habsburg imperial family. Within the walls of the greenhouse, a huge number of famous musicians and composers was noted, one of the speakers here was Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart himself.

Today, in the conservatory, guests of the park can participate in the regular Summer Night Concert and Evenings in Schönbrunn, during the latter they will take part in a special three-course dinner in a luxurious restaurant and enjoy a classic concert. The local theater is also accessible for visiting, the program of performances in the palace is replaced daily.

In winter, the place offers to plunge into the atmosphere of impending holidays, attend New Year's concerts, which have become a wonderful Viennese tradition, and become part of the Christmas market opposite the castle. Tents that unfold on the territory offer products from Austria and other countries; here you can become the owner of wooden Christmas tree decorations and glass Christmas decorations, the attention of gourmets is represented by an abundance of food and desserts, including raclette cheese with ham and roasted chestnuts. During New Year's fairs, jazz concerts are held, the zoo and fountains are closed for visiting at this time.

Also, at any time of the year, you can participate in the famous Strudel show, which takes place every hour in the viewing room of the bakery of the Residenz cafe. Here guests will learn how to bake strudel according to traditional canons, treat themselves to pastries left over from the previous performance, and purchase souvenirs.

Museum of carriages

To the right of the palace is the Wagenburg Museum of Imperial Carriages, where you can admire the winter sleigh of the imperial family, wedding carriages, special crews for hunters and children's carriages in which little princes and princesses moved around the park. The ground floor space offers visitors a carriage painted by Rubens himself and harnessed by dummies of horses, a separate room on the second floor presents portraits of 25 beloved horses of Elizabeth of Bavaria, and at the end of the exposition you can see a gloomy, but beautiful and majestic funeral crew delivering Elizabeth’s body to Austria.

Schönbrunn Palace

The Habsburg residence has 1,441 rooms. When visiting Schönbrunn Palace, several rooms and 40 rooms are available for tourists, 190 rooms are not part of the museum and are rented by private individuals.

A tour of the castle begins from the west wing. Guests pass the Blue Staircase and get acquainted with the apartments where Franz Joseph and his wife Elizabeth lived, then a quick inspection of the official premises follows, and after them the tourists find themselves in the rooms of other representatives of the royal dynasty.

The most impressive feature is the Hall of Mirrors, intended for ceremonial receptions. Carpets and curtains of burgundy color are placed on the floor and windows, and thanks to the huge wall mirrors, a feeling of endless space is created. You can also admire mastery bronze watches and precious white and blue Chinese vases.

The Grand Gallery is a magnificent grand hall of impressive size. Rococo style was used for its decoration, and frescoes created by the Italian Gregorio Guglielmi flaunt on white and gilded walls. The vaults of the gallery are decorated with rich paintings, the hall is full of mirrors and crystal lamps.

Next comes the Small Gallery, striking with its golden stucco decorations. The room is filled with light, there are frescoes on the ceiling. The ceremonial hall attracts attention with its five huge canvases, which were created by decree of Maria Theresa. The paintings tell about the solemn marriage of Prince Joseph and Isabella of Parma, showing the audience in detail the clothes and interior of the event.

The Great Hall of Rosa welcomes guests with a ceremonial portrait of Maria Theresa. Here you can stay for a long time, looking at the walls of the hall, on which landscape paintings depict views of Switzerland and Italy. Napoleon’s room has a somewhat sad atmosphere: the last of the people living here was the Duke of Reichstad, who died very young. In the hall there is a cage where the beloved lark of the duke once lived.

No less interesting for inspection are the Roesselzimmer room, showing a painting depicting a hunt, a millionth room with decor in the form of rosewood panels, a Round cabinet for playing the imperial family's cards, Tapestry room and Maria Theresa's Bedroom.

At the end of the tour, guests find themselves in the Yellow and Red Salons and the Empress Elizabeth’s salon, decorated in the Rococo style. Created in 1854, the hall played the role of the reception room, here you can see the ceremonial portraits of the empress and pastels depicting her children. The cabinet of Franz Joseph is more modest in the matter of decoration. The room is a desk of the emperor, who was directly involved in solving critical public affairs.

How to get to Schonbrunn in Vienna

You can get to Schönbrunn Palace by U4 Underground, for this you need to get off at Schönbrunn Station.

Getting to the castle using your own or rented transport from the center is not difficult. You can park your car in a large parking lot opposite the entrance to Schönbrunn Palace, and you can also park cars along Schönbrunner Schlossstrasse.

A bus number 10A and trams number 10 and number 58 go to the place; the stop is called Schönbrunn.

Those who prefer comfortable travel should choose a local taxi or use the Uber app.