The safest mode of transport is Airplane. The best vehicles for travel The most comfortable mode of transport

There are many different transports in tourism: from cruise liners, trains and ultra-modern aircraft to gondolas, balloons and rickshaws. This diversity allows you to choose fast and convenient modes of transport for a comfortable trip or sightseeing tours. In order to make it easier for you to decide, we have created a list of the best travel vehicles.

Aircraft

The safest and most popular mode of transport in tourism is considered to be the plane. It is very comfortable: polite stewards who are always ready to help, comfortable seats, will not stay hungry. A plus is the availability of latrines, which is a necessity when traveling with children. As for tickets for children, it is not necessary to pay the full price.   Children under the age of two years can travel completely free with their parents in their arms.

Using an airplane, you can get to your destination faster than any other means of transport. For example, a seven-day train journey can be replaced with 7-8 hours of flight by plane. Despite the fact that all this time you need to sit inactive, but it saves almost 6 days of travel by train. If you cannot sit such a time moving a little, you can go to the restroom or stretch your limbs while sitting, disperse blood with special exercises.

Among the minuses of air travel can be noted turbulence, as well as the risk of baggage loss. By the way, because of turbulence, air crashes do not occur, despite the general idea of \u200b\u200bthis phenomenon. In addition to these moments, travelers are simply haunted by the fear of aircraft. Statistics say that about 80 percent are afraid to fly, and five percent have a phobia about this, so they completely excluded this type of transport for traveling. Perhaps this comes from surprise and misunderstanding "how such a huge thing is kept in the air." A little bit of self-development and fear will disappear.

A train

A huge factor when choosing a vehicle for travel is money. More recently, the cost of air tickets was not affordable for many lovers of excursions. Now you can see many discounts and offers that it will not be difficult to fly for a low price and with great comfort. Some tickets end up being cheaper than train tickets.   Thanks to this, there has been a tendency to reduce the number of rail transport.

However, trains remain in the background with tourists. Although the train has a relative opportunity to sleep with some comfort, visit the restaurant car and eat. You can walk along the cars, thereby stretching your bones, spending time with a cup of tea, chatting with new friends or playing chess. People are attracted to the train by a certain charm, which is attached: the uniform hum of wheels, the change of scenery outside the window, wiggle, as well as stops at stations, during which you can discover new places.

If you want to go on a trip to a small town, then a train is a great option. It will turn out to be a recreational vehicle and will not require transfers, because now there are plenty of railway directions. This is another plus: you won’t have to go through the tedious registration and search procedure, such as at the airport.   In addition, you will not need to overpay for additional baggage. If the landing can be delayed, and the flight schedule can be changed, then incidents happen with trains quite rarely. This means that you will be in the appointed place at the right time.

Car

More and more people are becoming lovers of traveling on their own transport. If you decide, nevertheless, to go on a trip by car, then remember that this defines you a certain degree of responsibility. First of all, you need to take care of a transit visa, which should include all the countries that you will pass. The machine must be put in order.   It's not just about maintenance. Ask if your favorite tint is forbidden in the country where you eat. Otherwise, you will need to pay a fine or, in general, remove it right on the spot.

If traveling by other means of transport involves only buying a ticket and driving, then the autotourist needs to take care of gasoline itself, stopping points, insurance, as well as funds for unforeseen situations (additional refueling, accident, breakdown on the road).

It must be remembered that one person can be driving for no more than 12-13 hours, after which such driving becomes dangerous. Well, if someone can replace the driver. Having previously prepared for the trip, you can travel for your pleasure, collecting with you all the things that will make your stay comfortable and your suitcases large. You will have a great opportunity to stop to enjoy the scenery and capture it in the photo. You can also sometimes get off the designated route when you see signs with any attractions.

Traveling in the so-called caravans has become very popular. This is a great recreational vehicle, with which you don’t have to spend money on hotels,   stopping at campsites. These cars have comfortable beds, air conditioning and heating, a dry closet with a shower, a refrigerator with a stove and a sink. In some countries with a suitable climate, people completely live in such cars.

Sea transport

The most romantic and best transport for recreation can be called a cruise ship. It cannot be called just a ship, it most likely resembles an entertainment town.   It has everything: casinos, bars and restaurants, saunas and baths, beauty salons and gyms, theaters, pools, interest clubs, libraries. Many services are absolutely free. Here you can easily leave your child in a kids club, where he will not be bored at all, and go to the bowling alley or to the rink yourself. Do not be afraid of pitching, liners are built so that you do not feel it even in a storm.

Public transport

In addition to traveling to different countries, the tourist must also choose transport for traveling within the selected state. Often the journey begins already at the airport or train station. Always the cost of a taxi ride in these places is much higher. It will be nice if you yourself know the phone numbers of taxi services in the city. So, you pay strictly on the counter, avoiding overpayment.   Almost always near the stations there is a bus stop. This move will be much cheaper than a taxi.

In the city itself, the best option is to travel by subway or bus. For some countries, the metro is a unique transport. For example, the inhabitants of Athens equate a trip in the subway with a visit to a museum. Bangkok is famous for its underground metro. Literally at the level of 3-7 floors, the trains seem to fly in the air.

Sightseeing transport

When choosing a recreational vehicle, pay attention to the means of transportation from which the review will accurately convey the color of the area. For example, in Venice you can ride a gondola while listening to the whistles and lingering tunes of gondoliers. Many European countries offer balloon tours.   And some of the sights will be best viewed from a helicopter, for example, the Great Wall of China or Victoria Falls. In a jeep, camel or ATV, you can master the desert. It is rare to meet a person who returned from Sri Lanka and did not ride an elephant or from Japan - a rickshaw. Discover the best modes of transport and travel in comfort!

Despite the dry statistics, people always remain of their opinion and think that the safest way to travel is by land. In reality, this is not at all true, but the frequent and terrible plane crashes have settled in the minds of hundreds of thousands of people. Today there will be another attempt to convince you that it is safest to fly airplanes.

3. Road transport

This type of transport accounts for the most accidents and deaths. So, taking into account statistical data, mortality in road transport is:

1.5 car drivers or 42 bikers per 160 million kilometers traveled.

Hence one more conclusion: Motorcycle Mortality at 28   times higher than mortality of car drivers.

Rail transport - in second place for safety.

The death toll on the railway is 0.9 passengers per 160 million kilometers.

1. Aircraft

The safest mode of transport is air. Aircraft undergo rigorous preflight training, are constantly being modified, and their safety is enhanced thanks to new developments. According to statistics, mortality in American civil aviation is 0.6 people per 160 million kilometers, in domestic aviation: 0.7 people per 160 million km. The site is presented

It is clear that the number of accidents on highways is much higher. Thus, according to official statistics, only in the first half of the year on the territory of the Russian Federation there were 62,984 registered traffic accidents, that is, approximately 346 accidents per day.

As for rail transport, the statistics here are less deplorable, but the indicators are far from aviation. So, only on the Gorky Railway in 2013 there were 17 accidents in which 12 people died. Unfortunately, there are no general statistics on railway accidents worldwide, but in some countries, for example, India, the situation is much worse than in Russia, so it becomes clear that the number of accidents in absolute terms on air transport is much lower than the same indicator on roads or railways.

When analyzing disasters, of course, it is worth considering the widespread prevalence of cars. But the number of flights per day is quite comparable with the number of trains leaving the stations daily.

The severity of the consequences of the disaster on different modes of transport

As for rail transport, there is a high mortality rate in case of an accident when moving, but in most incidents during the movement of the train people get moderate injuries and bruises.

About half of the air crashes occur during the landing of the aircraft on the ground. Interestingly, the cause of about the same proportion of accidents is the fatal error of the pilot.

Which mode of transport is the least dangerous

As for passengers, they are insured at a lower percentage for rail transportation and during flight by plane. And trips on land transport (personal and public) are considered the most risky of all possible types of travel.

When we need to go on a long journey, then everyone thinks about what type of transport to choose. And this is not an idle question, since it is directly related to life safety.

That's what we are going to talk about in an article from the "" section.

So, what type of transport is the safest, and what does statistics say about this?

Consider the three most popular means of transportation: aviation, rail and road.

Before presenting statistics, I want to note that sociological polls give us an amazing picture. People consider the train to be the safest mode of transport, give the second place to the car, but, according to the layman, they are the most dangerous means of transportation.

These data clearly demonstrate how much ours can get the better of dry numbers and stubborn facts.

What does the statistics say?

1. Airplane is the safest mode of transport.
2. The train is in second place.
3. Car - considered the most dangerous form of transport.

Safe Transport Statistics

Now let's talk about this in more detail. First you need to figure out by what principle statistics calculates the safest mode of transport.

There are three methods for calculating this indicator, and the most accurate scientists consider the method that analyzes the ratio of dead people per 100 million miles (that is, 160 million km).

Air transport

According to the above statistics, the aircraft is the safest mode of transport. 0.6 people die per 100 million miles.

As an example, we take for analysis the data for 2014, when 21 plane crashes occurred in the world. A total of 990 people died, of which 11 aircraft were passenger, and the remaining 10 were cargo.

In 2014, 33 million flights were completed. For one million sorties, there was only one accident (the vast majority of which occurred with frequent planes, rather than ordinary ones).

Statisticians argue that the probability of dying in a plane crash of an ordinary passenger flight is negligible, and amounts to 1/8 million.

The extras are ironic in this: you’re more likely to have an accident when you drive to the airport by car than to crash!

Railway transport

The railway provides us with the safest ground-based mode of transportation. According to statistics, mortality from railway accidents is 0.9 passengers per 160 million km.

It is possible that even this will seem surprising to you, because we rarely hear about railway accidents.

In fact, the overwhelming majority of death statistics from railway accidents are spoiled by such countries as. They only know firsthand about safety.

Surely you have met on the Internet different and with real photos from the life of trains of this wonderful country.

Automobile transport

But the most unsafe mode of transport is a car. According to statistics, 1.6 people die per 160 million km, that is, a thousand times more than in air accidents.

And this does not apply to two-wheeled vehicles (and mopeds). Their numbers are generally depressing: 42 people per 160 million km.

We hope that now you not only “heard the ringing, but don’t know where it is”, but on the facts and figures made sure what the safest mode of transport is.

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Statistics and public opinion on this issue are very different. One thing is for sure:   absolutely safe modes of transport do not exist. Nevertheless, many fears of passengers before using this or that type of transport are unfounded.

According to a survey conducted by the All-Russian Center for the Study of Public Opinion (VTsIOM) in 2006, airplanes took the last place in terms of safety, and rail transport came in first place.

70% of respondents give him a positive assessment, while only 15% consider it “unconditionally dangerous”. Negative reviews received aviation. 84% of respondents believe that such trips are dangerous, and 33% - that they are very dangerous. Water transport also had similar assessments: 44% perceive it as a dangerous mode of transportation and only 39% as safe. And the most popular type of transport - automobile - is assessed ambiguously: 48% consider it safe, 50% - dangerous.

Statistics state the opposite. The aircraft is considered the safest, after which there is water and rail transport. But cars are considered the most dangerous means of transportation. Data is calculated based on the number of injured when using a particular mode of transport.

We feel most secure in. But according to statistics, the number of accidents is much higher than in. Usually they are not so massive and receive less public resonance.

According to estimates by ICAO (the International Civil Aviation Organization - the UN agency that establishes international standards for civil aviation), there is one catastrophe per million departures, which cannot be said about automobile and other accidents. But any plane crash, even the smallest aircraft, immediately attracts media attention. This contributes to the formation of a negative opinion about aviation as a very dangerous form of movement.

However, the investigation of air crashes suggests that they occur due to a combination of the rarest circumstances, the possibility of which is minimal (statistics of air crashes).

The likelihood that a passenger boarding a plane will die in a plane crash is approximately 1/8,000,000. If a passenger lands every day on a random flight, it will take him 21,000 years to die.

It is also considered erroneous to believe that in the event of a plane crash, the chances of survival are minimal. According to the analysis of 568 accidents that occurred in USA from 1983 to 2000, fatalities make up only 5% of the total number of passengersbeing on board. According to these statistics, out of 53,487 people who had air crashes, 51,207 survived. As a result of a more detailed study of 26 serious accidents, accompanied by violent air strikes by the airliners, breaking them into pieces and fires, it turned out that approximately 50% of the people on board survived these catastrophes (how to survive a plane crash).

The likelihood of a team of passengers and pilots surviving increases if the aircraft makes emergency splashdowns, even if it is not designed for such measures. Specialists claim that splashdown increases the chances of human survival by 50%.

Against the background of the statistics of the crash, the statistics on road accidents do not look very rosy. Only in Russian Federation in 2009 there were 203 603 traffic accidentsas a result of which 26 084 people died and 257 034 were injured.

Of course, if we take as a basis the number of kilometers traveled, then the safest mode of transport can safely be considered space. In the entire history of development, only 3 spaceships have not reached the earth (2 among Americans and 1 among us). By the way, space tourism, despite its cost, is becoming increasingly popular, and the number of people who want to visit space is constantly growing.