How to get to Borisov Ponds Park. How to get to Borisovskie Prudy Park in Orekhovo-Borisovo Severny by metro, bus or train? Fishing and apple orchard

Borisov Ponds...Where is this located? amazing place? After all, it’s no secret that its name is well-known to many. Today we will talk about it in more detail.

Section 1. Borisov Ponds. General description

Borisovsky is considered the largest pond in Moscow. As a rule, the name of this reservoir is used because it includes several reaches. The Kashirskoye Highway passes over this body of water along the Borisov bridges. To the north of the ponds there is also the transport artery of the same name in a huge city called Moscow - Borisovskie Ponds Street.

On the territory between this street and Kashirskoye Highway there is a landscape park with an area of ​​237 hectares. The park at Borisov Ponds is a continuation of Tsaritsynsky Park. Natural conditions Perfect for spending your free time here!

Section 2. Borisov Ponds. History of origin

Studying the history of ponds leads researchers to the times of Tsar Boris Godunov. It is believed that modern name These sources were received on behalf of the king.

In the 18th-19th centuries this was called Tsareborisovsky Pond.

It should be noted that the theme is “Moscow. Borisov Ponds" is still considered one of the most popular among history buffs and admirers.

Near the pond is now the village of Borisovo, which once belonged to Boris Godunov. In 1591, a monument to Tsar Boris was erected near the springs on the South Bank in honor of the victory over the Tatars. The monument has not survived to this day; it was destroyed in 1935-1940. There is a version according to which it is believed that he was thrown into a pond.

Near the village, archaeologists are conducting research on the Borisov Dam, which was built by Godunov in 1600 for fish breeding in order to overcome the consequences of a famine year. In the 17th century, the village of Borisovo was populous and rich. At this time, a mill was built near the dam, which was converted into a paper spinning mill in the 19th century.

Once upon a time, a wooden church was built on the shore of the pond, which was replaced by a stone one at the beginning of the 18th century. It has not survived to this day, just like the one erected later in its place due to flooding.

Section 3. Borisov Ponds. What do tourists need to know?

The construction of the Church of the Life-Giving Trinity at Borisov Ponds was carried out in the early 2000s in honor of the 1000th anniversary of the baptism of Rus'. The complex of buildings of this temple belongs to the Byzantine style.

In the early 2000s, work was carried out to drain the ponds, clean them and improve them.

Today, on the banks of the Borisov ponds you can easily find quiet place for fishing. Agree, this is a rarity for such a metropolis as the capital of Russia.

When snow falls, children enjoy sledding in these places, and extreme hardening enthusiasts swim in the icy water.

In the summer, in the park near Borisov Ponds you can ride a bicycle along specially equipped paths and relax in cozy gazebos. There are 2 tennis courts and other recreational facilities built here.

Wondering how to get to Borisovskie Prudy Street, 2 in Moskvorechye-Saburovo, Russia? Moovit helps you find best way get to Borisovskie Prudy street, 2 from the nearest stop public transport using step-by-step instructions.

Moovit offers free maps and real-time navigation to help you find your way around the city. View schedules, routes, opening hours, and find out how long it takes to get to 2 Borisovskie Prudy Street in real time.

Looking for the nearest stop or station to 2 Borisovskie Prudy Street? Check out this list of stops closest to your destination: Children's Sports School; Club; Borisovsky Bridge.

You can get to Borisovskie Prudy Street 2 by Bus, Metro or Train. These are the lines and routes that have stops nearby: Bus, Train, Subway,

Want to see if there is another route that will help you get there faster? Moovit helps you find alternative routes and times. Get directions from and directions to 2 Borisovskie Prudy Street easily from the Moovit App or Website.

We make getting to 2 Borisovskie Prudy Street easy, which is why over 720 million users trust Moovit as the best app for public transit. Including residents of Moskvorechye-Saburovo! No need to download a separate bus app or subway app, Moovit is your all-in-one transit app that helps you find the latest bus and subway timetables.

Address: in the area of ​​houses: Borisovsky Ave., 9 or st. Borisovskie ponds, 5

How to get to Borisov Ponds: from the station. Borisovo metro station: bus. Nos. 280, 740; from Art. Domodedovskaya metro station: bus. No. 275; from Art. Shipilovskaya metro station: bus. No. 291.

Borisov Ponds is actually one, the largest pond in Moscow. Previously it was known under the names Tsarevoborisovsky and Tsareborisovsky. The pond and park are located on the Gorodnya River in the Southern Administrative District, on the territory of the Orekhovo-Borisovo Northern and Moskvorechye-Saburovo districts.

The pond consists of several reaches, which is why the plural is often used when referring to it. Borisovsky Pond closes the cascade of Tsaritsynsky ponds, and on the largest reach there is a dam separating it from the Lower Tsaritsynsky pond. The pond area is 86 hectares, average depth- 2.5 meters. The pond is fed by groundwater and surface waters. The Borisov Bridges span the pond, along which Kashirskoe Highway and Borisovskie Prudy Street pass. The landscape park, located in the vicinity of Borisov Ponds, is a continuation. Near the pond there is the Church of the Life-Giving Trinity on Borisov Ponds (has the status of the Patriarchal Metochion) and the Church of the Trinity in Borisov.

It is believed that the pond was dug in the 16th century, after Boris Godunov built a palace estate in this place, called Borisovo. And now, on the shore of the pond, the remains of an ancient village that existed in the distant past have been preserved. The pond was built "on the occasion of the famine year to feed the people in the year 1600." In the same year, the first documentary mention of the pond was found - this was due to the stocking of the reservoir with fish. 98,563 sterlet, 36,792 pike, 235 sturgeon, 10 beluga and other fish were released into the pond - a total of 348,992 fish. Until the 20th century, the pond was stocked with fish several more times. At the end of the 190th and beginning of the 20th centuries, the Moscow Society of Fishing Amateurs was engaged in this. Until the mid-20th century, Borisovsky Pond was the most fishy pond in the Moscow region.

In the 17th century, fish from the Borisov pond was supplied to the sovereign's table. Local peasants were forbidden to fish here; watchmen monitored this. In the mid-19th century, there were 16 male souls and 28 female souls (together with family members).

In the scribe books of the 1620s, the pond is mentioned as “Gosudarev”. At that time there was a stone dam and a mill here. Later, a paper spinning factory was built on the site of the mill. In the 17th and 18th centuries, the Zrazy tract was located on the left bank of the Borisov Pond. This forest stretched along the right bank of the Moscow River between the villages of Dyakovskoye and Saburovo, and royal hunting took place in it. In the 19th century, islands were built on Borisovsky Pond. Empress Catherine II loved to stroll here during her visit to Tsaritsyn. One of her pastimes was watching fish catch. In the past it was quite a spectacular event. For example, P.I. Shalikov described the fishing festival that took place on Tsareborisovsky pond in 1833. The holiday was organized by Princess V.M. Gagarin. Its participants were Grand Duke Mikhail Pavlovich and his wife Grand Duchess Elena Pavlovna, Prince V.P. Kochubey and his wife, Counts L.V. and D.V. Vasilchikovs. A pier was built especially for the holiday and observation deck, decorated with flowers and orange trees. A large tent was erected on the shore for the grand dukes. The holiday was accompanied by horn music from the Uhlan regiment. At the signal from the rocket, 200 peasants from nearby villages threw a seine into the pond. Ordinary people watched all this.

Writer N.D. Ivanchin-Pisarev wrote down one of the legends associated with Borisov Pond. The legend says that once a “carp or some other fish” was caught here, and in its belly was the earring of Boris Godunov’s sister, Tsarina Irina Fedorovna.

In 1972, the Lower and Upper Borisov bridges were built across the Borisovsky pond. As a result, the pond was divided into two reaches: western (adjacent to the Shipilovskaya dam) and eastern (from the Kashirskoye highway, passing over the bridges, to the Borisov dam). Actually, after this the name of ponds appeared in the plural.

On the northern shore of Borisov Ponds there is a beach with a boat and lifeguard station. In summer there are also numerous cafes here. The shore itself is sandy. The last large-scale work on the improvement of the Borisov ponds was carried out in 2007-2008 - the reservoir was drained and cleaned. The water in the ponds is periodically cleaned, although in recent years, due to the contamination of the water with petroleum products, swimming is often prohibited. The southern shore of the pond needs improvement; now it is less suitable for recreation.

In 2011, Moscow authorities decided to reconstruct the area adjacent to the pond. The Borisov Ponds park was built on it. Now there are two football fields, 8 volleyball courts, 6 tennis courts, 40 gazebos with barbecues, 8 km of bicycle paths. There are playgrounds for children. In winter you can go skiing here and join the walrus club.

The pond is still a good place for fishing. In the park and on the pond you can find a variety of birds and small animals.

Interestingly, there is actually only one Borisov Pond. And it is called “Borisov Ponds” because it consists of several reaches. This is the largest body of water in Moscow, its area is simply gigantic for the city - about 86 hectares. It received its name in honor of the famous Boris Godunov, and there are legends that it was dug out by hand.

Beach

There is a beach on the north side of the pond. For several years now, sanitary inspection has declared this place unsuitable for swimming due to excess levels of petroleum products. Signs installed everywhere tell about this. But the local ducks and swans did not read the signs; they continue to swim here. Many people seem to follow the example of birds and also swim in forbidden places. That's why there is a search and rescue station on the beach.

But the shore of the reservoir is sandy, very clean and well-maintained. Sunbathing and taking air baths are a pleasure here. On the beach there is summer cafe, playground for children, trampoline and jet ski rental. Locals appreciate Borisov ponds and often relax here for picnics. Drinking alcoholic beverages on the territory of the pond is prohibited - the police maintain order.

Rest

A picturesque landscape park stretches around Borisov Ponds. All kinds of small living creatures and birds have long chosen these places. If you sit quietly on a bench, you can sometimes see a fox running about its business.

You can sit on numerous bridges near the water and admire the sunset or sunrise. In summer and winter, fishermen with fishing rods can be seen above the water, patiently waiting for their catch. They usually bite perch, crucian carp and roach. Fishing fans can be congratulated on the good news - the Moscow government wants to put more fish into the pond.

Once upon a time, the Temples of the Trinity and the Life-Giving Trinity were erected on the shore. They still exist, although they need reconstruction. Maybe holy intercession protects the Borisov ponds, which were already on the edge environmental disaster, but Muscovites saved them. So in 1983 and 2008, the reservoirs were drained, cleaned and filled with water again.

Local athletes enjoy cycling or morning jogging here. More recently, two football fields, six tennis courts, eight volleyball courts, a hockey rink, a cycling track and forty gazebos with barbecues were built near the ponds. Now it is simply a paradise for people involved in sports. Guests from the USA claim that after reconstruction this park in the evenings can be confused with Manhattan.

Borisov Ponds (formerly called Tsarevoborisovsky or Tsareborisovsky Pond) is a body of water that began its history in the distant 16th century. It received its name from the legendary Boris Godunov. He and his sister Irina owned the land on which the pond is located. In this article we will talk about the history of Borisov Ponds in Moscow.

The reservoir is located simultaneously in several areas:

• Orekhovo-Borisovo Northern;
• Moskvorechye-Saburovo;
• Brateevo.

In 1998, Borisov ponds became part of the Tsaritsyno natural and historical park.

Excursion into history

For the first time in the archives, Borisov Ponds appear in 1600. The reservoir was formed when the Godunov Dam was created on the Gorodnya River, and it was located on the territory of the village. Borisovo.

The order for construction was given by Boris Fedorovich Godunov. Scribe books contain information that in 1627-1628 the reservoir bore the name of the Sovereign. There was a stone dam and a mill here.

• One is known from the archives interesting fact. In 1767, Catherine, passing by the village. Borisovo stopped here to relax. They settled the queen in the traveling wooden palace. When the great ruler admired the pond, she saw a cross that glittered on the top of the temple. She asked what it was. She was told that behind the forest there was a village with the wonderful name Black Mud. And in locality There is a temple, the dome of which glitters in the sun. 8 years passed and the village began to be called Tsaritsyn.

• In the 17th-19th centuries, on the left side of the reservoir there was a place with strange name— reserved forest tract Zarazy. In fact, in ancient Slavic “infection” means “steep bank, cliff.”

• In 1860, a merchant named Gumpson built a paper mill here.

Fishing and apple orchard

In the village Borisovo peasants caught fish and served to the royal table, there was also a huge apple orchard on the territory. There is evidence in the archives that the people who looked after the pond and garden were paid not with money, but with land plots. Gardening and fishing brought good money to the village. People lived well here. IN late XIX centuries, the village even had its own school and library. For knowledge in the village. We were traveling from neighboring villages to Borisovo.

In the USSR, the village was turned into the Red Shoots collective farm. It lasted until the 1960s. Today there is not a trace of the famous village, only apple trees, of which there are a lot here, remind of the collective farm.

The territory of the pond was officially annexed to Moscow only in 1960. In the 70s the island was artificially created. Two bridges, Nizhny and Verkhny Borisovsky, were built across it. The bridges divided the forest into two: Shipilovsky and Borisovsky. Since then, it has become a custom to call the reservoir in the plural. In 1998, by government decree, Borisov ponds were included in the Tsaritsyno natural and historical park.

Dimensions of the park and reservoir

The reservoir is considered the largest pond in Moscow. It covers an area of ​​86 hectares. Now there is a park around the reservoir, which occupies 237 hectares. It surrounds the reservoir on all sides. Here is:

• 4 football fields;
• 8 volleyball fields;
• 10 tennis courts;
• skate park;
• 8 kilometers of bike paths;
• 40 picnic points;
• children's playgrounds.

In winter, the latter are turned into ski tracks. In the northern and southern shores beaches spread out. They are well-maintained and clean, but swimming here is prohibited by Rospotrebnadzor. Rescuers and police are on duty in the park. On the banks of the pond, fishermen catch:

• perch;
• carp;
• crucian carp

Not long ago, grass carp were released into the pond. Its mission is to fight algae thickets that quickly multiply in water. Fishing is not prohibited, but you can see signs calling on fishermen to release grass carp into the wild for a special task.

Temple on Borisov Ponds

As a village with a church, Borisovo was first mentioned in the parish salary books of the patriarchal order for 1628. The first wooden church was dedicated to St. Nicholas.

Information that there was a church in Borisov dates back to 1628. The temple was erected in honor of St. Nicholas. The wooden structure was destroyed. Later, the Church of the Holy Life-Giving Trinity was built very close to the reservoir. The exact date of its creation has not been preserved in history. The location of the temple was very inconvenient, since it was adjacent to the cemetery, which is unacceptable according to sanitary standards. In addition, many dams created during construction palace complex"Tsaritsyno" provoked a strong rise in water.

The white stone temple gradually began to collapse, and a decision was made to build a new one, which is clearly visible from the Kashirskoye Highway. The old temple is still functioning today. The new shrine will be discussed further.

In honor of the 1000th anniversary of the Baptism of Rus' in 1988, a stone was laid in the Borisov Ponds area for the construction of the Church of the Life-Giving Trinity. Construction of the shrine began in 2000. It took 4 years to create.

The temple was created as a complex, that is, as a cathedral. It has the status of the Patriarchal Court. On the territory there is:

• temple;
• clergy house;
• children's music school;
• three chapels.

The mayor of Moscow, Yuri Mikhailovich Luzhkov, attracted a lot of attention to the creation of the temple. Construction was carried out by the Baltic Construction Company. It was led by Igor Aleksandrovich Nayvalt.

The temple is a cruciform structure with one dome. The shrine is made in the Byzantine style. The blue color of the domes is a symbol of the powers of the Angels and the Mother of God. Up to 4,000 people can enter the temple at the same time.

On the facade of the shrine there are porcelain tiles that are painted with gold. The work was led by Yuri Volkotrub, head of the Guild of Masters workshop. The icons were painted by Vasily Nesterenko’s team. The overall process was led by the Expert Council, headed by Bishop Frolov.

From the icons located in the church you can read the entire thousand-year history of the Russian Orthodox Church. Here are all the images of especially revered saints.

I would especially like to note the extraordinary iconography. Its uniqueness lies in the fact that it is made of ceramics combined with marble. The first icons of Princess Olga and Vladimir are located here as a tribute to the baptists of Rus'.

How to get there?

You can get to the park and reservoir by metro. You can get to Borisovskie Ponds from Kashirskaya station by buses 738, 740. Muscovites love this place very much and call it “Bariki”. The address of Borisov Ponds for those who will travel by car: Moscow, st. Borisov Ponds.