Rio de Janeiro where to visit. Sights of Rio De Janeiro: list, names and descriptions. National cuisine
Rio de Janeiro is the second largest city in Brazil, its beautiful location on the South Atlantic coast transforms every vista and landmark into impressive landmarks. From the charm of white sandy beaches with completely transparent and warm water, to the rocky hills that rise majestically against the backdrop of a colorful cityscape - you can enjoy absolute natural beauty during your holiday. Numerous historical places will help you fully immerse yourself in the rich cultural heritage Rio. It will take a lot of time to visit everything interesting places in this inspiring city, but the Top 10 Attractions in Rio de Janeiro are definitely not to be missed.
1. Christ the Redeemer Statue
The most recognizable symbol of Rio de Janeiro is the amazing statue of Christ the Redeemer. It stands high above the city as a symbol of Brazilian Christianity and is located on Mount Corcovado, about 800 meters high. This beautiful and charming Art Deco statue is considered to be the largest Jesus statue in the world. Be sure to put a visit to this outstanding Rio landmark on your list. Moreover, you can climb to the top where you can truly feel like God. The panoramic view of the landscape is unique and breathtaking, especially at sunrise or sunset.
2. Sugarloaf Mountain
The next impressive sight is Mt. Sugarloaf, which rises 400 meters above the calm waters of Guanabara Bay. This huge monolithic rock is one of the most remarkable additions to the coastal rocky hills that rise majestically between water and land. The view of Sugarloaf Mountain is truly incredible, but the vistas at the peak of the mountain will truly impress anyone. A ride on two cable cars leads to the top, where you can enjoy a panoramic view of Rio de Janeiro, the bay with countless boats, and the mighty statue of the Redeemer.
3. Sambadrome Marques de Zapucai
One of the best places to experience the colors, lifestyle and spirit of Rio is the Sambadrome Marques de Sapucaí. The huge parade ground, located right in the city center, is the largest stage for the many samba events that take place in the arena during Rio's famous Carnival. The arena is actually an extension of the main street, which has been turned into the main stage for the Carnival. During this fantastic spectacle of lights, colors, sounds, scents, shapes and entertainment, you can fully experience the charming atmosphere of the city.
4. Copacabana Beach
Most of the above-mentioned hills are spread across the southern part of the city, where you can also encounter another main attraction of Rio de Janeiro - Copacabana Beach. Copacabana, almost 4 kilometers long, with perfectly white sand, attracts tens of thousands of visitors. Copacabana Beach is one of the most famous in the world due to many factors. First of all, absolutely clear waters the ocean on one side, as well as all the modern amenities of the city on the other side. Additionally, two historical forts stand majestically at either end of the long beach. This the best place, to enjoy endless view ocean, feel the warm sand under your feet and smell the refreshing coastal air in Rio.
5. Ipanema Beach
Ipanema Beach is another one incredible place right next to Copacabana Beach. In fact, it is not much different from Copacabana in terms of recreation, but it offers completely different landscapes in terms of surrounding beauty. This beautiful place for a walk, or romantic evening. Many people come here to watch the sunrise or sunset.
6. Maracana Stadium
The Maracanã Stadium is the largest football stadium in Brazil and on the continent, with over 82,000 seats. Built in 1950, the stadium has been used for a variety of football tournaments, major cultural and musical events, concerts and other games. Today, the Maracana Stadium is still one of the most famous in the world and is one of the most impressive landmarks in Rio de Janeiro. If you are planning to visit the city when a major event is taking place at the stadium, do not miss the opportunity to experience its atmosphere.
7. Laguna Rodrigo de Freitas
Rodrigo de Freitas is a large lagoon located between Copacabana Beach and Ipanema Beach in the southern zone. The shores of the lagoon are truly magical places, with some of the most beautiful scenery in Rio. East Coast The lake and canal to the ocean are bordered by parks popular for biking and viewing the enchanting mountain peaks. Above them, only the endless and dark blue sky dominates. This landscape is especially impressive at night, when the city's night lighting is reflected in the calm surface of Lagua Rodrigo de Freitas.
8. Carioca Aqueduct
The sights of Rio de Janeiro include many architectural monuments. The Carioca Aqueduct is a scenic bridge that is located right in the heart of the city. Its colonial architectural style includes two levels of smaller and larger arches, while during the construction of the aqueduct in the 18th century it was used to supply fresh water to the city. Nowadays it is a significant landmark, located right in the city center and converted into a bridge. The tram crosses the bridge and connects the city center with other areas.
9. Enrique Lage Park
Lage Park is one of the most beautiful places in southern Rio, with a huge mansion, gardens and fountain. There is an elegant cafe in the atrium of the mansion. After a cup of coffee or tea, you can enjoy a relaxing walk through the park, surrounded by subtropical trees. From here it opens wonderful view to the Corcovado peak and the statue of the Redeemer.
10. Quinta da Boa Vista
This one is big natural Park in the city center is an attractive place for a walk or a picnic. The landscapes include calm blue ponds surrounded by vast green meadows, tall palm trees and other plantations. Numerous activities and historical sites are available. National Museum Brazil is located in a huge building of the former imperial palace. Another famous landmark in the park is the Rio Zoo. Both children and adults are sure to enjoy this place.
The incredible city of Rio de Janeiro offers ideal opportunities for tourism and travel lovers. Visit at least the top 10 Rio de Janeiro attractions on our list to get your own Rio experience. We guarantee that you will love this place and remember the trip for the rest of your life.
We will tell you about the 10 best and most popular attractions in Rio de Janeiro, where you need to go when you arrive in this amazing city. If you do not visit them, consider that you have never been to Brazil.
Well, let's go explore the most interesting places in Rio de Janeiro!
In the first place of the best attractions of Rio de Janeiro we have the famous statue of Christ the Redeemer, which stands on the top of Mount Corcovado. This is a symbol not only of the city, but of the entire country. Thanks to this tall statue, Rio became the "City of God". You can climb the mountain to see its cities. Fascinating, beautiful. You can get to the top by a special train.
2. Sugar Loaf
One more popular place A must-visit destination is Sugar Loaf. Here you won't find any powerful statues, but the view of the city is much better, you can take plenty of photographs and take stunning pictures of Rio de Janeiro.
To climb the mountain, you need to take a cable car. There is a wonderful restaurant down the hill where you can sit and have a cooling cocktail. Rock climbers also train here. If you know how to climb mountains, you can try to climb Sugar Loaf with them.
3. Rio Sambodrome Street and Rio de Janeiro Carnival
It is worth visiting the Rio Sambadrome street, where the popular carnival takes place. Every year, samba schools compete here for the most colorful outfits, movements, and so on. It is because of this that millions of tourists come here to admire this spectacular performance.
4. Botanical Garden of Rio de Janeiro
Rio de Janeiro is considered the only place in the world where there is one of the largest botanical gardens. Once in the garden, you will become familiar with 700 types of plants collected from different corners land. These are mainly tropical plants from the Amazon forests. You can also walk through the tropical forest and get a lot of positive emotions.
5. Downtown
A popular area located in the city center is Centro. In this article it is stupid to talk about every building that is located here. To feel Rio with every fiber of your being, you should take a leisurely stroll through its ancient streets.
You will see the colonial architecture, go to the Colombo Cafeteria, which is the most beautiful cafe in the city, decorated with real Italian marble and stunning wood carvings. For believers, we can advise you to go to a couple of Catholic churches.
The Maracana Stadium is considered one of the largest football stadiums in the world. This is a real miracle of sports architecture. Brazil is famous for its love of football. After all, she gave the whole world the most famous and expensive football players whom the whole world loves.
The 2014 FIFA World Cup will be held here, so you have a chance to visit Brazil and see everything with your own eyes.
7. Copocabana Beach
8. Ipanema Beach
Magnificent museum of Carmen Miranda, famous actress and singer. After her death, a million people followed her coffin in a parade. She was very famous. She was known in every house, and no one could believe what happened.
In the museum you will find her things - dresses, hats, jewelry. The largest museum in the world dedicated to our favorite actress.
It contains more than 300 thousand exhibits that are dedicated to history Latin America. This is the most famous Cultural Center Brazil. Here you can find everything: jewelry, books, clothes, weapons.
If you came to Brazil and visited everything you could: cafes, restaurants, climbed a mountain, hung out on local beaches, then it’s time to go to this museum. He is very interesting. Even the laziest people who don’t like museums will find it extremely fascinating.
Rio de Janeiro is an amazing city that should be on your bucket list. Only Brazil can give you unforgettable, exotic moments of life.
“The Amazing City,” as another unofficial name of Rio de Janeiro sounds, founded in the 16th century by Portuguese conquistadors, is known today throughout the world thanks to wonderful beaches, a colorful, large-scale carnival, spectacular football, passionate samba and traditional capoeira. But the traditional attractions of Rio de Janeiro are no less interesting.
In the arms of Christ
There is probably not a single person who, having seen the outstretched arms of Christ crowning mountain peak, would not recognize the city, and would not understand what country we are talking about. Majestic statue on top of Corcovado– one of the new wonders of the world, and a world cultural heritage.
The idea to erect a sculpture of Jesus Christ on the top of the mountain arose in connection with the upcoming centenary of Brazil's national independence.
After nine years of construction, in October 1931, the statue was revealed to the world.
The sculpture is made of reinforced concrete and soapstone according to the sketches of the Brazilian artist Carlos Oswald. The author of its final design is the Brazilian engineer Heitor Costa. The details of the sculpture were assembled in France. They were raised to the top of the hill with the help of a railway laid in the 19th century.
Miniature train, consisting of two red trailers, and today it carries everyone up it.
A winding staircase called a “snail” leads to the very foot of the monument. Two hundred and twenty steps - and the whole city is at your feet! Those who do not want to experience such serious physical exercise, will be able to go upstairs on the escalator. There is a small chapel inside the pedestal.
The sculpture looks stunningly beautiful behind a cloud curtain and at night, beautifully illuminated by spotlights. Christ, with his arms outstretched, then seems to float in the air above the blessed city.
Sweet symbol
Some of Rio's attractions are skillfully created by nature itself. One of them is granite remnant of Pan di Azúcar in Botafogo Bay. The almost bare cliff is better known as “Sugar Loaf”, as its outline resembles the shape of an ancient packaging of cane sugar. Tourists happily storm its smooth top, climbing up in a cable car.
The Italian carriage starts from Praia Vermelha.
Along the way, he makes a stop at the observation deck of Mount Morro da Urca.
There is a restaurant, cafe, summer theater, and souvenir shop here. Those interested can book a helicopter excursion.
It’s incredibly pleasant to drink a cup of coffee while admiring the panoramic view or wander through the tropical forest, hoping to meet some exotic wildlife.
Those who have chosen these thickets tiny monkeys, cause special delight among visitors.
At the final destination, delighted passengers survey the fabulous landscapes that opened before them. city views, snow-white horseshoe beaches, the Niteroi bridge, green hills, islands, the top of Corcovado with the sculpture crowning it.
On the horizon, the ocean merges with the sky, and in the evening you can watch how during a rapid sunset darkness of the night absorbs a multimillion-dollar city, which fights back with hundreds of thousands of lights.
Lungs Rio
Biosphere Tijuca Nature Reserve– this is a huge area of real jungle, right in the heart of a modern metropolis. Back in the 19th century, the Brazilian Emperor Pedro II, extremely concerned about the widespread deforestation for the sake of coffee plantations, ordered the restoration of green spaces. This case was entrusted to Major Gomez Arsher. In a short period of time, he managed to grow a huge number of plants.
His work continued, and in 1961 the park already occupied 3,000 hectares. The diversity of flora and fauna that is present on the territory of the reserve is simply amazing. It is recognized by UNESCO as a world repository of the biosphere. Its existence significantly improves the quality of life of city residents.
Visitors can enjoy the cleanest air, exotic tropical plants, stunning landscapes, invigorating swimming in picturesque waterfalls, observation decks with Chinese pavilions, encounters with wild animals and exciting jeep excursions.
Epicenter of the carnival
Looking at the dull, concrete walls of the Sambodrome, it is difficult to imagine that once a year a huge number of people from all over the world strive to get here.
For several days, it becomes a real place of pilgrimage for passionate fans of the enchanting show - the Brazilian carnival. During this period, hotels in Rio de Janeiro increase their prices enormously and, nevertheless, still find themselves overcrowded.
It was built in 1984 according to the design of Oscar Niemeyer, the founder of Brazilian architecture, the author of most urban projects. The huge area of the Sambodrome is divided into twelve sectors, which, in turn, are divided into categories: from cheap, unnumbered, and uncomfortable seats to VIP boxes, with soft sofas, bars and other comforts.
In the evenings, from Friday to Sunday, carnival rehearsals are held here. You can attend them absolutely free.
The Sambodrome is also used for other special events.
Legendary stadium
Long time legendary Mario Filho Stadium, better known as Maracana, built in 1950 for the FIFA World Cup, held the title of the largest stadium in the world. Its stands could accommodate 180-200 thousand people.
After perestroika, in 2006, at the request of FIFA, the number of seats was significantly reduced by eliminating the cheapest ones for poor fans. But thanks to this, the view of the field has become much better.
Today, not only football matches are held here, but also various competitions in the indoor sports hall, festivals and concerts. There is a museum at the stadium. There are photographs of footballers who went down in history, Pele's chair, Garrincha's massage couch and other football relics on display.
Benedictine monastery
The historical sights of Rio de Janeiro are concentrated in the Old Town. In this area, after modernization, ancient buildings literally survived by miracle. From early morning until six o'clock in the evening, the doors of the operating monastery of St. Benedict, built at the end of the 16th century by Benedictine monks, are open to visitors.
The straight lines of the colonial architectural style give its appearance a stern severity, and the more unexpected it turns out luxury interior decoration. Carvings and gold are literally everywhere here.
This is especially true for the later-built Church of Our Lady of Montserrat. The main altar and sacristy are decorated with works by the great artist Fra Ricardo and the outstanding sculptor Ferreira Pinto. Mosaic floors, picturesque panels depicting saints, intricate carvings of church utensils, gilded stucco moldings evoke genuine delight among numerous visitors.
On the territory of the monastery there are educational institutions and a museum. During Sunday Mass, the old organ and Gregorian chants from the church choir are heard.
Our Lady of Candelaria
Church of Candelaria built according to the design of the architect F. J. Rocio on the site of a wooden temple that previously stood here. According to legend, it was erected by grateful sailors who escaped the storm. From the time of the project proposed by Rocío until its opening in 1890, 115 years passed.
In the old days, the cathedral towered above all the buildings in the city. His appearance- one of the most striking examples of colonial architecture, and interior interior bears the features of the Italian neo-Renaissance.
The wall paintings were made by famous Brazilian and European artists. The main values are the main altar, German stained glass windows, French bronze doors, and two Art Nouveau pulpits.
The history of the temple is overshadowed by one sad event.
In 1993, near the church, an incident unprecedented in its cruelty occurred. The police arrived at night and opened fire on homeless children sleeping peacefully near the temple. Several of them were killed. This terrible crime caused a worldwide outcry. In memory of the innocent victims, a monument with the names of the victims was erected near the church.
Modern style of the cathedral
An unusual modern high-tech building in the central part of the city, nothing more than a cathedral Cathedral of San Sebastian. And although the author of the project was Edgar Fonseca, the ubiquitous Oscar Niemeyer also had a hand in it.
The four entrances to the huge, reinforced concrete building of the cathedral, reminiscent of a truncated Indian pyramid, are located according to the cardinal directions. Massive bronze doors are decorated with bas-reliefs. Installed in front of the temple monument to Pope John Paul II.
The very original belfry matches the cathedral.
Inside- benches for parishioners, but if all the worshipers stand, the cathedral can accommodate 20,000 people.
On the ceiling– white stained glass window in the shape of a cross.
Along the walls There are also narrow stained glass stripes.
As if floating above the altar, cross hanging on ropes, with a sculpture of Jesus Christ.
The light pouring through the colored stained glass windows and the flickering of candles create an unusually solemn atmosphere in the temple. In the underground room there is a museum containing 5,000 valuable exhibits of religious themes.
Rio's main value
Hundreds of thousands of tourists wanting to relax, have fun, explore interesting monuments culture, accepts Rio de Janeiro Airport – Galeão.
Located just two dozen kilometers from the Southern Zone, where the most famous beaches and landmarks recognizable throughout the world are located.
But the most important value of Rio is ten million friendly people coexisting peacefully with each other.
Different nationalities, views, and social backgrounds. They create a light, joyful atmosphere that allows anyone to feel as comfortable as possible here.
We can talk about this city, its historical and natural values forever, but isn’t it worth seeing it all with your own eyes once? Amazing discoveries and adventures await everyone here, everyone will find what they need, but everyone who has been here will undoubtedly learn the most important thing: just enjoy life!
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Rio de Janeiro “From Dusk Till Dawn” in fast motion:
Sugar Loaf is a mountain 396 meters high. It is shaped like a lump of sugar, hence its name. Its sides are steep, so you can only climb the mountain by cable car. It's always cool at the top of the mountain. Here is located only Observation deck. The cost of visiting the mountain along with a funicular ride is 53 reais (17 euros) for adults, for children 6-12 years old - 26 reais (8 euros), up to 6 - free. The attraction is open from 8am to 8pm every day. The climb to the top includes three stops: Vermelha Beach, Mount Urca and the summit of Sugarloaf Mountain. There are shops and cafes at all stops. Information about them, rules of conduct on the funicular English language can be read here - www.bondinho.com.br.
The cathedral was built in 1954 in Art Nouveau style. The style is so modern that, without knowing what kind of building it is, it is very difficult to guess that it is a cathedral. It is shaped like a cone with many small windows for ventilation. The outside of the cathedral is not decorated; it is gray in color and rather resembles a huge blast furnace. Inside, as in any Catholic church, there are benches, an altar, and a crucifix. On the walls are four huge stained glass windows with images of saints. The cathedral is open to visitors every day from 7 am to 6 pm. Here you can see the schedule of masses - www.catedral.com.br/horariosFuncionamento.php. Entrance to the cathedral is free.
The Selaron Staircase is one of the “informal” attractions of Rio - the creation of a Chilean sculptor. He decorated the 250-step staircase with colored tiles and various images. In the evenings it gets especially crowded here. The stairs lead to the Santa Teresa Monastery in the center of Rio. Jorge Selaron himself died in 2013 on the steps of his stairs.
Zoo
A good opportunity to meet animals and flora Brazil for those who are not going to the Amazon jungle. The area of the zoo is 14 hectares; it was built more than a hundred years ago in a park area palace complex Quinta da Boa Vista. The zoo has about 350 species of animals, birds and reptiles. It is also interesting for its architecture. The monumental gate at the entrance is a gift from the English Duke, the amphitheater, boulevards, and an abundance of greenery make the park unlike the others. The zoo is open from 9 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. During school holidays until 14:00, after this time there are excursions for schoolchildren. The ticket price for an adult is 6 reals (2 euros), for children and students - 3 reals (1 euro). The zoo has "lots and lots of wild monkeys" and has the largest collection of monkeys in the country.
Construction of the complex was started in the 19th century by a wealthy Portuguese. It was originally a mansion overlooking the bay. Later it was received as a gift by the Portuguese King João VI, by whose decree a palace was built and a park was laid out. After Brazil gained independence, the Quinta da Boa Vista complex came into the possession of the Brazilian emperors. Currently, the complex houses the National Museum (open from 10 a.m. to 4 p.m.), a park and a zoo. You can view the museum's exhibitions here www.museunacional.ufrj.br/exposicoes/visao-geral/.
Rio de Janeiro is a city of contrasts; next to rich houses and skyscrapers, poor neighborhoods - slums or favelas - quietly coexist. Many tourists are interested in life in this part of Rio. You should not go to favelas without accompanying persons. Moreover, in Rio there are many agencies offering such excursions. Depending on the length of time, such an excursion costs from 70 reais (22 euros) for three hours. The most popular favela is Rocinha, at the foot of the statue of Christ the Redeemer. This is one of the oldest and safest favelas in Rio. The guide takes tourists through the streets, schools, and nurseries. On one of the roofs of the houses there is an observation deck from where you can look at a completely different Rio. You can also look at the favelas from above, using the cable car over the Complexo de Alemao area. The length of the road is 3456 meters, 152 cabins travel along it. This is the longest urban cable car in the world. Moreover, it is also the cheapest. The cost of the trip is 1 real (30 euro cents). Work schedule cable car- working days: 06:00 - 21:00, Saturday, Sunday and holidays: 08:00 - 20:00. The journey from the first to the last station lasts 16 minutes.
Carnival
The area of Rio de Janeiro has more attractions than any other metropolis in the world.
Ancient buildings of palaces and castles of the capital of Brazil.
Tiradentes Palace – Palacio Tiradente
The Rio County Legislative Assembly building is known to everyone as Tiradentes Palace. On this particular site in 1640 a building for the imperial parliament was built. During the colonial period, the building began to serve as a prison. In 1922 the building was completely destroyed. And 4 years later the walls of Palacio Tiradente were erected.
The luxurious, rich room is decorated with Greek ideal columns and incomparable sculptures. A huge glass dome adorns the top of this architectural gem central zone of the Rio de Janeiro metropolis.
If you look inside Palacio Tiradente, even the most sophisticated person will be shocked by the beauty of the decor. Antique paintings are hung above the well-kept wooden furniture. And the walls are entirely covered with French mosaics.
Named Palacio Tiradente in honor of the Brazilian hero who defended the country's independence. Tiradentes spent three long years in captivity. On April 21, 1792 he was executed.
Ilha Fiscal
Off the coast of the historical district of the Brazilian capital, a compact island is located in Guanabara Bay. Ilha Fisca l. An artificial shaft and bridge structure connect the mainland to the island.
The island became famous thanks to its elegant palace. The building's appearance resembles a marvelous castle for a charming infanta. Only its purpose was not entertainment at all. These walls were erected with the intention that within its walls would be located the headquarters of the customs organization of the past, when Rio de Janeiro was not yet the Brazilian capital.
In the 19th century, Emperor Pedro II was delighted with the picturesque panorama of the region. And when it was decided to organize a customs point to control the transportation of goods through the city port, the emperor issued a decree on the construction not of an ordinary austere building, but of a neo-Gothic palace with spiers and battlements on the turrets. Preference was given to the direction of the Renaissance. In the spring of 1889, the castle was ready and it was triumphantly opened. On November 9, the final colorful imperial ball was organized here. 5,000 guests were invited to this evening. 5 days after the memorable ball, the monarchy fell and the Republic of the United States of Brazil was proclaimed.
Nowadays the castle vaults Ilha-Fiscal hosted a museum of the history of the Brazilian naval fleet. Only allowed inside excursion groups accompanied by guides.
Another natural miracle, worth seeing, more details: .
Imperial Palace – Paco Imperial
To house the seat of the local authorities of the colony of Brazil in 1743, it was designed and built Imperial Palace .
Then in 1808 the apartment was occupied by the residence of the monarch João VI. In 1822, the premises of the Imperial Palace became the property of Kings Pedro I and Pedro II. They turned the delightful building into their working residence.
For almost 150 years, Paco Imperial served as the political center of the country. It was under these arches that Princess Isabella of Brazil approved and signed the legendary “Golden Law,” which talked about the abolition of slave labor throughout the country. It was these walls that became the refuge of the last monarchs.
When the Republic was organized in 1889, the Imperial Palace was demoted in status and converted into a central post office. Even the facade walls and interior decorations were redone. In 1980, the premises were given over for major restoration. And since then it has returned to its original appearance.
The Imperial Palace received the status of historical and architectural significance. His name is on the list of the most important historical buildings in the capital of Brazil. Today there is a library and a cultural center there.
Paco Imperial welcomes visitors from 12:00 to 18:30 from Tuesday to Sunday.
Monasteries and churches in Rio de Janeiro. Many travelers visit these attractions without fail. Since they, first of all, are the national treasure of the metropolis.
Monastery of Sao Bento – Mosteiro de Sao Bento
Ancient Monastery of Sao Bento can be seen in the epochal part of the Brazilian metropolis. This is one of the primary memorials of colonial era architecture. In 1590 it was built by Benedictine monks. Just 25 years after the construction of the current Rio de Janeiro.
At the height of the seventeenth century, the entire complex was not only refurbished according to the stylish Mannerist movement, but also complemented by the Church of Our Lady of Montserrat. Now the church building is considered one of the most precious treasures of the São Bento monastery complex.
Nowadays, the monastery's property is available to the public. There is one of the most important national academic institutions in Brazil - the College of St. Benedict. The college was erected and opened in 1858 for the purpose of imparting education. Within its walls, illustrious people of the country received knowledge.
The Monastery of São Bento is striking in that its harsh outer walls hide a rich interior decoration under its arches. All walls from floor to ceiling are richly lined with gold and carvings. Sculptures and paintings by the greatest masters complement the colorful interior.
In museum halls that are organized in the surrounding area Mosteiro de Sao Bento, houses a rare collection of religious artifacts. This is one of the best assets of Rio de Janeiro. From 10 a.m. on Sundays, a liturgy is held, accompanied by organ music.
Travelers and local residents Every day you can visit Mosteiro de Sao Bento from 7:00 to 18:00. Only people are allowed onto his property wearing appropriate attire.
Church of Our Lady of Candelaria (aka Church of Candelaria) – Igreia de Nossa Senhora da Candelaria
The most charming and famous attraction in Rio de Janeiro, the photos of which are simply breathtaking, is Church of Candelaria.
A huge period of time was spent on the construction and decoration of this temple. Work was carried out from 1775 until the end of the 19th century. The Baroque façade is lined with neo-Renaissance and neoclassical solid finishes.
Igreia de Nossa Senhora da Candelaria It is rich in two copper-bronze pulpits of the Art Nouveau style, made by Portuguese sculptors, and the main altar. The golden-brown massive gates of the main entrance are ready to swing open at any moment and show everyone the picturesque German stained glass windows.
In modern years, Igreia de Nossa Senhora da Candelaria not only holds temple services, but also organizes evenings of religious and classical musical performances.
Igreia de Nossa Senhora da Candelaria has a tragic history. The fact is that in 1993, at 24:00, several military police cars silently drove up to the walls of the temple. Without leaving the cars, they opened fire on sleeping homeless teenagers and children. They were just sleeping peacefully under the shadow of the holy walls. But they did not protect the young creatures. Eight children were killed. The horrific “Candelaria Massacre” attracted worldwide attention. This brutal attitude of the police was forever immortalized with a small monument. Now in front of the temple there is a cross and a solid concrete sheet on which the real names of the dead children are written.
Cathedral of San Sebastian – Catedral of Sao Sebastiao
In 1976, on the ruins of the previous temple, which was built in 1676, directly in the heart of the metropolis, they decided to erect the building of a fantastic divine Temple of San Sebastian. Its building freely accommodates about 20 thousand parishioners within its walls. There is nothing surprising about this. Since this giant has a diameter of 106 m, and its height reaches 96 m. The building Catedral de Sao Sebastiao is a colossal representative of modernist architecture in the capital of Brazil.
The architect Edgar de Oliveira, famous in those days, worked on the modernist project. This idea arose in his head after visiting the Mayan pyramid on Mexican territory. It should be noted that from above, the shape of the cathedral is very similar to the headdresses of bishops. Thus, the great architect perpetuated the immaculate closeness to God.
The conical shape of the Catedral de Sao Sebastiao greatly enhances the acoustics inside the room. This is well felt at the moment of the chanting of the holy choir. During the daytime, the temple is illuminated with multi-colored rays. This sunlight penetrates through the quartet of stained glass windows, which form a cross under the dark arches.
The cathedral project has underground floors. There is a local museum there. By visiting it, you can admire not only works of art and collections of frescoes. Those items that were used by the clergy at the time of the baptism of crowned heads are also on display for everyone to see.
The walls of the Catedral de Sao Sebastiao sacredly protect the Golden Rose, which Princess Isabella of Brazil received as a gift from Pope Leo XIII for the fact that she abolished slavery on Brazilian territory by her law, and the throne of the crowned Don Pedro II.
Rio de Janeiro. Attractions. Photos of zoos, local city gardens and park areas.
Botanical Garden of Rio de Janeiro – Jardim Botanico do Rio de Janeiro
Opposite the Leblon region, next to the lagoon and the foot of Mount Krkokovad in the southern part of the metropolis, there is a picturesque Botanical Garden of Rio de Janeiro.
Its founder was Emperor João VI himself back in 1808. Nowadays, 140 hectares of the Rio de Janeiro Botanical Garden have become home to 140 species of birds. In this large area, there are about 900 varieties of palm trees alone, not to mention other types of vegetation.
Entrance to the attraction is paid. You can visit the Botanical Garden from 8:00 to 17:00 any day of the week.
Invites you to visit the library building and the museum building, enjoy a walk along the Alley of Monarchs, relax under the shade of the coolness of fountains and waterfalls, and photograph the giant flowers of Victoria Regia water lilies.
Flamengo Park – Brigadeiro Eduardo Gomes Park
One of the largest parks in the capital Brigadeiro Eduardo Gomes Park was developed relatively recently, in 1965. Its territory stretches from beach line Botafogo to Santos Dumont Airport. On a space of 1.2 million square meters. km. 3 thousand species of trees grow.
The landscape design of Brigadeiro Eduardo Gomes Park was thought out to the smallest detail by Roberto Burle-Marx. This famous Brazilian guru is also the author of the mosaic design of the Copacabana sidewalk.
Local residents and guests of the capital very often choose this attraction for leisurely walks and pleasant conversations. Brigadeiro Eduardo Gomes Park is equipped with sports fields, bicycle paths and boat stations. This reflects the Brazilians' love for all sports. Travelers will be interested to know that against the backdrop of exotic vegetation, the buildings of the Carmen Miranda Museum are located in a solid ensemble, the Museum contemporary art, a monument to the Second World War and an entire ensemble of chiseled statues.
Quinta da Boa Vista
Famous tourist attractions include the palace and park complex.
On the eve of the nineteenth century, a wealthy city dweller, Elias António Lopes, built himself a spacious mansion on the top of a hill in order to be able to view Guanabara Bay. And in 1808, this estate was presented as an offering to the future Portuguese monarch João VI. After the coronation, John VI began arranging the palace complex in this place.
After Brazil gained independence in 1822, the Quinta da boa Vista complex passed to the royal family. When, through the emergence of the Republic, the emperor left the territory of the country, Quinta da Boa Vista was declared a national treasure.
On this moment Since then, this palace and park complex consists of the San Cristovan Castle and the local zoo.
As for the Castle of San Cristovan, it houses the National Museum.
National Park Tijuca – Parque Nacional da Tijuca
The urban forest, as the locals called the Tijuca National Park, occupied a piece of land in the urban districts of a wealthy metropolis of 32 km2.
Until the beginning of the 19th century, this area was completely cleared of forest plantations and prepared for coffee and sugar plantations. In the mid-19th century, local authorities decided to return the forest to this area and organized its restoration. And already in 1961, the grown Tijuca forest was declared a state park.
This is how a home for hundreds of varieties of plants and numerous varieties of animals appeared. Among the inhabitants of the forest you can also find those representatives of the fauna that are included in the Red Book.
Parque Nacional da Tijuca is very popular among guests of the metropolis. But travelers enter the forest thickets only accompanied by a guide. Because the abundant vegetation of this attraction contains poisonous snakes, this is the first thing. And having plunged into the exotic wilds of the park zone for the first time, you can easily get lost in its wilderness on the way to the waterfalls.
But you can take advantage of the offer of local guides and ride around Parque Nacional da Tijuca in jeeps, which will make short stops near the main attractions.
Parque Lage
At the base of Mount Corcovado, next to Botanical Garden in Rio de Janeiro, a compact local public park spreads over an area of 53 hectares.
Until 1960, this territory, along with a fashionable mansion, was private property. Then it became a city property. Thus, the private park became public.
Surrounded by trees, preserved ancient building mansion built in European style. Near it there is a fountain and a swimming pool.
From the gardens Parque Lage I don’t really want to leave. After all, there are caves, grottoes, gazebos, bridges, benches and ponds. The kids are ready to spend hours exploring everything. Especially the caves. So in one cave its entire wall is occupied by huge aquariums. Each of the 12 aquariums has a volume of 6000 liters. And the species of fish that live in fresh Brazilian waters swim in these glass vessels.
You can find in Parque Lage the place where panoramic view The Statues of Christ can be appreciated.
Local authorities allow picnics in the landscaped areas of Parque Lage. The entrance is free.
Rio de Janeiro Zoo – Jardm Zoologico do Rio de Janeiro
Not far from the famous Maracanã stadium, within the radius of the Quinta da Boa Vista palace and park complex, the Rio de Janeiro Zoo was opened in 1888.
The zoo is home to not only reptiles, birds and animals that can be found in the Brazilian contingent. It has become home to representatives of the fauna of other countries of the world. You can see grizzly bears, rhinoceroses and giraffe.
Jardm Zoologico do Rio de Janeiro became famous for its huge collection of monkeys. There is also an impressive collection of birds. There are several dozen species of toucans alone.
The Jardm Zoologico do Rio de Janeiro itself is small, but so colorful. The beautiful appearance is complemented by architecture and lush vegetation. The architectural treasures of the zoo include the monumental gates. This is an exact copy of the gate of the Imperial Palace.
This is only a small part of the attractions listed. In fact, even a month will not be enough to visit and consider all the famous sights of the unique metropolis of Rio de Janeiro. Therefore, travelers return to these walls again and again.
Rio de Janeiro attractions, video:
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