Rules for transporting baby food to Georgia. Visas to Georgia and customs rules. My own winemaker

When traveling to other countries, you often have to deal with any restrictions regarding the export or import of various items, products, and alcohol. The rules of Georgian customs are not considered too strict, however, there are standards established by customs that are important to take into account if you want to bring noble alcohol.

How much wine can you export from Georgia to Russia?

It is quite possible to take it from Georgia to Russia by plane. For each citizen of the Russian Federation, only 2 liters of any alcoholic drink is allowed. However, according to reviews from tourists, it is better to transport wine by personal transport, since border guards rarely thoroughly inspect the luggage of those crossing the border. Therefore, the amount of alcohol may be greater.

How much wine can you export from Georgia?

The Caucasus is considered the most popular destination among tourists from the CIS. Since winemaking is a very important field of activity here, the question of how much wine can be taken out of Georgia arises in almost every tourist. The country has lifted all restrictions on the export of its national drink - it can be exported in any quantity. However, upon entering your home country, problems begin, since there are some restrictions. For example:

  • It is allowed to import into Ukraine no more than 5 liters of beer, 2 liters of grape varieties, 1 liter of strong alcohol;
  • Only 3 liters are allowed in Belarus, but with the possibility of increasing the norm to 5 liters for a fee.

When going on a trip, you need to familiarize yourself in advance with the customs rules of your native state and the country from which you plan to export any gifts. In some cases, a smaller amount of alcohol is allowed, sometimes it is possible to carry more.

  • Simple and original tequila cocktails that...
  • General information

    The Republic of Georgia is located in the south-east of Europe and occupies the central and western part Transcaucasia. In the north the country borders with Russia, in the east with Azerbaijan, in the south with Armenia and Turkey. In the west it is washed by the Black Sea.
    The area of ​​Georgia is 69,700 square meters. km. The population is 5.72 million people, of which about 83% are Georgians, 6.5% are Azerbaijanis, 5.7% are Armenians and 1.5% are Russians.

    Customs regulations

    When entering the country, the following duties are NOT subject to duty: personal jewelry (declaration is required), goods and personal items with a total weight of up to 100 kg. In addition to personal belongings, you can bring into the country duty-free: up to 200 cigarettes, up to 3 liters of wine or up to 10 liters of beer. The import of foreign currency is not limited, national currency is not more than 25,000 lari.
    The import of weapons and explosives, drugs, literature discrediting the government system, certain types of video products, as well as items of historical and cultural value is prohibited.
    Your luggage must have a strong lock and be marked with your name.

    We inform you that from May 13, 2014, the Government of the Russian Federation Decree No. 398 of April 29, 2014 “On invalidating paragraph 7 of the Government Decree” comes into force Russian Federation dated December 31, 2005 No. 866 “On the labeling of alcoholic products with excise stamps.” In this regard, the import of any alcoholic beverages into the territory of the Russian Federation from abroad is prohibited. The exception will be alcoholic beverages purchased at airports in duty-free shops. Duty Free.

    Transport

    Most popular look ground transport in Georgia - buses and minibuses. Buses run on schedule, from approximately 8:00 to 18:00. Developed network minibus taxis connects almost everything settlements Georgia. The destination is usually indicated on the windshield and is usually in Georgian. Therefore, we recommend checking the exact destination station with the drivers. You can also travel from one city to another by train. Travel time will be from 1 to 8 hours.

    National currency- Georgian lari (GEL), consisting of 100 tetri. In circulation there are coins in denominations of 1, 2, 5, 10, 20, 50 tetri and 1, 2 and 10 lari, as well as banknotes in 1, 2, 5, 10, 20, 50, 100, 200 lari.
    Credit cards (VISA, Eurocard/Mastercard and Cirrus/Maestro) are accepted in hotels, large restaurants and shops. However, pay using credit card It will be impossible in the provinces, small private shops and hotels.
    In case of unexpected expenses, you can receive money throughout the country through the Western Union system.

    You can exchange foreign currency for lari at bank branches and exchange offices. Banking hours are Monday to Friday from 9:00 to 18:00. Exchange offices often work more flexible hours or around the clock. It is better not to exchange foreign currency in Georgia.

    Moscow time+1 hour.

    The territory of Georgia is located within two climatic zones: Mediterranean in the east and subtropical in the west. average temperature in winter - +4.. 8°C, in summer - +24.. 27 °C.
    In the mountains, the climate is harsher, with hot summers (up to +38.. 40 °C) and cold winters (−15.. 20 °C).
    Best time to visit Georgia - May, June and September.

    Official language- Georgian. The majority of the population understands Russian well; they mostly speak with foreigners. in English.

    The Constitution of Georgia guarantees freedom of religion to all residents. Most of the population are Orthodox Christians, 10% profess Islam, 2% are Catholic.

    As a rule, tips are not included in the bill. In a restaurant, you can leave 5-10% of the bill or simply not take change.

    Features of staying in the country

    Georgia has a fairly high level of security for tourists, but you should follow the standard rules: do not carry large sums or jewelry with you, and always keep an eye on your bag and wallet, especially in markets and in crowded places. It is recommended to store valuables in safes. It is better to always carry your passport and other documents with you. As soon as you check into the hotel, you will need to give your passport or a copy of it for temporary registration.
    Under no circumstances should you leave personal belongings unattended at an airport or train station, even for a few minutes!
    photography of various attractions and other places is allowed, with the exception of airports, railway stations and metro. It is also prohibited to photograph military installations and some Orthodox churches.
    It is better to drink boiled or bottled (mineral) water in Georgia.
    In conversations with local residents We advise you to avoid the following topics: events in South Ossetia in 2008, the Georgian-Abkhaz conflict.

    Georgia is famous for its excellent cuisine, most of which are meat dishes. Almost every dish contains a large number of greens and, of course, the famous Georgian cheese! Be sure to try the Georgian kebabs "mtsavadi", "khinkali" with lamb and aromatic spices, the ham dish "Lori", and much more. The most famous cheese delicacy is the khachapuri pie.

    The Georgian land is also known for its wines, each variety of which is the real pride of the country. According to legend, it was in Georgia that the culture of winemaking arose! The most popular brands of Georgian wines are Kindzmarauli, Manavi, Mukuzani, Napareuli, Alazani Valley, Akhasheni, Khvanchkara, Tsolikouri, Chkhaveri, Argveta, Kardanakhi, Khirsa, Psou, Samo, Yeniseli.

    The shops

    Typically stores are open from 9:00 to 19:00, some around the clock. Fairs and markets are open seven days a week.

    Phones

    Information: 09
    Police: 022
    Ambulance: 033
    Fire department: 01
    Gas service: 04
    Tbilisi Airport: (+995 32) 31 03 41, 43 31 41, 43 31 21
    Railway Tbilisi: (+995 32) 99 32 53
    Tbilisi Bus Station: (+995 32) 75 34 33, 75 04 20

    Embassy of the Russian Federation in Georgia

    THE SECTION OF INTERESTS OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION IN TBILISI ACTS UNDER THE LEGAL PROTECTION OF THE SWITZERLAND GOVERNMENT and is located at the address: 0162, Georgia, Tbilisi, I. Chavchavadze Ave., 51. Contact numbers: (8-10-99532) 291-24-06, 291 -26-45.

    Consulate of the Russian Federation in Georgia

    THE CONSULAR DEPARTMENT OF THE SECTION OF INTERESTS OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION AT THE EMBASSY OF SWITZERLAND IN GEORGIA is located at the address: 0162, Georgia, Tbilisi, I. Chavchavadze Ave., 53. Contact numbers: (8-10-99532) 291-26-75, 291-27 -82
    Opening hours: Monday to Thursday from 9-00 to 18-30, Friday from 9-00 to 15-00. Weekends are Saturday and Sunday.

    If you are going to travel for business or pleasure, you will need to collect a package of documents and prepare for the trip. And someone may need a visa to Georgia.

    To avoid unpleasant surprises at the border, consider the following rules.

    List of countries whose citizens can stay in Georgia without a visa during the year:

    • Australia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Albania, Andorra, Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, Armenia,
    • Barbados, Bahrain, Belarus, Belgium, Belize, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Botswana, Brazil, Brunei,
    • Great Britain, British Overseas Territories, Hungary, Vatican City,
    • Germany, Greece, Honduras,
    • Denmark, Territories of the Kingdom of Denmark, Dominica,
    • Israel, Ireland, Iceland, Spain, Italy,
    • Canada, Qatar, Cyprus, Colombia, Costa Rica, Kuwait, Kyrgyzstan, Kazakhstan,
    • Latvia, Lithuania, Lebanon, Liechtenstein, Luxembourg,
    • Mauritius, Malaysia, Malta, Mexico, Monaco, Moldova, Montenegro,
    • New Zealand, Netherlands, Dutch Territories, Norway,
    • United United Arab Emirates, Oman,
    • Panama, Poland, Portugal,
    • Romania, Russia,
    • San Marino, Saudi Arabia, Seychelles, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Serbia, Singapore,
    • Slovakia, Slovenia, USA, Commonwealth of the Bahamas,
    • Türkiye, Turkmenistan, Thailand, Tajikistan,
    • Ukraine, Uzbekistan,
    • Finland, France, French Territories,
    • Croatia,
    • Czech Republic,
    • Sweden, Switzerland,
    • El Salvador, Ecuador, Estonia,
    • South Korea, South Africa,
    • Japan

    To enter, you will only need a valid international passport, which does not contain marks about crossing the border with Abkhazia and South Ossetia from Russia.

    How to get a visa

    If you are unlucky and still need a visa, it can be obtained quite easily. Depending on the purpose of the visit, a visa to Georgia can be obtained in one of the two following ways:

    • A short-term visa for a tourist or business trip to Georgia can be obtained through online portal Georgian consulate www.evisa.gov.ge. This opportunity frees you from the need to visit the Georgian embassy or consulate abroad. You just need to fill out the application form, pay the consular fee and print out the completed electronic visa (depending on the purpose of the visit, you will also need to upload accompanying documents).
    • A long-term visa to Georgia is issued only at the Embassy and/or Consulate of Georgia abroad.

    Documents for entry into Georgia

    Citizens of the CIS only need a valid passport to enter Georgia. If you are bringing children under 14 years of age with you, do not forget to take a birth certificate and paste photographs of the children into your passport. To do this, visit the department of the Federal Migration Service (FMS) of the city or district in which you live.

    Georgian Customs

    If children are being transported by one of the parents, the notarized consent of the other parent is required.

    If you are driving a car under a simple or general power of attorney, to cross the border you will need a notarized translation of the power of attorney into Georgian.

    Peculiarities of entry into the territory of Georgia

    A very important point. Remember that according to Georgian legislation, Abkhazia and South Ossetia are considered occupied territories. Accordingly, by visiting these territories from the Russian side you are breaking the law. This leads to a fine of 400-800 GEL and other troubles. If you have a stamp in your passport about visiting these territories, it is better not to go to Georgia using this passport.

    If you want to visit Abkhazia or Ossetia legally, do it from Georgia. Get official permission and there will be no problems. More details on the website of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Georgia www.mfa.gov.ge

    If you are entering the territory of Georgia by car, consider the following. Russian and international ( green map) OSAGO and CASCO policies. Therefore, after passing the border, find the nearest point (office) of any insurance company and buy a Georgian policy. Car insurance in Georgia is not mandatory, but it will come in handy.

    Rules for importing things, money, valuables and animals

    customs inspection

    The list of prohibited goods includes weapons and ammunition (including dummies), drugs and literature promoting racism and violence.

    Restrictions on the import of currency apply only to the Georgian lari. The maximum amount is 25 thousand.

    There are no restrictions on the import of jewelry; it is enough to include them in the declaration. You can also import personal belongings, cargo and items with a total weight of up to 100 kilograms per person.

    If you cross the border with animals (cats, dogs, birds, etc.), take the animal’s international veterinary passport and vaccination certificate from the veterinary clinic.

    International veterinary animal passport

    How much wine can you export from Georgia?

    According to the law, you can take an unlimited amount of alcohol out of the country.

    But there are import restrictions in every country. For example, from Georgia you can import 2 liters of wine, 1 liter of strong alcohol (more than 22% alcohol), 5 liters of beer per person who has reached the age of majority into Ukraine from Georgia without duty. Accordingly, if you are flying together, the number doubles.

    The situation with Russia is somewhat more complicated. Until 2016, it was possible to import 3 liters of any alcohol duty free + 2 liters with a customs fee of 10 euros per liter. But amendments to the law were adopted to repeal these rules. Now you can import up to two liters of any alcohol per person into the country.

    Information about the amount of alcohol that can be imported into the country without duty must be posted on the official website of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. Consult before travel.

    When entering the territory of Georgia, declare money and valuables to customs, this will save you from problems when leaving. Otherwise, there is a risk that you will spend a lot of time proving that the currency and valuables belong to you.

    Follow these simple rules, and all your adventures will be only pleasant!

    If you are planning to spend your vacation in Georgia, then you should prepare for it in advance so that you do not have any problems or surprises when crossing the border. No matter how you get to your holiday destination, be it by plane, ferry or car, you will still have to go through a checkpoint and in order not to overshadow the upcoming days of holiday, you should take care of some things in advance.

    This article was written specifically for this purpose; it contains the main points and rules for crossing the Georgian border, compliance with which will allow you to carry out one of best holidays in life. Information is current for 2019.

    Entry into Georgia

    Open to Russians, Ukrainians and many other foreign citizens visa-free entry to the territory of Georgia. You should not think that the rules for entering the country for citizens of the Russian Federation are somehow special - no one will give you close attention, check your suitcases with bias or be rude behind your back - all these are prejudices and fictitious stereotypes. Anyone who wants to legally enter the country is first and foremost a tourist, so relax and leave the political squabbles to the trained people. Here they have understood this for a long time and therefore they are equally happy to welcome Russians, Belarusians and Ukrainians, with truly Georgian cordiality and hospitality.

    As mentioned above, the visa regime in Georgia was simplified - visas were canceled for citizens of 94 countries, including the Russian Federation, Ukraine and Belarus. Now you can cross the Georgian border without unnecessary hassles and stay on its territory for a whole year without the need to travel beyond its borders.

    What documents are needed to enter Georgia?

    Citizens of Russia and other foreign citizens

    The only required document is a foreign passport.

    Many people do not know what validity period a foreign passport should have - it, in principle, should be valid at the time of entry into the territory of Georgia.

    This rule has been significantly simplified and now it is not required that the document be valid for another 3 months from the day you leave the country.

    For children

    If you are taking a child with you, you will need to obtain an international passport for him or enter it into yours. You can include children under 14 years of age in your document, but you must include a photograph of the child, which must be stamped by the passport and visa service.

    It is not necessary to have a birth certificate in hand, but it is better to take it, especially if the minor has a different last name or is traveling to a separate foreign country - theoretically it may be needed to confirm the relationship.

    Children cannot be included in a biometric passport; in this case, you will have to issue a separate document for each family member.

    Does a child need permission from the other parent to travel to Georgia?

    Since 2015, there is no longer a need to make a power of attorney (obtain permission or consent of the second parent) to take children abroad if they are traveling with only one of them. The exception is when one of the spouses has imposed a ban on taking the child abroad, then you will have to obtain his written consent or seek a judicial annulment of this ban.

    Federal Law dated August 15, 1996 N 114-FZ (as amended on May 23, 2015)

    "On the procedure for leaving the Russian Federation and entering the Russian Federation"

    Chapter III. PROCEDURE FOR DEPARTURE OF A CITIZEN

    RUSSIAN FEDERATION FROM THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION

    Article 20. A minor citizen of the Russian Federation, as a rule, leaves the Russian Federation together with at least one of his parents, adoptive parents, guardians or trustees. If a minor citizen of the Russian Federation leaves the Russian Federation unaccompanied, he must have with him, in addition to his passport, a notarized consent of the named persons for the departure of the minor citizen of the Russian Federation, indicating the period of departure and the state(s) he intends to visit .

    (as amended by Federal Laws dated June 24, 1999 N 118-FZ, dated January 10, 2003 N 7-FZ)

    Article 21. If one of the parents, adoptive parents, guardians or trustees declares his disagreement with the departure of a minor citizen of the Russian Federation from the Russian Federation, the issue of the possibility of his departure from the Russian Federation shall be resolved in court.

    For dogs

    Don’t know what documents are needed for a dog to travel to Georgia? Along with standard vaccinations, the animal’s international veterinary passport must contain a mandatory note on rabies vaccination, given to the dog a maximum of a year and at least a month before visiting Georgia. At any municipal veterinary clinic in your city, fill out “Certificate Form No. 1” no later than 5 days (120 hours) before the intended trip, otherwise it will be invalid.

    For auto

    The legal owner of the car must have with him the usual set of documents, the same as he carries with him at home.

    A power of attorney for a car is not needed at a Russian checkpoint, but Georgian border guards are mainly interested in its availability if the car is new (up to 3 years old) or owned or leased. This has been happening more and more often since the fall of 2018, and now there is approximately a 50-60% chance that someone will ask about it; this may be triggered by the high cost of the vehicle, the emergence of suspicion regarding you or the documents for the car, or the shift will be so picky. If you don’t have a permit document, border guards can call your superiors and ask you clarifying questions about the car and its owner, warn you that this is the last time, and then let you through... or not. There have already been cases when Georgians turned away tourists due to lack of a power of attorney, this is especially noticeable in the autumn-spring period, when the flow is not so large and there is more time for verification. If, for your own peace of mind, you decide to issue a power of attorney for a car for a trip to Georgia, then you can draw it up yourself in Russian, and just have it certified by a notary, most importantly, do not forget to indicate that you are allowed to export this car outside of Russia. If the vehicle is leased, obtain a permit from the leasing company.

    If you decide to visit Turkey, then, if you are not the title owner of the car, Turkish border guards will ask you to present the STS and a power of attorney certified by a notary, which states that you have the right to export this vehicle outside the Russian Federation and must need to translate the document into English language. If you are planning to cross the Georgian-Turkish border in a car registered to an LLC, the director of which is one of the passengers, then a handwritten power of attorney, translated into English, which contains the phrase “with the right to export the vehicle outside the Russian Federation” will be sufficient. " and the seal of the organization.

    To the Georgian border guards, the driver only needs to present the STS and VU.

    An international driver's license is not required - you can drive with an old-style license.

    Cars registered in Crimea or with license plates of the 82nd and 92nd regions are not allowed into Georgia.

    If you are stopped on the territory of Georgia, you must have a driver’s license, vehicle registration certificate and international passport with you.

    Finding inexpensive housing in Georgia

    Border crossing procedure

    Russian customs

    After passing the barrier, you drive up to the border control and enter any free corridor, unless the border guard himself indicates the direction. There is a hole under the car through which you can see your bottom, but they can also check with mirrors. As soon as you stop at the end of the corridor, all passengers should exit vehicle, immediately open the trunk and all doors - customs officers can visually inspect the contents of the cabin and trunk, or may require you to take out all the bags for a thorough inspection. If your behavior arouses suspicion, the car may be sent for an X-ray. There is a booth at the exit of the corridor passport control- you should receive a border crossing stamp there.

    Similar procedures will need to be completed on the way back. A thorough inspection of things is not carried out often, but in the car behind me they asked me to take out all my things for inspection, although they didn’t wool them, but at random they told me to open 2 bags - they looked into them and that’s it.

    The procedure itself is not long - about 15 minutes, but there are queues, especially during tourist season, forced to stand waiting for several hours.

    Georgian customs

    When you arrive, the border guard will indicate the stopping place and ask all passengers to go to the adjacent building to go through passport control. Drivers don't even have to leave the car - to get a stamp, you can pass your passport through the booth window and so on. After driving a couple of meters, you will need to stop, open the trunk and interior windows - they will be visually inspected and let through further. There will be a large parking lot where drivers wait for their passengers.

    But here, too, they may be asked to get all the bags and trunks. Near us stood a mikrik, filled with bales inside and outside, in which the gypsies were traveling. They were given a cart and asked to put all their luggage on it. The women wailed for a long time and grabbed their heads, but in the end they had to unload.

    Everything takes 8-10 minutes - this side works quickly and does not artificially create a queue.

    What can you import and export?

    Check out the list of things that must be declared when entering and leaving Georgia:

    • jewelry: stones, metals, jewelry, as well as antiques and art objects: icons, paintings, sculptures that are artistic values ​​- moving them requires a special permit issued by the Ministry of Culture of Georgia;
    • plants and animals (their parts or products obtained from them);
    • high-frequency radio-electronic devices or communications equipment;
    • some office equipment over $300 requires customs clearance of 18% of its cost, for this you must have a receipt;
    • cash, securities and traveler's checks in the amount equivalent to GEL 30,000. When entering Russia, amounts over $10,000 per person are subject to mandatory declaration, i.e. if there is a father and child in the car, then you can safely have $20,000 with you.

    It is prohibited to carry: weapons, explosives and flammable substances, cartridges, narcotic and psychotropic substances without permission from the relevant government agencies; milk and dairy products, meat and meat products without presenting the appropriate veterinary certificate, goods intended for commercial activities, agricultural products (especially flowers and potatoes, the rest in small quantities), fuels and lubricants and spare parts for cars, radioactive, toxic substances and some medicines.

    An individual can fill out a customs declaration in Russian, Georgian or English.

    List of things that are not subject to declaration if they are imported into Georgia by an individual. face 1 time in 24 hours:

    • jewelry and jewelry for personal use;
    • food products with a total weight of up to 30 kg and a value of up to 500 GEL - vegetables, fruits, dried fruits, pasta and similar prepared products, nuts, sugar, sweets and confectionery of various types;
    • alcohol and cigarettes - per adult you can bring 200 cigarettes or 25 cigarillos, or 25 cigars, or 125 grams of tobacco, 1 liter of strong alcoholic drinks (vodka, cognac) or 4 liters of something lighter (wine, beer). Exceeding will result in a fine “for illegal transportation of commercial cargo”;
    • other products and goods worth up to 1,000 GEL and an indivisible weight of up to 20 kg, and when arriving by plane, no more than 3,000 GEL and weighing up to 50 kg. Exceeding the weight limit entails paying a fee of 1 lari per 1 kg.

    Personal goods not subject to declaration upon entry into the territory of Russia (Customs Union (EAEU)):

    • by car: their weight should not exceed 50 kg, and the customs value is 1,500 euros per passenger;
    • by plane: no more than 50 kg, total cost up to 10,000 euros;
    • the total weight of nuts, fruits, vegetables, legumes, berries and mushrooms should not exceed 5 kg, otherwise take a phytosanitary certificate issued by the service of the country in which the products were purchased or grown;
    • alcohol and cigarettes - for one adult you can spend 200 cigarettes or 50 cigarillos, or 50 cigars, or 250 grams of tobacco, or the specified tobacco products in an assortment with a total weight of up to 250 grams, 3 liters of any alcoholic beverages;
    • 3 bouquets, each containing no more than 15 plants/stems/blades, including dried ones, otherwise they will ask for a phytosanitary certificate;
    • things received as an inheritance, as well as one car and a trailer, if there is documentary evidence of their receipt as an inheritance.
    • a complete list of permitted and prohibited physical goods. persons, you can find out at.

    Import restrictions apply to agricultural products, pay special attention to cheeses and honey, may be withdrawn; goods for sale; spare parts for cars; new electrical equipment is more expensive than $500 (have a receipt to confirm).

    To import pets, you need a veterinary passport with a mark from the veterinary service of your country stating that the animal is healthy.

    Transport of medicines

    Georgian border guards may not let a tourist in or only after long investigations if he is carrying medicine that is sold in free access in Russia, for example, most antibiotics or afabazole, but in Georgia it is prohibited or sold only by prescription. Therefore, it is recommended to hide them out of sight and not to overdo it with the amount of medications you take with you on vacation. It is advisable to have a prescription or certificate certified by a doctor in hand.

    How much alcohol can be exported from Georgia to Russia?

    It is allowed to import 3 liters of alcohol duty-free into the territory of the Russian Federation; if you pay a duty (10 € per 1 liter), the limit can be expanded to a maximum of 5 liters per adult passenger. If they find undeclared alcoholic beverages transported in excess of the norm, this will entail the imposition of an administrative fine in the amount of 0.5 to 2 times its value, with or without confiscation of wine and chacha, or they may simply be confiscated without imposing a fine.

    The amount of alcohol exported from Georgia, by any transport (car, plane or floating vessel), is not of interest to local customs officers.

    International checkpoints

    You need to understand that you need to cross the Georgian border not where it is convenient for you, but where it is allowed. If you do not pass border control, you will face a fine of 400 GEL; if you violate it again, the fine will increase at least 2 times. If there are aggravating circumstances, for example, a group of people crossing the border, you can get away with a large fine, or you can be imprisoned for up to 2.5 years. Do you need it?

    List of checkpoints:

    1. The border between Russia and Georgia is the Kazbegi - Upper Lars automobile checkpoint.
    2. Border of Azerbaijan and Georgia - automobile checkpoint "Vakhtangisi", "Red Bridge", "Tsodna"; railway checkpoint "Gardabani".
    3. The border of Armenia and Georgia - automobile checkpoints "Ninotsminda", "Akhkerpi", "Guguti", "Sadakhlo"; railway checkpoint "Sadakhlo".
    4. The border between Turkey and Georgia is the Sarpi and Vale automobile checkpoint.
    5. International airports are Shota Rustaveli in Tbilisi, Chorokh in Batumi and Kopitnari in Kutaisi.
    6. Sea ports - port in Poti and Batumi.

    On this map, circled in yellow, is the only place through which you can absolutely legally enter Georgia from Russian territory. The checkpoints marked on the map to the left of the circle will only allow you to enter and exit Abkhazia and South Ossetia. There is no way you can legally enter Georgia through these unrecognized republics. The remaining icons indicate border checkpoints from the territories of other countries, through which you can move freely by any transport.

    Is it possible to travel through Abkhazia to Georgia?

    It is impossible to get from Russia to Georgia or vice versa, in transit through the territory of Abkhazia or South Ossetia, in a legal way - if caught, they will be charged with illegal border crossing, which will entail the imposition of administrative penalties, and maybe even criminal ones. More details about fines were mentioned a little higher.

    If your passport contains a note about visiting South Ossetia or Abkhazia, then entry into Georgia will be closed for you until you change your passport. If you have previously entered/flew into South Ossetia or Abkhazia from Russia and you do not have any stamps from the corresponding checkpoints in your international passport, then there is a 99.9% chance that the Georgians will not know about this and will let you in without any problems.

    If you want to visit, for example, Sukhumi, you enter through Adler, rest, and then leave the same way - there should be no other options. In this case, citizens of the Russian Federation do not need a visa and an international passport.

    From April 1, 2016, only citizens of those countries with which it has signed intergovernmental agreements on mutual visa-free travel can enter the Republic of Abkhazia without a visa: the Russian Federation, the Pridnestrovian Moldavian Republic, Nicaragua, South Ossetia and the Republic of Tuvalu. Citizens of the Republic of Belarus and Kazakhstan also do not require a visa for tourist and business trips for a period of no more than two weeks.

    How to obtain permission to travel through the Ingur checkpoint?

    No way. On the border of Georgia and Abkhazia there is a checkpoint "Ingur", through which travel in one direction or another is theoretically possible, but for this you need to obtain a bunch of permitting documents from the Foreign Ministries of both countries, which in practice makes this idea difficult guaranteed to be impossible.

    This checkpoint is used only for the movement of citizens living on the demarcation line. It’s not just that tourists are not allowed in, but even residents of Abkhazia who live far from it. There are no benefits, indulgences or exceptions.

    From the Russian Federation you can legally enter and exit Georgia exclusively through Upper Lars, and to Abkhazia through Adler - there are no other direct land routes.

    Summary

    Perhaps, after reading everything that is written above, with all these restrictions and prohibitions, the thought may creep into your head: “Well, what the heck, I’d better go to the village.” But do not worry, this information is provided for informational purposes only, as they say, “Forewarned is forearmed.” Relying on it, you can avoid some mistakes and do everything wisely.

    In fact, crossing the border between Russia and Georgia is not at all difficult. The only problem is that the queue lasts several hours, but sometimes they give orders from above and the customs officers begin to move, although not for long, very soon kilometer-long queues form again.

    Learn the basic rules:

    1. No matter what side of the border you are on, there is no need to be nervous or worry either in line or at the checkpoint.
    2. Do not put alcohol in a visible place - hide it deeper in different parts of not only the trunk, but also the interior.
    3. Do not leave things in a visible place that could provoke a more in-depth search.
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    Rules for entry/exit into Georgia

    If you are planning to spend your vacation in Georgia, then you should prepare for it in advance so that you do not have any problems or surprises when crossing the border. No matter how you get to your holiday destination, be it by plane, ferry or car, you will still have to go through a checkpoint and in order not to overshadow the upcoming days of holiday, you should take care of some things in advance.

    This article was written especially for this purpose; it contains the main points and rules for crossing the Georgian border, compliance with which will allow you to have one of the best vacations of your life!

    The information is current for 2017:

    Entry into Georgia

    Visa-free entry into the territory of Georgia is open for Russians, Ukrainians and many other foreign citizens. At the Verkhniy Lars checkpoint, it is prohibited to cross the border on foot, but you can cross the border by bicycle. As mentioned above, visa regime in Georgia was simplified - obtaining a visa was canceled for citizens of 94 countries, including the Russian Federation, Ukraine and Belarus. Now you can cross the Georgian border without a visa and stay on its territory for a whole year without having to travel beyond its borders.

    What documents are needed to enter Georgia?

    Citizens of Russia and others foreign citizens Of the documents, it is mandatory that you only need international passport. Many people do not know what validity period a foreign passport should have - it, in principle, should be valid at the time of entry into the territory of Georgia. This rule has been significantly simplified and now it is not required that the document be valid for another 3 months from the day you leave the country.

    For children:

      Children must have own passport, it is obtained at any age, or should be included in the parents' passport(children cannot be included in a biometric passport; in this case, you will have to issue a separate document);

      To confirm relationship it is necessary child's birth certificate.

      If a child is traveling without parents (with third parties, uncles, aunts, grandparents, brothers or sisters), you must have permission from one of the parents/guardians, certified by a notary. If at least one parent is present, no consent is required ( The exception is when one of the spouses has imposed a ban on taking the child abroad, then you will have to obtain his written consent or seek a judicial annulment of this ban.).

    Border crossing procedure (Russian customs)

    After passing the barrier, the bus approaches the border control and enters any free corridor, unless the border guard himself indicates the direction. There is a hole under the car through which you can see your bottom, but they can also check with mirrors. Once the bus stops at the end of the corridor - all passengers must exit the vehicle - customs officers may visually inspect the contents of the cabin and trunk, and may require all bags to be removed for a thorough inspection. At the exit of the corridor there is a small passport control room - you should get a border crossing stamp there. Similar procedures will need to be completed on the way back.

    The procedure itself is not long - about 15 minutes, but there may be queues, especially during the tourist season.

    Georgian customs

    When you arrive at customs, the border guard will indicate the stopping place and ask all passengers to go to the adjacent building for passport control. The bus will be waiting for passengers in the parking lot.

    What can be imported to Georgia?

    Check out the list of things you need must be declared when entering and leaving Georgia:

      Jewelry: stones, metals, jewelry,

      Antiques and objects of art: icons, paintings, sculptures that are artistic values ​​- moving them requires a special permit issued by the Ministry of Culture of Georgia;

      Plants and animals (their parts or products obtained from them);

      High frequency radio electronic devices or communications equipment;

      Some office equipment over $300 requires customs clearance of 18% of its cost, for this you must have a receipt;

      Cash, securities and traveler's checks in the amount equivalent to GEL 30,000.

    When entering Russia, amounts over $10,000 per person are subject to mandatory declaration, i.e. if there is a father and child in the car, then you can safely have $20,000 with you.

    It is prohibited to carry:

      Weapons, explosives and flammable substances, cartridges, narcotic and psychotropic substances without permission from the relevant government agencies;

      Milk and dairy products, meat and meat products without presenting the appropriate veterinary certificate,

      Goods intended for commercial activities, agricultural products (especially flowers and potatoes, the rest in small quantities),

      Fuels and lubricants and spare parts for cars, radioactive and toxic substances and some medicines.

    An individual can fill out a customs declaration in Russian, Georgian or English.

    List of things not subject to declaration, if they are imported into Georgia by an individual. face 1 time in 24 hours:

      Jewelry and jewelry for personal use;

      Food products with a total weight of up to 30 kg and a value of up to 500 GEL - vegetables, fruits, dried fruits, pasta and similar prepared products, nuts, sugar, sweets and confectionery of various types;

      Alcohol and cigarettes - for one adult you can spend 400 cigarettes or 50 cigarillos, or 50 cigars, or 250 grams of tobacco, 4 liters of any alcoholic beverages;

      Other products and goods worth up to 1,000 GEL and indivisible weight up to 20 kg.

    Exceeding the weight limit entails paying a fee of 1 lari per 1 kg.

    What can be exported from Georgia to Russia?

    Personal goods that are not subject to declaration upon entry into the territory of Russia (Customs Union): by car: their weight should not exceed 50 kg, and the customs value is 1,500 euros per passenger; by plane: no more than 50 kg, total cost up to 10,000 euros;

      Alcohol and cigarettes - for one adult you can spend 200 cigarettes or 50 cigarillos, or 50 cigars, or 250 grams of tobacco, or the specified tobacco products in an assortment with a total weight of up to 250 grams, 3 liters of any alcoholic products;

      Items received as an inheritance, as well as one car and a trailer, if there is documentary evidence of their receipt as an inheritance.

    Import restrictions into Russia apply:

      For agricultural products, special attention is paid to cheeses and honey, they may be confiscated;

      Products for sale; spare parts for cars; new electrical equipment is more expensive than $500 (have a receipt to confirm).

      To import pets, you need a veterinary passport with a mark from the veterinary service of your country stating that the animal is healthy.

    Transport of medicines

    Georgian border guards may not let a tourist in or only after long investigations if he is carrying a medicine that is freely available in Russia, for example, most antibiotics or afabazole, but is prohibited in Georgia or sold only with a prescription. Therefore, it is recommended to hide them out of sight and not to overdo it with the amount of medications you take with you on vacation. It is advisable to have a prescription or certificate certified by a doctor in hand.

    How much alcohol can be exported from Georgia to Russia?

    It is allowed to import 3 liters of alcohol duty-free into the territory of the Russian Federation; if you pay a duty (10 € per 1 liter), the limit can be expanded to a maximum of 5 liters per adult passenger. If they find undeclared alcoholic beverages transported in excess of the norm, this will entail the imposition of an administrative fine in the amount of 0.5 to 2 times its value, with or without confiscation of wine and chacha, or they may simply be confiscated without imposing a fine.

    Learn the basic rules:

    No matter what side of the border you are on, there is no need to be nervous or worry. Do not put alcohol and medications in a visible place - put it deeper in your suitcase. Do not leave things in a visible place that could provoke a more in-depth search.