Presentation on the topic seven wonders of my region. Presentation - seven wonders of Russia. miracle - memorial plaque

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Target:

find and show the wonders of my village, reviving love for our Fatherland, drawing attention to the restoration and preservation of unique objects in the territory of our village. find and summarize information about the Miracles of the village of Arkh-Golitsyno; create a presentation about the Miracles of the village of Arkh-Golitsyno

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Object of research: miracles of my village Research methods: collection of information, conversations. Research sources: books, magazines, Internet resources, newspapers, people's stories.

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Relevance of the work

man, living on Earth, destroys monuments of human civilization; without the past there is no present and future; In an effort to preserve the best creations of human hands, people choose the wonders of the world.

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Seven wonders of the world

Pyramid of Cheops (Egypt, 3rd century BC); “Hanging Gardens” of Babylon (Babylon, 6th century BC); statue of Zeus in Olympia (Greece, 5th century BC); Temple of Artemis in Ephesus (Greece, 4th century BC); Halicarnassus Mausoleum (Karia, IV century BC); lighthouse on the island of Pharos (Alexandria, Egypt, 3rd century BC); Colossus of Rhodes (Rhodes island, 3rd century BC).

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Seven Wonders of Russia

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    1 miracle - the village of Arkh-Golitsyno

    “There is a justification for this on the Usklyaya River,” Privy Councilor and Senator Prince Dmitry Mikhailovich Golitsyn wrote to Peter I in 1725. The village is called Arkhangelskoye Golitsino: after the name of the church and the owners, the princes Golitsyn.

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    2nd miracle - the arrival of Michael - Archangel Church

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    3rd miracle – holy spring with chapel and font

    On July 27, 2010, there was the opening of a holy source with a chapel and a font, built with funds from Agrosoyuz LLC under the leadership of Vladimir Nikolaevich Gladilin, the head of the Arkh-Golitsyn rural settlement, Olga Evgenievna Orlova, and Vladimir’s father.

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    4 miracle – former estate of landowners

    The oldest building in our village. Until 1917 it was a landowner's estate. Currently it is the building of the administration of the Arkh-Golitsyn rural settlement

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    5 miracle - obelisk

    In 1941, the war began. Germany treacherously attacked the Soviet Union without declaring war. Which brought a lot of grief and misfortune to our people. A lot of residents of our village of Arkh.-Golitsyno went to the front to defend their people and their homeland. 97 people did not return from the battlefield, defending their homeland from fascism. In memory of the fallen heroes of the Great Patriotic War 1941-1945 an obelisk was erected, the names of the fallen soldiers of the village of Arkh.-Golitsyno are carved on white marble!

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    6th miracle - memorial plaque

    In the fall of 1941, the formation of the glorious 326th Infantry Division began on the territory of Mordovia. One of its units - the 1101st Infantry Regiment - was stationed and raised in our village. In September 1994, a meeting was held in the village to mark the opening of a memorial plaque with the inscription: “In our village in the fall of 1941, the 1101st regiment of the 326th Roslavl Red Banner Division was stationed.” The memorial plaque was installed on the administration building of the Arkh-Golitsinsky rural settlement.

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    7 miracle - school

    According to the memoirs of the guard, the first school in the village of Arkh-Golitsyno was founded in 1896. It was a zemstvo school for girls. The children of peasants studied there. The teacher was Ivan Semenovich Dmitriev. Thanks to the petition of the teacher and other comrades, a parochial school for 2nd grade boys was opened in 1897. At this school there was a carpentry class and a dormitory with forty places. Children from nearby villages came to the Arch-Golitsin school: Krasny Klin, Akshenas, Durasov. The first teacher of the parochial school was Alexey Petrovich Tsirilin. After the Great October Socialist Revolution, at a general meeting of peasants, it was decided to give one church to a school. Later a seven-year school was founded. Sergei Petrovich Melnikov became the director of the school, and his wife Raisa Safronovna came to work with him at the school. She taught drawing at school. In 1942, Sergei Petrovich Melnikov was called up to the front, and Raisa Safronovna left school in 1943 and went to Ruzaevka. In 1943, M.I. Epifanov became the director of the school. He was discharged from the Soviet Army due to disability. He worked as director for almost 12 years. He worked with such teachers as Udalova M.N., Krylova S.I., Kosikhin A.I., Shlenskaya A.N. In 1955, M.A. Udalova became the director of the seven-year school. In 1957, the school was renamed from a seven-year school to an eight-year school. The current school building was built in 1965. The construction was headed by school director L.S. Kalinina. (Uchvatova).

    Municipal educational institution Pomozdinskaya secondary school named after. V.T. Chistaleva

    School-wide project

    Group of students from grades 5 to 11

    Project Manager

    Shomysova Lyudmila Viktorovna,

    Geography teacher,

    deputy Director of VR

    Pomozdino – 2013

    Table of contents

      Brief summary; 2

      Introduction (relevance, goal, task, hypothesis); 2

      Main part (work progress to achieve goals); 3

      Conclusion; 4

      List of sources and literature; 5

      Application

    I love my region...

    How strange it is to hear this:

    After all, every person loves his own land!

    But the sky is blue here, the sun is higher

    And May here is the color of lilac!

    Summer smells like rain and hay,

    The river is calling with coolness...

    And autumn is dressed in gold,

    Clouds float in wisps.

    Winter beckons into the distance along the ski track,

    On a frosty morning the snow crunches...

    And the river will overflow its banks in April.

    The forest is noisy in the spring...

    I love my region!

    I've seen a lot of places

    And you can go around half the world,

    But closer and dearer native land,

    I don't think I can find any more!

    (A. Kobleva.)

    Brief summary.

    In April 2013, at our school I implemented the “Seven Wonders of the Village of Pomozdino” project. An appendix to this project is a disk with presentations about the “miracles” of our native village: Temple of Dmitry Spassky, Municipal Educational Institution Pomozdinskaya Secondary School named after V.T. Chistaleva, pine park, Assumption Church, ski resort, creamery, stream - Vylgortshor, holiday - Assumption Fair, legend - Zarni An ( Golden woman), places associated with the name of V.T. Chistaleva. A total of 12 works were presented. Attached also are the Regulations on the project competition, the booklet “7 Wonders of the Village of Pomozdino”.

    I.Introduction

    The village of Pomozdino is one of the most beautiful and educationally interesting villages in the Ust-Kulomsky region of the Komi Republic. The village has historical monuments, temples, objects of tourism, sports, culture, industry, education. In the village of Pomozdino, the legend of the Golden Baba (Zarni An) has been preserved, and the Assumption Fair is celebrated.

    In the region, increasing attention has been paid to the development of school and sports tourism. There is a need to popularize domestic tourism and encourage village and district residents to travel around their native land.

    The relevance of our work - studying the history of the native village, its attractions, introducing the residents of the village and region to the sights of the village.

    Goals and objectives

    Preservation and development of historical and cultural heritage Pomozdino village, Ust-Kulomsky district, Komi Republic

    Attracting the attention of the public, teachers and students to the sights of the village of Pomozdino, unique natural monuments, cultural sites;

    Education of patriotism, formation of cultural, spiritual and moral values ​​of citizens;

      popularization of domestic tourism, encouraging village and district residents to travel around their native land;

      identification and development of potential creative abilities in teachers and students.

    Object of study: sights of the village of Pomozdino.

    Project participants: The participants of the competition are students of grades 5-11 of the Pomozdinskaya Secondary School. Teachers and parents act as facilitators.

    Research methods:

    Study of archival materials, printed sources.

    Visual exploration during hikes and excursions.

    Conversations with old-timers who remember the past of the objects from the stories of their ancestors.

    Expected result: p placement of the Regulations and ready-made presentations on the school website, production and distribution of booklets “7 wonders of the village of Pomozdino”

    Project implementation stages

    Stage 1 of the project “Seven Wonders of the Village of Pomozdino”

    1. Preparatory work.
      Determining the composition of the competition jury. The jury is formed from teachers of the school, in addition there will be a vote among students and teachers of the school. A corner for the project is set up, where information is posted - Regulations on the competition, a leaflet is posted with the name of the project, the name of the leader, curators, and project participants. It is mandatory to hold a meeting during which the Manager talks about the rules of participation in the project and introduces the composition of the jury. Selection of material and photographs of village sights by the competition participants. Each participant selects photographs, historical material about the creation of the chosen “miracle”, conducts a survey of village residents, acquaintances, relatives or school students and teachers. Preparation of Presentations in Power Point. Students prepare presentations with basic requirements for the presentation, design features, insertion of text, drawings and photographs, color combination options, insertion of animation, and changing slides.

    Stage 2 of the project “Seven Wonders of the Village of Pomozdino”

      Protecting your “miracle”. Each participant defends his own “miracle”. The defense is based on substantiating one’s point of view, knowledge of the history of a given landmark, analytical material (results of a survey of residents about a given landmark), and in the presence of a presentation. Open speeches by finalists with presentations. The jury evaluates the performances and presentations. School students are spectators. Vote. After open presentations by the finalists, students and teachers have the opportunity to vote for any “miracle.” Based on a secret ballot, by counting votes, the seven wonders of the village of Pomozdino are selected.
    Based on the results of children's voting and the work of the jury, the title “Miracle of the Village of Pomozdino”received the following attractions:1. Temple of Dmitry Spassky2 Assumption Church3. Municipal educational institution Pomozdinskaya secondary school4. Ski resort5. Creamery at SPK "Pomozdino"6. Places associated with the name of V.T. Chistaleva7. Stream - Vylgortshor

    Stage 3 of the project “Seven Wonders of the Village of Pomozdino”

      Awarding the participants and winners of the competition with Certificates “Miracles of the Village of Pomozdino” Release of a booklet with the participants’ works, as well as a disk with presentations prepared by the project participants. Posting the Competition Regulations and participants’ works on the school website

    Conclusion

    In the course of the study, a group of the most significant historical and cultural objects of the village was identified. This list can be continued further, including a wide variety of Pomozdino attractions. The main task of the village residents is to preserve the cultural heritage of their descendants and increase it for future generations.

    APPLICATION

    Approved:

    Head teacher

    F.E. Lindt

    Order No. ____ dated ____2013

    POSITION

    about the school competition

    "Seven Wonders of Pomozdino"

      Goals and objectives

    Preservation and development of the historical and cultural heritage of the village of Pomozdino, Ust-Kulomsky district of the Komi Republic

    Attracting the attention of the public, teachers and students to the sights of the village of Pomozdino, unique natural monuments, cultural sites;

    Education of patriotism, formation of cultural, spiritual and moral values ​​of citizens;

      popularization of domestic tourism, encouraging village and district residents to travel around their native land;

      identification and development of potential creative abilities in teachers and students.

    2. Organizers

    The competition is held by the school administration, the Moscow Region teachers of geography, biology, and chemistry. The direct conduct of the Competition is entrusted to the geography teacher L.V. Shomysova.

    3. Participants

    Teachers and students of the Municipal Educational Institution Pomozdinskaya Secondary School take part in the Competition.

    4. Conditions of the Competition

      "Miracle of Nature" (object flora, source, specially protected natural areas, protected areas, etc.);

      “Spiritual heritage” (church, chapel, icons, musical works, poetry, prose, places associated with the lives of prominent personalities, monuments, sculptural compositions, monuments, museum exhibits, unique new or historical buildings and structures);

      “The Legend of Pomozdino” (unique traditions, events, folk holidays celebrated in a given territory with original elements, events, dates, legends and traditions);

      “The Pomozdinskoe Miracle” (work of art, painting, home design, landscape design, embroidery, jewelry, designer costumes, designer toy, wood carving, outstanding result of intellectual activity, invention, scientific work, book);

      “Pomozdinograd” (created or being created, open (discovered) new object of tourist display, tourist event, etc.);

      “The Seventh Miracle of Pomozdino” (any object in the sphere of tourism, sports, medicine, construction, hospitality, culinary, industry, culture, etc., which deserves attention and could qualify for the title of “miracle”).

    4.2. Works submitted to the Competition must:

      correspond to the theme of the competition;

      V competition work it is necessary to indicate the full name of the competition participant, position, full name of the manager, description of the object.

      Presentation up to 12 slides

    4.3. The presentation of the works will take place 19.04.2013 year in the school assembly hall during class hour

    5. Summing up and rewarding

      The competition ends with the determination of the laureates in the relevant category. The results are summed up by the Competition Commission. The winner is determined by a majority vote. The results of the work are formalized by the decision of the Competition Committee, and the final protocol is signed.

      Based on the results of the competition, the booklet “Seven Wonders of Pomozdino” is published, information is posted on the website of the Municipal Educational Institution Pomozdinskaya Secondary School

    5.3. Participants of the Competition who took prizes, and managers who prepared the winners and prize-winners, are awarded diplomas from the administration of the Pomozdinskaya Secondary School.

    5.4. All participants who did not win prizes are presented with thanks from the Administration of the Pomozdinskaya Secondary School

    6.Composition of the competition commission

    for holding a school competition

    "Seven Wonders of Pomozdino"

    1. L.V. Shomysova – geography teacher, deputy. Director for BP2. L.V. Bizina – deputy Director for UR3.A.I. Razmyslova - geography teacher, Pomozdinskaya Secondary School 4. M.I. Ignatova - educational psychologist5. V.A. Blanova is a member of the youth movement “Vaberd”

    Design work competition "7 wonders of the village of Pomozdino" - protocol

    0 – not manifested, 1 – weakly manifested, 2 – manifested, 3 – pronounced.

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    In the daily bustle we don’t notice miracles! Unknown author

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    A miracle is an object, phenomenon, action that causes general surprise due to its unusualness; something unprecedented, supernatural, fantastic.
    1. S.I. Ozhegov, N.Yu. Shvedova “Explanatory Dictionary of the Russian Language” 2. V Dal “Explanatory Dictionary of the Living Great Russian Language” 3. T.F. Efremova “New dictionary of the Russian language. Explanatory and word-formative"

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    Seven wonders of the world
    Pyramid of Cheops (Egypt, 3rd century BC); “Hanging Gardens” of Babylon (Babylon, 6th century BC); statue of Zeus in Olympia (Greece, 5th century BC); Temple of Artemis in Ephesus (Greece, 4th century BC); Halicarnassus Mausoleum (Karia, IV century BC); lighthouse on the island of Pharos (Alexandria, Egypt, 3rd century BC); Colossus of Rhodes (Rhodes island, 3rd century BC).
    The Greek Herodotus described the Seven Wonders of the World in his book “History”. He listed among the wonders of the world:

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    New seven wonders of the world
    Great Chinese wall(China); Colosseum (Rome, Italy); Machu Picchu (Peru); Petra (Jordan); Taj Mahal (Agra, India); Statue of Christ the Redeemer (Rio de Janeiro, Brazil); Chichen Itza (Yucatan, Mexico)
    Time and history do not stand still. Nature and people have created new unique monuments - new wonders. In the summer of 2007, the results of the “Seven New Wonders of the World” competition were summed up in Europe. They became:

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    Competition in Russia
    The newspaper “Izvestia”, the TV channel “Russia” and the radio station “Mayak” decided to hold their own competition “Seven Wonders of Russia”. Because of large quantity The competition was held in 3 rounds. The first round (from October 2007 to February 2008) selected 49 “miracles” from 7 federal districts of Russia. The second round (from February to May 2008) only 14 “miracles” passed. The third round (from May to June 10, 2008) is the final. The elections of the seven “miracles of Russia” took place through SMS and Internet voting. About 26 million people took part in it.

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    Goals
    identification of monuments of nature and civilization included in the list of wonders of Russia in the modern world; acquaintance with the wonders of Russia; revival of feelings of patriotism; drawing attention to the restoration and preservation of unique historical, cultural and natural sites on the territory of our Motherland; development of the horizons of younger schoolchildren.
    Project goals:

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    Problematic issues
    What can be called a miracle? Are there miracles in the modern world? What makes them unique?

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    Hypothesis
    From ancient times to the present day, miracles have aroused special interest among people. There are a lot of unique places on planet Earth

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    Seven Wonders of Russia
    Lake Baikal (Irkutsk region, Buryatia). Palace ensemble in Peterhof (St. Petersburg) Valley of Geysers (Kamchatka Territory) Natural monument Weathering pillars (Komi Republic) St. Basil's Cathedral (Moscow) Mamaev Kurgan and Motherland (Volgograd region) Mount Elbrus (Kabardino-Balkaria, Karachay-Cherkessia)

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    Lake Baikal (Irkutsk region, Buryatia)
    Baikal is located in the center of Asia, on the border Irkutsk region and the Republic of Buryatia. The lake stretches from north to southwest for 636 km in the form of a giant crescent. The width of Lake Baikal ranges from 25 to 80 km. The origin of Baikal is still a matter of scientific debate. Scientists traditionally estimate the age of the lake at 25–35 million years. This fact also makes Baikal unique natural object, since most lakes, especially those of glacial origin, live on average 10-15 thousand years, and then fill with silty sediments and become swampy. The origin of the name of the lake is not precisely established. The most common versions of the origin of the word “Baikal”: Bai-Kul (Turkic) - a rich lake; Baigaal-Dalai (Mongolian) - rich fire; Bei-Hai (Chinese) - northern sea.

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    Palace ensemble in Peterhof (City of St. Petersburg)
    Peterhof (Dutch Peterhof, “Peter’s courtyard”) - palace and park ensemble on south coast Gulf of Finland 29 km from St. Petersburg. Center of the ensemble - Grand Palace, built on a seaside terrace and facing the sea. The first palace was built in the “Petrine Baroque” style in 1714-1725, then completed in the “mature Baroque” style. The huge number of fountains is amazing.

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    Valley of Geysers (Kamchatka Peninsula)
    The Valley of Geysers is one of the largest geyser fields in the world and the only one in Eurasia. The Valley of Geysers is located in Kamchatka in the Kronotsky State Biosphere Reserve. At the confluence of the Geysernaya and Shumnaya rivers, on an area of ​​about 2 km², there are about 20 large geysers and many springs that periodically emit fountains of almost boiling water (over 95°C) or hot steam.

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    Weathering pillars (Republic in Komi)
    Weathering pillars (Mansi logs) are a unique geological monument in the Troitsko-Pechora region of the Komi Republic on Mount Man-Pupu-ner (which means "in the Mansi language" Malaya Gora idols"), in the interfluve of the Ichotlyaga and Pechora rivers. Ostolbov 7, height from 30 to 42 m. Numerous legends are associated with it, before the Weathering Pillars were objects of the Mansi cult. About 200 million years ago, on the site of the stone pillars there were high mountains. Millennia passed. Rain, snow, wind, frost and heat gradually destroyed the mountains, and especially weak rocks. The hard sericite-quartzite schists, from which the pillars were composed, were less destroyed and have survived to this day, while the soft rocks were destroyed by weathering and carried by water and wind into depressions in the relief.

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    St. Basil's Cathedral (Moscow City)
    Cathedral of the Intercession, which is on the Moat, also called St. Basil's Cathedral - Orthodox church, located on the Red Square of Kitai-Gorod in Moscow. The Intercession Cathedral was built in 1555-1560 by order of Ivan the Terrible in memory of the capture of Kazan and the victory over the Kazan Khanate. There are only 10 domes. Nine domes over the temple (according to the number of thrones), plus one dome over the bell tower. (In the old days, St. Basil's Cathedral had 25 domes, representing the Lord and the 24 elders sitting at His throne). The cathedral consists of eight churches, the thrones of which were consecrated in honor of the holidays that occurred on the days of the decisive battles for Kazan. In 1588, a chapel was added to the cathedral from the northeast, consecrated in honor of St. Basil the Blessed (1469-1552), whose relics were located on the site where the cathedral was built. The name of this chapel gave the cathedral a second, everyday name.

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    Mamaev Kurgan and Motherland (Volgograd)
    Mamayev Kurgan is located on the site of fierce fighting during the Battle of Stalingrad, which lasted 200 days. Control over “height 102.0,” as Mamayev Kurgan was designated on military maps, repeatedly passed from Soviet troops to the Germans and vice versa, since he occupied a dominant position over central part Stalingrad and Volga. The monument-ensemble “Heroes of the Battle of Stalingrad” includes a number of compositions. The main monument “The Motherland is Calling!” (The work of sculptor E.V. Vuchetich and engineer N.V. Nikitin represents a multi-meter figure of a woman stepping forward with a raised sword. The statue is an allegorical image of the Motherland, calling its sons to fight the enemy. Construction of the monument began in May 1959 and completed on October 15, 1967. The sculpture was the tallest sculpture in the world at the time of its creation).

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    Mount Elbrus (Kabardino-Balkaria, Karachay-Cherkessia)
    Elbrus (Karach-Balk. Mingi Tau) is a mountain in the Caucasus, on the border of the republics of Kabardino-Balkaria and Karachay-Cherkessia. Elbrus is located north of the Main Caucasus Range and is highest peak Russia. Considering that the boundaries of the European part of the world are ambiguous, Elbrus is often called the highest European mountain. mountain peak. Elbrus is a double-peaked volcanic cone. The Western peak has a height of 5642 m, the Eastern peak - 5621 m.

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    Competition in Russia
    Unfortunately, among the winners there was not a single attraction from Russia, although our country has many places that could be proudly shown to the whole world. That is why the newspaper “Izvestia”, the TV channel “Russia” and the radio station “Mayak” decided to hold their competition “Seven Wonders of Russia”. The goal of this project was to revive the sense of patriotism and love for one’s Fatherland, attracting attention to the restoration and preservation of unique historical, cultural and natural sites on the territory of our Motherland. Each republic, each region, each federal subject nominated their “miracles” for the competition. Due to the large number of attractions, the competition was held in 3 rounds. The first round (from October 2007 to February 2008) selected 49 “miracles” from 7 federal districts of Russia. The second round (from February to May 2008) only 14 “miracles” passed. The third round (from May to June 10, 2008) is the final. The elections of the seven “miracles of Russia” took place through SMS and Internet voting. About 26 million people took part in it.

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    conclusions
    Wonders of the world worthy of attention can be found at any time. The Seven Wonders of Our Time are outstanding achievements humanity. But they are all genuine miracles.

    Description of the presentation by individual slides:

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    Seven Wonders of the Don World My dear land, my generous, my dear! You will live in my memory forever. I love you with all my heart, with all my soul, my love, believe me, is endless! Completed by history and geography teacher Natalya Ivanovna Usacheva

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    Don Territory The Don Territory is the name given to the steppe territories located in the basin of the Don River and its numerous tributaries, which is one of the largest rivers European part of Russia. For a long time, the territory of the Don region was inhabited by fugitive Cossacks, first from the Zaporozhye Sich, and then from other regions of Russia, and was the scene of important historical events associated with the Russian-Turkish wars, the development of the Caucasus and popular riots against serfdom led by P. Bolotnikov, S. Razin and E. Pugacheva.

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    Rostov-on-Don Living in the Don capital, it is impossible not to talk about the sights of the Don region and it is logical to start the story with Rostov-on-Don, a city with a population of more than a million people, located on the hills of the right bank of the river, 35 km from its mouth. “Gateway of the Caucasus”, “Port of Five Seas”, “Rostov Papa”, the capital of the Southern Federal District - all this is Rostov-on-Don. Since the border between Europe and Asia here runs along the bed of the Don River, Rostov-on-Don actually belongs to two continents at the same time

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    What could be more miles than the Priceless native land (N. Yazykov.) The greatest monuments of history and culture of the Don region have been identified. After all, the Don region is the gateway to the Caucasus and the Black Sea health resorts. Each monument of culture and history of the Don region is truly unique in its own way and deserves to bear the title of one of the “miracles” of the Don. Native land! How beautiful are your riches and how much they give to a person! Guys, we can talk for a long time about the beauty and wealth of our native land, but today we will talk about the monuments of the Don, which can be called wonders of the world. Because anyone who has visited our region will certainly return again. Our region is a large particle and beautiful country. .

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    Chekhovsky Taganrog The birthplace of the writer Anton Pavlovich Chekhov, a classic of Russian literature. The grandson of a serf, the son of a merchant of the third guild, Chekhov glorified the city of Taganrog much more brightly than Peter the Great, who founded the city, however, Taganrog never became the capital due to its proximity to Azov, which was taken by the Turks.

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    In Taganrog, Chekhov's outbuilding is still intact, located on Chekhov Street, 69. A snow-white building with a neat green roof. The Chekhov family rented this house from the merchant Gnuty and it was here that Anton Pavlovich was born. There is also a shop of the Chekhov family in Taganrog, which still displays the sign “Tea, sugar, coffee and other colonial goods.” In the building of the gymnasium, where little Chekhov studied, is now open literary museum. The memory of the famous writer and fellow countryman is carefully preserved by the residents of Taganrog.

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    Lake Manych-Gudilo is a relict and tectonic lake, stretching over 150 km and up to 4 meters deep. The salinity in the lake can compete with the salinity of the Black Sea. It got its name - “Buzz” - from the fact that the winds that often blow over the lake raise high waves in it, which hit the shore with a roar, making the lake seem to be “humming.” In the middle of the lake there is the island “Vodny”, where a wild herd of horses lives, as well as the “Rostovsky” nature reserve.

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    Tanais One of the largest archaeological museum-reserves in Russia, located approximately 30 km from Rostov near the village of Nedvigovskaya. The museum is located on an area of ​​approximately 3 thousand hectares, combining an ensemble of monuments of various peoples of ancient times and the Paleolithic era

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    Sholokhov land is a unique museum-reserve, a unique monument of Don nature and Russian culture. The creativity of M. Sholokhov reflected beauty, folk traditions, as well as originality

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    Mound "Karul" The steppe mound "Karul-Mountain", on the top of which there is a memorial on Mount Karaul, was named so back in the days when Russian warriors exhibited high place sentinels to alert them to the approach of enemy spies. Seeing the enemy, they lit a fire on the top, the fire and smoke of which were a sign of approaching danger. In these places, according to scientific researchers, a battle took place between the squad of Prince Igor Svyatoslavovich and the Polovtsian soldiers. This historical battle is described in “The Tale of Igor’s Campaign.” Memorial on Mount Karaul in Rostov region dedicated to the tragic outcome of the battle between the squad of Prince Novgorod-Seversky Igor and the Polovtsian horde of Khan Konchak. The monument is a black block of stone weighing 17 tons with a memorable inscription: “To the warriors of Igor’s army - the brave Russians. 1185,” under the monolith there are capsules with soil brought from Kyiv and Putivl, Novgorod-Seversky and Trubachevsk, from Rylsk and Kursk, from all the cities from where the warriors went to Igor’s army. The memorial on Mount Karaul is the only monument in Russia that immortalizes these events; it is a landmark and business card district.

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    Volga-Don Canal The waters of the Volga and Don merged between the 1st and 2nd locks on May 31, 1952 at 13:55. On July 10, 1952, a decree of the Council of Ministers of the USSR “On the opening of the Volga-Don Shipping Canal” was issued, and the Volga-Don Shipping Canal was named after V.I. Lenin. The opening of the canal took place on July 27, 1952. The motor ship Joseph Stalin, the first motor ship to open navigation on the Volga-Don Canal, entered the gates of lock No. 1. The total length of the canal is 101 km. Of these, 45 km passes through reservoirs. Depth - at least 3.5 m. The canal route has 13 shipping locks,

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    Slide 17

    Slide description:

    Don steppes Feather grass, mixed grass, native and beloved steppes, striking with their beauty and soulfulness. How much they have seen, starting from the ancient tribes that lived in our area and ending with the present time. Growing cities noticeably displaced them, but did not become obsolete. Finding yourself in the middle of the steppe vegetation, listen to the whisper of the wind sliding in the grass, inhale the smell of the sun-warmed earth, feel the peace that still reigns in it.