Live in a palace in India. Orchha - palaces of the maharajas of medieval India. Chatris – cenotaphs of the rulers of Orchha

A hundred years ago, there were about 600 principalities in British India, ruled by local monarchs - maharajas, nawabs and nizams. After India gained independence in 1947, they lost power but retained numerous privileges, treasures and palaces. Nowadays, most of the residences have museums, but only part of the palace premises is open to tourists - the remaining luxurious chambers are still inhabited by maharajas or their descendants.

Maharana Palace in Udaipur (Rajasthan, India)

The city of Udaipur, founded in the mid-16th century, was the capital of the Rajput princely state of Mewar, the eldest native princely state of British India. Here is one of the largest and most beautiful palaces in India, which today is called City Palace. Construction of the building began in 1559 on the orders of maharana (as monarchs are called in the local dialect) Udai Singh and lasted more than 300 years. Finally on the shore beautiful lake Pichola grew a huge palace complex, which combined features of local Rajasthani, as well as Mughal and European architecture.

Lalgarh Palace, impressive with its carved friezes, arcades, colonnades, jali grilles, was built by Samuel Swinton Jacob in 1926. The building is a remarkable red-pink color, which gave the city of Bikaner its second name - the Red City.

The palace combines European Renaissance styles and classical Rajaput elements. The interior of the building is dominated by modernist style. Inside the building there are living rooms, halls, lounges, pavilions, and a dining room that can accommodate up to 400 visitors. The building also contains beautiful fireplaces, magnificent columns, and Italian colonnades.

Now in one part of the building there is a hotel, and in the other (west wing) there is a museum that houses hunting trophies and old photographs, as well as a library. The palace is surrounded by a park, perfect for relaxation.

Podmina Palace

The Podmina Palace in Chittorgarh in the 19th century was recreated after reconstruction.

The palace is a bright three-storey building, which looks compact and beautiful. The palace is located in the southern part of the Chittorgarhu fort. The palace is surrounded by a pool where lotuses bloom. Podmina Palace became the first island palace in Rajasthan. It was with its construction that the tradition of constructing such palaces began.

The palace amazes tourists with its architecture and the atmosphere that reigns around it. Picturesque landscapes that he discovers remain forever in the memory of visitors.

Palace of the Winds

The Palace of the Winds or Hawa Mahal is truly considered the symbol of Jaipur. It is also called the main miracle of this city.

The palace was built in 1799 and is part of the city palace complex.

It was originally built as a harem wing for Maharaja Sawai Pratap Singh. He wanted each of his wives to be able to observe the events on the main street, thus the numerous closed balconies that now decorate the palace appeared.

The Palace of the Winds has five floors. The building is made of pink sandstone and its shape repeats the crown of Krishna.

It received the name "Palace of the Winds" due to the numerous small window openings through which air passed, which provided salvation on hot days.

Of course, the Palace of the Winds is one of the most visited tourist places. It is simply impossible to ignore him, because he is the embodiment oriental fairy tale for numerous visitors from all over the world.

Maharaja's Palace

The Maharaja's Palace (or City Palace) is one of the main attractions of Jaipur.

The palace was built in 1728 and occupies almost an entire block ancient city. The palace is surrounded by a fortress wall. During the construction of the palace complex, two architectural styles were combined - Rajput and Mongolian.

The palace is decorated with abundant marble carvings and beautiful halls, where clear geometric proportions are observed.

The palace complex includes many attractions for tourists - there is a museum of costumes and weapons, and an art gallery where collections of carpets and miniatures are exhibited. Visitors can also see the temples that are part of the complex, the apartments of the ruling family, and after the visit go to the souvenir center.

[:RU]There are many palaces in India. Each of them is magnificent in its own way - be it bright colors, arches and domes, or beautiful gardens. Many of the palaces are still the official residences of royalty, while others have been converted into luxury hotels. From the famous Mysore Palace to the floating Jal Mahal, here are some of India's most beautiful palaces.

Shesh Mahal (Palace of Mirrors) is the most famous part of Jaipur's Amber Fort. Pictures and flowers cut from glass cover the walls and ceilings, giving the palace its name.

The elaborate design of the five-story Hawa Mahal, or Palace of the Winds, in Jaipur was meant to allow the women of the royal family to watch the festivities outside the palace, as they were not allowed to appear in public.

Udaipur City Palace is a complex of 11 majestic palaces with gardens, gates, courtyards, terraces and corridors on the banks of Lake Pichola.

The Mysore Palace in the state of Karnataka in southern India is still official residence Maharajas of Mysore. The palace was completed in 1912 and is a mixture of several styles of architecture: Hindu, Muslim, Rajput and Gothic.

Mysore is the most impressive of the Indian palaces at night.

Awesome architectural masterpiece Built from white marble, the Taj Mahal is India's most famous monument. It houses the tomb of the wife of the former Mughal emperor.

Both a luxury hotel and residence of the Jodhpur royal family, Umaid Bhawwan Palace is located on 26 acres and is entirely built of sandstone, giving it a unique look.

Known as the Palace of Water, Jal Mahal looks as if it is a floating city in the middle of the Sagar River in Jaipur. The building has four floors below the surface of the water. The majestic palace has now been transformed into an exclusive high-class restaurant.

Fatehpur Sikri means city of victory. Built by the Mughal emperor in the 16th century as the capital of the empire - and then abandoned due to lack of water - the complex of temples, palaces and monuments is made entirely of bright red sandstone.

The City Palace, built in the 18th century by the Amer ruler, is now part of Jaipur.

Within the City Palace, there are other palaces: Chandra Mahal, which now houses a museum, and Mubarak Mahal.

Built in the city of Hyderabad in the late 19th century during the reign of the Nizams, Chowmahalla Palace was the place where the royal family entertained their guests.

The Nizams were part of the Asaf Jahi dynasty, which ruled until 1948.

The Lakshmi Vilas Palace is one of the grandest in Vadodara - formerly known as Baroda - a city located in the western state of Gujarat. The royal family of Vadodara still resides here.

It took 6 million rupees to build this palace. The palace boasts gardens, a golf course and magnificent interiors filled with chandeliers, artwork and mosaics.

Bangalore Palace is located in the southwestern state of Karnataka and is owned by the same family that also owns Mysore Palace.

It is built in a Tudor style, making it an interesting landmark that contrasts with many of the other buildings around it. The floor designs are fantastic. If you want to decorate your floor in the house with beautiful patterns in the style of ceramic tiles, granite or parquet, then on the portal http://contractpol.com.ua/category/linoleum/ you can choose linoleum options with the most incredible patterns.

Originally built in 1835 for the Queen of Jaipur's favorite maidservant, Rambaj Palace was later rebuilt into a hunting lodge and renamed by the reigning Maharaja: Sawai Ram Singh II. Now it is a luxury hotel.

A 17th-century palace turned luxury hotel, Jagmandir Palace is located on its own island in Lake Pichola in Udaipur. Guests are transported to the palace, which is often referred to as the "garden of heaven."

To my great surprise, in several states of India I saw huge, luxurious, including interior, palaces built by Europeans in late XIX, the beginning of the 20th century.
Two of them were built in the so-called Indo-Saracenic style.

The first one, which stunned me with its scope, was Lakshmi Vilas Palace in Vadodara(more commonly known as the city of Baroda) in the state. Its length is probably about 200 meters. High tower, like a bell tower, rises above the palace.

And in front of the palace there is a large green square with fountains! Rich interior, in Greek style, swimming pool, mosaic floor, stained glass windows, high, beautifully decorated ceiling. And numerous paintings by artists!

I saw a second, even larger palace in Mysore city/Mysore to the state. The interior is very rich, with many different collections. It's a pity we couldn't take pictures. The area in front of the palace is decorated with various sculptures and small buildings. Every Sunday evening, 96 thousand electric lamps are lit at the palace! The spectacle is indescribably bright.

The famous Dussehra festival in India is celebrated on the green field in front of the palace. With dancing, music, a parade with elephants.

Looking ahead, I will say that I saw palaces of similar beauty in Jodhpur, and in Udaipur in the state. . But that's another story. But no less beautiful!

I traveled to the city of Baroda from Gandhinagar by city bus, 2 hours. And I came to Mysore on the way to Kerala.

Baroda is a very large and, by the way, expensive city (hotel 1200 rupees). Not far from it (47 km) there are the remains of the ancient capital of the 8th century. Arch, fort, 6 km fortress wall. The place is called Champaner, it is guarded.
Near Pavanagh is an 800 meter hill with a 10th century temple.

The city of Mysore is positioned, as they now say, as an international center of Ashtanga yoga.
The city is also known for its high-quality and very beautiful silk (they can sew you any shirt in one day). Lots of sandalwood products.

Fresh review

Finally, in the spring of 1949, the day came when the last scaffolding was removed. Creators architectural ensemble We walked around again and carefully examined the entire structure. All the shortcomings they noticed were corrected within short term, which remained until the day of official delivery. Member of the selection committee along with Soviet architects and figures visual arts included several leading comrades from SVAG.

Random entries

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This last part will be devoted to sports and, probably, construction and new buildings (if now you can call that the buildings that had already been built by the time the album was released)

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Let me start with the fact that all over the world (including, oddly enough, even) brown signs mean some sites of interest to tourists - natural and cultural attractions, museums, historical monuments. But not in Review. There is practically nothing to look at in Obzor, so absolutely all available signs here are brown. Of the new ones, anyway. (Everything that really should be brown pointers is listed in the note