Detailed map of Jablonec Nad Nisou - streets, houses. Czech paradise. Jablonec nad Nisou City hospital in the town of Jablonec nad Nisou
small town Jablonec nad Nisou with 45 thousand inhabitants is comfortably located in the North of the Czech Republic.
The city is located on the Nisa River among wooded hills. The city's coat of arms depicts an apple tree, and one of the legends says that Jablonec was founded near the tavern, next to which this tree grew. According to another legend, after the burning of the city, only one apple tree remained, which bore fruit and symbolized the revival of Jablonec.
The town was first officially mentioned as a village since 1356. It became famous in the 17th century, when the production of costume jewelry began on a massive scale. It was the Germans living in these parts who intensively developed glass craft.
In 1806, the King of Bohemia officially granted Jablonec nad Nisou the status of an urban settlement. Thanks to this, the city became known outside the country and received further development. The heyday of Jablonec lasted until the beginning of the 20th century.
Modern Jablonec is known as ski resort, and also has a reputation for producing beautiful jewelry and glass products. You can get acquainted with the works of jewelry masters in the city museums. And the National Technical Museum is preserving the collection precious stones. The historical city center is perfectly preserved. And the attention of tourists is primarily attracted architectural monuments cities.
Cultural center of the city: Church of St. Anne
First of all, it should be noted the Church of St. Anne, which is both the oldest church in the city and the oldest building in Jablonec. The wooden temple of 1356 has undergone many historical events and repair and construction work, and to 19th century The building was given a New Renaissance style and a new altar was installed. The temple was operational until 1969, then there were failed plans to convert it into concert hall. The property was stolen and the church was abandoned.
Only at the beginning of the new century did the reconstruction of the premises begin, and then they returned to their original appearance. Now the Church of St. Anne has become a religious temple and cultural center of Jablonec. Excellent acoustics and the presence of an organ allow classical and organ music concerts to be held here, and various exhibitions are also organized in the temple.
In Art Nouveau style: Church of the Exaltation of the Holy Cross
The Church of the Exaltation of the Holy Cross is one of the main attractions of the city and is the project of Joseph Zahner, a local architect who acquired a plot of land for construction. The building is designed in Art Nouveau style. Construction was supported by entrepreneurs such as Daniel Swarovski and Richard Haasis.
The parishioners were accustomed to the neo-Gothic style, but the Art Nouveau style did not quite live up to expectations. But for the city, a church in this style is new, unusual, and this makes it attractive to tourists. The appearance of the temple is quite rich: the walls and vault are decorated with exquisite stucco, and the stained glass windows contain a complex pattern. Currently, the church fulfills its spiritual function and attracts tourists with its unusual architectural design.
The town hall became a symbol of the city after receiving the new status of Jablonec in 1866. In addition to the city government, the building also housed a post office.
But in the first half of the 20th century, the townspeople felt that it was too crowded and construction of a new building began. The old town hall was given to the German Library, and after the war the Czech library was located here.
Even at the time of the construction of the New Town Hall, it was planned to create in it Cultural Center. Nowadays, in addition to the city government, there are businesses, shops, a cinema and restaurants operating here. And in summer months with observation deck town hall opens wonderful view to the city.
The colorful world of Jablonec: Museum of Glass and Jewelry
Many fashionistas still remember the wonderful Czech jewelry from Jablonec. And the production of this beauty began in this area back in the 18th century.
That's why most interesting place There will be a museum of glass products to visit, because Jablonec is considered a famous city of glassmakers.
The date of birth of the museum is considered to be 1904, it was then that the first permanent exhibition was opened. At the end of the 50s of the last century, it was annexed to the People's Technical Museum of the capital. But already in 1961, he decided on a new specialization and a new name - the Museum of Glass and Jewelry. It has both permanent and thematic exhibitions. For example, an exhibition of glass New Year's toys will delight both children and adults. At one of the permanent exhibitions " Magic world Costume Jewelry" presents examples of technology and glass jewelry made over several centuries. It is quite interesting for visitors to find out what fashionistas wore in the past. In the museum you can also admire unique beads that were included in the Guinness Book of Records for their length of 220 m.
And the showcase with Czech glass will delight you with multi-colored vases, glasses and wine glasses, and various figures. The manufactured items date back to different times.
You can visit this museum several times, and each time you find something new for yourself. Ticket price:
- Adult: 80 CZK
- Students and pensioners: 50 CZK
- Family (2 adults + 2 children): 200 CZK
Opening hours of the Museum of Glass and Jewelry:
- Tuesday-Sunday: 9:00-17:00
- Monday - closed
By the way, Mr. Swarovski, the founder of a company producing crystal jewelry, was born in Jablonec, in a family of hereditary jewelry manufacturers.
One of the interesting local attractions is the Czech Mint, which is based in Jablonec. It was opened relatively recently - on July 1, 1993, six months after the collapse of Czechoslovakia.
The Mint follows the long-standing traditions of minting in the Czech Republic, Moravia, and Slovakia. It is the exclusive supplier of coins to the National Bank of the Czech Republic, and also works on orders from the central banks of Armenia, Moldova, the UAE, and Lebanon.
In addition, it produces commemorative medals, copies of ancient coins and medallions. A commemorative medal with a portrait of US President Barack Obama was also made here. And 500 medals in memory of Sigmund Freud were minted in this yard. There are plans to release many more interesting episodes in the future.
The Czech Mint is private property and entry into its territory is prohibited.
Transport
Transport in Jablonec is represented by a unique facility - a tram line connecting two cities: Jablonec and Liberec. The suburban line starts from the central Fugnerova terminal. Numbers 5 and 11 go to Fugnerova on weekends.
Rate Tram number 11 from Jablonec nad Nisou to Liberec is as follows:
- Basic 15 + 24 CZK/26 CZK
- Child 12 CZK/13 CZK
- Student – 15 CZK/9 CZK
- Student 15-26 CZK 18 / CZK 19
Bus services are also well developed.
conclusions
It’s worth coming to Jablonec nad Nisou to enjoy a calm, measured holiday. It is in Jablonec that you can feel the spirit of the Czech province: you will be delighted by old houses and good roads, free streets, complete comfort and peace. A small, calm town can provide a holiday in the best European traditions.
And also in Jablonec there is an opportunity to get in touch with the history of “Czech glass”, about which legends were made in their time.
For those who love active recreation, the best ski center is available.
The well-developed tourist infrastructure of Jablonec will allow every vacationer to find something to their liking.
Jablonec nad Nisou is the city where the most famous glass production facilities in the Czech Republic are located. The small town, home to only 2 thousand people, is visited annually by several hundred thousand tourists. All of them not only visit glass-blowing factories on excursions, but also take with them as souvenirs magnificent items made of Bohemian glass and crystal, for which the Czech Republic is so famous. They are much cheaper in Jablonec nad Nisou than in Prague or another city in the country, and there is a much larger selection here.
The glory of local craftsmen began in the 16th century, when a small village appeared above the Nisa River, whose residents were mainly engaged in the production of dishes and interesting things made of glass. In the 19th century, they began to pay more attention to the production of costume jewelry, various beads and glass buttons. This range of glass production began to attract numerous traders, as well as tailors and embroiderers. The population of the city grew rapidly, and by the 20th century we already see a large settlement with all the architectural objects necessary for a normal life. There is also a town hall where the city fathers meet. It was built according to the drawings of the architect K. Winter in 1929-1933. On main square You can see the city theater and the Church of the Revival of the Holy Cross. They were erected at the beginning of the 20th century.
At all, historical Center Jabloneca nad Nisou seems surprisingly harmonious. Almost all the buildings in the old part of the city were built in the Art Nouveau style, so they represent one architectural ensemble.
Ancient houses, quiet streets, good roads and a calm atmosphere - these are the main features of this friendly, inviting place.
The cozy town of Jablonec nad Nisou is nestled in the Jizerské hory on the banks of the Lužická Nisa River. It is located a few kilometers from Liberec, with which it is connected by a 12-kilometer tram line.
The name Jablonec is associated with a beautiful life-affirming legend. The settlement, known since 1356, was completely destroyed during the Hussite wars. As a result of religious confrontations, nothing remained of it except an apple tree near the bank of Nisa. Despite the disasters, the tree continued to bloom, predicting the restoration of the destroyed village. The fortune teller apple tree now appears on the coat of arms settlement, built in the 16th century by Saxon glassblowers, who were invited by the Czech nobility to establish glass factories and settled on the banks of the Nisa.
Thanks to German craftsmen, the village began to develop rapidly. The range of products was steadily increasing, and Jablonec sparkled in the multi-colored reflections of magnificent glass products, which were in demand and highly valued. In the 18th century, the production of costume jewelry, now known throughout the world, was opened. According to the king's decree Franz II in 1806 the “glass” village was elevated to the rank of an urban settlement, and in 1866 Jablonec received the status of a city.
The formation and economic prosperity of the settlement until the 20th century is associated exclusively with glass. But after the declaration of independence of Czechoslovakia from Austria-Hungary, a crisis began in the city, and production, which was the glory of Jablonec, began to decline. The tense situation was complicated by the significant predominance of the German ethnic group over the Czech. In 1938, the city, like the entire Sudetenland, according to the Munich Agreement, was occupied by Germany. At the end of the war, residents of German origin were killed or evicted. The glass industry began to recover only in the second half of the last century.
Jablonec proudly presents the history of its main production in Museum of Glass and Jewelry, which is housed in a spectacular building built in the Art Nouveau style. The exhibition includes documents reflecting the development of glass making and objects of indescribable beauty. Cups and vases, jewelry and boxes, hats and bouquets, wreaths and mirrors, portraits and monster sculptures - all these products are made of glass!
Jablonec is famous not only for its main museum, but also for its architectural attractions. In the city there is the 17th-century Church of St. Anne, which, after later reconstruction, embodies the neo-Renaissance style in its exterior. The Old Catholic Church, built in 1902, is an interesting example of modernism. On the Lower Square is the Old Town Hall, built in the Munich architectural style. It houses the city library, and the authorities “sheltered” New Town Hall on World Square.
Directly in Jablonec is located Lake Msheno, reflecting and enhancing the charm of the ancient town.
And the city has one more original feature: its streets are not kept in a horizontal plane. They lead either uphill or downhill, apparently symbolizing the historical path of Jablonec itself.
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This small town in the northern part of the Bohemian region, the second largest in the Liberec region in Czech Republic. It is also famous throughout the world, primarily as a ski resort in the Jizera Mountains, a center for the production of jewelry and glass goods, and also The educational center. Town Jablonec nad Nisou acquired its name from a river called Lusatian Neisse, which is also called Nisa by the locals.
City `s history
Village Jablonec appeared in the 14th century, the first written evidence of it was in 1356. If translated from ancient Czech, the name of the town is said as “a place with apple trees.” In August 1496, the village was completely destroyed by an army consisting of rebels from the union of cities of Lusatia (or Lusatia), in opposition to the monarch of Bohemia, George from the city of Poděbrady. In the 18th century, the first high-quality artificial jewelry was made in this village and the first seller abroad of this luxurious product, J. F. Schwan, became famous throughout Europe. The village of Gablonts (as it was called under the Germans) received the status of a village from Emperor Franz II on April 21, 1808. And the status of the city place received already on March 28, 1866 from Emperor Franz Joseph I. In the 19th century, the city rose to the level of prestige and prosperity. During the Franco-Prussian hostilities (1870-71), battles left the most profitable jewelry and glass business without competition, and manufacturers of these products rushed to foreign markets. A systematic flow of various glass products and valuable materials came out of Jablonec for the next 60 years. Prosperity and luck went in parallel with the developing demographic explosion - Jablonec began to change a lot. After the so-called “Black Friday” in 1929, the production of jewelry and glass goods in the city sharply decreased. In 1930, an unprecedented crisis entered the city. In 1938, in October, Jablonec, located in the Sudetenland region, was surrounded by German troops. This happened after the Munich Treaty, according to which the entire Sudeten region belonged to Germany, since the ethnic majority there consisted of German residents. After 1945, a significant part of the German inhabitants of the region were either deported or died. Later Jablonec settled by people of Czech nationality, and after that the German name of the city of Gablonc was turned into Czech Jablonec. Deported from Jablonec the Germans created their own personal city under the name Neugablonz near Kaufbeuren in the town of Enna and Bavaria in Austria.
Jablonec currently
On this moment Jablonec considered a tourist and sports base For active rest. It contains an Olympic swimming pool for performances, three athletic and football fields, ice rink, 13 fitness clubs and 16 sports grounds. It is also famous for its modern architectural buildings, created in the 1930s, 1920s and 1900s. IN Jablonec A long tram line twelve kilometers long has been created, which goes all the way to Liberec.
Here is a map of Jablonec Nad Nisou with streets → Liberec Region, Czech Republic. We study detailed map Jablonec Nad Nisou with houses and streets. Real-time search, coordinates
More details about the streets of Jablonec Nad Nisou on the map
A detailed map of the city of Jablonec Nad Nisou with street names will be able to show all the routes and roads of the Liberec region, where the street is located. Manesova. Located near.
To view the entire area in detail, just change the scale online schemes+/-. On the page there is an interactive map of the city of Jablonec Nad Nisou (Czechia) with addresses and routes of the region. Move its center to find Soukenna Street now.
The ability to plot a route across the country and calculate the distance using the “Ruler” tool, find out the length of the city and the path to the center, addresses of area attractions, transport stops and hospitals (type of “Hybrid” scheme), see train stations and borders of the Liberec region.
You will find everything you need detailed information o location of urban infrastructure - stations and shops, squares and banks, highways and highways.
Accurate satellite map Jablonec-Nad-Nisou in Russian with Google search is in its own section, panoramas as well. Use Yandex search to show the desired house on a city map in the Czech Republic/world, in real time.
