How to get to New Caledonia. New Caledonia. Cuisine of New Caledonia

The cost of a flight always depends on the time of travel. The chart will allow you to compare prices for air tickets from Moscow to New Caledonia, track the dynamics of changes in their cost and find the best offer.

Statistics will help determine the season of low prices. For example, in June prices reach an average of 216,117 rubles, and in March the cost of tickets drops to an average of 95,340 rubles. Plan your trip now!

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See how the price of air tickets from Moscow to New Caledonia changed depending on the time of purchase. Since the start of sales, their value has changed by an average of 45%. The minimum price for a flight from Moscow to New Caledonia is 25 days before departure, approximately 98,913 rubles. The maximum price for a flight from Moscow to New Caledonia is 7 days before departure, approximately 181,083 rubles. In most cases early booking helps you save money, take advantage of it!

The cost of air tickets from Moscow to New Caledonia does not represent a fixed and constant amount. It depends on many factors, including the day of departure. The dynamics of changes are visible on the graph.

According to statistics, the most affordable option for flights from Moscow to New Caledonia is on Fridays, their average cost is 97,353 rubles. The most expensive flights are on Saturdays, their average cost is 304,391 rubles. It is worth considering that flights on holidays are usually more expensive. We hope this information will help you plan your travels more effectively.

The cost of air tickets depends not only on the date, but also on the time of departure. An airline can operate several flights on one day, and they will differ in price category.

The graph shows the cost of departure depending on the time of day. For example, the average cost of a ticket from Moscow to New Caledonia in the morning is 75,787 rubles, and in the evening 122,216 rubles. Evaluate all conditions and choose the best offer.

The graph shows comparative prices for air tickets from Moscow to New Caledonia on the most popular airlines. Based on this information, you can plan your trip and buy air tickets from Moscow to New Caledonia from the carrier that suits you.

Statistics will help you choose a flight based on your financial capabilities, as well as your wishes in terms of comfort and flight conditions. Most low prices for air tickets from Moscow to New Caledonia are offered by Finnair, the most high prices– Korean Air.

New Caledonia is the first island that we visited on the cruise, namely its capital, the city of Noumea.

You need a visa to visit the islands, but if you come here on a cruise, no visa is required!
The island of New Caledonia is one of the largest islands V Pacific Ocean, is an overseas territory of France. France actively sent its overly active revolutionaries into exile in New Caledonia.

Flag and coat of arms

The island was discovered by James Cook in 1774, named after the ancient name of his ancestral homeland of Scotland - Caledonia. At that time, only Kanakas lived there - Polynesian tribes whose men wore colorful skirts. The Kanakas are the indigenous people of Melanesia, living in New Caledonia, where they make up 40% of the population. The name comes from the Hawaiian phrase "kanaka maoli", often used in the past by European explorers, merchants and missionaries as a derogatory name for many non-European Pacific islanders. Before the arrival of Europeans, there was no unified state in New Caledonia, nor a common name for its inhabitants. Many Kanaks within their tribes continue to speak their own languages ​​and follow their own customs. The Kanaks have been seeking independence for a long time, although now indigenous people has the opportunity to receive education and develop their culture. By the way, until the sixties of the 19th century, Kanaks were cannibals. They ate the brains of the dead.

The northwestern coast of the island is washed by the Coral Sea, the sea received this name because of the coral located along the coast barrier reef with a length of 1600 kilometers (second place in the world after Australia). The New Caledonian Barrier Reef forms an outer lagoon, the largest on the planet.
The island produces many minerals: nickel, cobalt, chromium, iron, manganese, gold and lead. This is a high figure for the island! The mild climate and fertile soils make it possible to grow a good harvest of various crops.

On the ship you could buy a full-day excursion to the island of Amedi, where there is one of the tallest lighthouses in the world, 56 meters, and the first metal lighthouse built in France. But we decided to see the capital of New Caledonia at least a little.
The cruise ship arrives at the port at 8 a.m. and departs further along the route at 5 p.m.

Let's swim up.

It arrives exactly at the working port, so when leaving the ship, shuttle buses will be waiting for you, which will take you from the dock to the city, and also back. Buses take you to the building, like shopping center, where on the 1st floor you can buy excursions, and on the second floor souvenirs and clothes. We came across a Russian-speaking woman, she lives and works there selling excursions. But her tours were only for 2 hours, and that didn’t suit us. Therefore, we rented a minivan with a driver for 4 hours, agreed to take us somewhere, say, to see the sights, and at the end leave us on the beach. 1 hour is not cheap, 120 euros, but for 4 hours we negotiated down to 350.
Our machine.

First we went to Tjibau Center.
On a small peninsula 10 km from the city center, there is a new building of the Tjibaou Cultural Center, opened in 1998, created to preserve the cultural traditions of the Kanaks and other peoples of Oceania. The entire complex consists of ten buildings - huge cone-shaped structures with a height of 9 to 24 meters, capable of withstanding the strongest gusts of wind from the Pacific Ocean. They are connected by 250 meters of glass and wood passages. A garden of native plants grows around the structures. All pavilions are divided into 3 functional groups: the first - cafes and exhibition areas, the second - temporary projects and exhibitions, multimedia exhibitions, the third - classrooms with special equipment for studying the history of New Caledonia.

Site plan and layout.

My favorite Tahitian Gardenia is Tiare. I met her in Bora Bora, we saw her in the Cook Islands, and now in New Caledonia. She smells amazing!

We walked around the city center.

The 12-meter Kanak totem pole stands in the very center of Noumea, on the Green Square. It was built in 2005, in memory of the mourning day of September 24, 1853, when New Caledonia was captured by the French.

The Madeleine and Ouadiana waterfalls are located within the city. We drove to Madeleine Falls, but when we arrived and got out of the car, a thunderstorm began. We tried to climb to the waterfall, but we couldn’t, because the stones were very slippery and the rain was pouring. People came down from there at the fifth point, barefoot, all dirty. We were also soaked to the skin, but we dried out in the car. The driver said, well, since it’s not your destiny to see the waterfall, I’ll take you now to try a delicious milkshake made from real cow’s milk. He took us to a small shop and said that everyone who knows comes here all the time to taste this delicacy. And indeed, quite a lot of cars stopped in front of us, and people left the store with cocktails in their hands. The cocktail is really delicious! It is a well-whipped thick milkshake, with different flavors as desired, and costs 5 euros. There were 2 types: vanilla and strawberry, both were good! By the way, everywhere in stores, in addition to francs and euros, they also accept Australian dollars, so you don’t have to change them on the ship.

We climbed the hill in Ouen Toro Park, from where we can see panoramic view to the Anse Vata lagoon. The height of the hill is 132 meters. Anse Vata Beach - white sand beach two kilometers long, lying south of the city, is considered the most beautiful beach capital, and one of the most famous places in the world for windsurfing and kitesurfing. There really were waves there, and it was simply not suitable for swimming during windy times.

There are still cannons here, remnants from World War II.

After 4 hours of driving and walking around Noumea, the driver left us at Bai de Citron, or Lemon Beach. The name of the beach translates as “Lemon Beach”, due to its golden yellow sand, illuminated by the rays of the sun. The water was 28 degrees! We had to lie on beach towels, since there were no sun loungers offered here. There are showers and toilets on the beach, and bars, restaurants, and souvenir shops across the road. I can point out that this is not best beach, which we saw, but for a couple of hours of stay and comfortable swimming it is perfect. We got back to the shuttle bus parking lot by city bus. To travel 2 stops you need to pay 30 euros.

There is a group of islands called New Caledonia. It has a tropical climate, magnificent beaches and truly unique nature. The well-established infrastructure is ready to receive tourists from all over the world throughout the year. Going here on vacation, you can forget about the bustle of a noisy metropolis, everyday work and fatigue. Holidays in New Caledonia are exotic island with European service, entertainment and attractions, it will allow you to enjoy environment and at the same time do not infringe on your comfort.

New Caledonia is a French possession. In order for tourists from the Russian Federation to get to the islands, they must first obtain a visa. To do this, you should contact the French Embassy. A special visa is not needed only in certain cases.

• Have a residence permit or long-term visa, which is issued by any of the Schengen countries;
• If you have a French Schengen visa, the main thing is that it is valid for one year or more.

In order to obtain a tourist visa, you need to prepare a package of documents. Full list You should find out directly from the country's embassy.

Historical and geographical information

New Caledonia is a group of islands located in the southwestern Pacific Ocean in the Coral Sea. The area of ​​the archipelago is only 18.6 square kilometers. The capital, Nouméa, is located in the southern part of the big island. As for the relief, almost the entire island is mountainous. All coastline divided into small bays. Getting to the coast is quite difficult because the reefs get in the way. Therefore, you should abandon independent attempts to cross and use the services of experienced cab drivers who know the area well.

Tourists are attracted here by the very clean air, beautiful beaches and great diving emotions. Also, not so long ago, a version was put forward that these islands are the terrestrial part of the continent of Zealand that was flooded many millions of years ago. More detailed information can be heard from tour guides.

New Caledonia on the map:

Climate on the island

The island's climate is tropical trade wind. Throughout the year the weather is hot and quite humid. Throughout the year, the air temperature remains practically at the same level and no significant changes are observed. Winter lasts from April to August, during which time the thermometer drops slightly and stays at +19-24 degrees Celsius. In summer from November to March the temperature is slightly higher from +24 to +26 degrees. Rainfall levels on the island vary depending on the area. In the east, the annual average is 3000 mm, while in the west it is only 700 mm.

How to get there

It is immediately worth noting that from Russia direct flight there is no distance to the capital of New Caledonia. If your vacation is planned here, you will have to prepare for a flight with several transfers. The first and very popular option for getting there is to buy an air ticket with a transfer to. There are even tours that include visiting attractions in and then flying to the islands. The next option that tourists can use is a flight with a transfer to. It is worth noting that the cost of a ticket of this type will be quite high. A more economical option is to buy an air ticket with two transfers. The first will be carried out in Seoul, and the second in Sydney.

Transport on the island

Note to tourists: traffic on the island is on the right. You can get around the island by public transport, which is represented by buses. It’s worth noting right away that they go quite rarely. Most often, tourists use the services of taxi drivers. Another excellent alternative is car rental.

Car rental

Surprises new tourists and seasoned guests beautiful view islands and landscapes that open around. Planning a cultural program for your vacation is not difficult. Lack of time may be a problem. In order not to waste time traveling on public transport, it is worth renting a car. This service is available to almost everyone. Some travel programs already include a rental car. Those who do not know how to drive or simply do not want to sit behind the wheel can additionally order the services of a professional driver. The cost of renting a car should be checked on site. The price will depend on the company offering the service, rental period and car brand.

Required documents: international driving license, credit card.

Where to stay

It’s worth noting right away that New Caledonia is quite small island, and you can see all the sights in one trip. For active rest You need to ensure yourself a comfortable rest. There are about 70 hotels on the islands for tourists to choose from. different levels. The price range is very wide. Everyone can choose their own suitable option. The most a large number of places to stay are in Kona and Noumea.

For budget holiday there is a more limited selection available. IN big cities The average cost of booking the most affordable option will be 1,500 rubles. In smaller populated areas you can find hotels where the cost per room will be about 900-1000 rubles.

For tourists who have an unlimited budget, the choice of hotels is much larger. A luxury room in a five-star hotel can cost up to 50,000 rubles. There are options with sea views, a private pool and the maximum set for royal comfort. The average cost of this category of rooms varies between 10,000 rubles.

Kitchen

The cuisine in New Caledonia is quite diverse. Here, everyone can choose dishes to suit their taste. Cuisines presented here are European, Chinese, Japanese and, of course, national. As such national cuisine not on the islands, but each dish is prepared using some secrets. Only high-quality products are used to prepare dishes. Vegetables and fruits are grown all year round.

National dishes include all delicacies prepared from freshly caught Pacific fish. Among the most popular dishes that you should definitely try:

• Squid, shrimp, lobsters and other representatives of the sea;
• Seaweed that is marinated in a specially prepared sauce of nuts and lemon;
• Salads made from raw fish and cheese.

The menu may also include various locally grown root vegetables.

The Bougna dish is extremely popular among arriving guests. It is prepared using chicken or fish fillet. After treating the ingredient with spices, it is wrapped in banana leaves. It is prepared on hot stones, which are preheated over a fire. After 20 minutes of cooking like this local dish served to the table.

As for drinking, there is no alcohol production on the island. Everything is imported from other countries. But this does not limit tourists’ choice. Any cafe or restaurant offers a huge range of products of the highest quality.

Island attractions

Not only beach holiday Guests of New Caledonia will love it. There are several places in the capital that are definitely worth visiting, among them are:

• Bernheim Library - named after the world famous French doctor. The library is famous for its unique architecture with many columns. Among the literature you can find fiction books and popular science books.
• The capital has many museums of different directions - Territorial, Maritime, Historical. In each you can get a closer look at the city and the island as a whole.
• The city aquarium presents its viewers with almost 300 species of ocean inhabitants. Huge panoramic windows make it possible to plunge into sea ​​world and look at the life of its inhabitants.
• Cathedral of St. Joseph - perfect place for tourists, since St. Joseph is the patron saint of travelers. Catholic cathedral was built by the first settlers. Today it is a decoration of the city center.

In addition to the capital itself, attractions are located in other parts of the island. Tourists should also visit the following places:

• The city of La Foa - this settlement was built by the students of Eiffel himself.
• Burai is a settlement located in the northern part of the island. The beauty of this place is revealed against the backdrop of the La Roche rock. On the beach you can also sometimes see sea turtles that crawl onto land.

Beach holiday

In New Caledonia you can relax throughout the year. The average annual temperature is at 24 degrees Celsius. Precipitation falls evenly throughout the year, with the rainiest month being January. The most popular beach among tourists is Ens Vata. Its length is two kilometers, clean white sand attracts everyone.

What else is worth knowing about holidays in New Caledonia

Network and Communication

Access to wireless internet can be obtained in hotels, as well as in some specialized cafes in the capital. Cellular communications are provided by GSM 900 standards. Coverage is available throughout the island. It is worth noting that the island’s mobile operator does not provide roaming from the Russian Federation. Also, the entire island is covered by the Thuraya satellite communications system. International code countries - 687.

Shopping and what to bring from the islands

As in any tourist place New Caledonia offers a variety of shops and stalls where you can buy souvenirs and other goods. Most often, tribal artifacts are taken from the island as gifts. Local outfits, which are distinguished by bright colors and interesting prints, are very popular among women.

Interesting and unique gifts can be purchased from Caldoshells-Creation. Among the exhibits on offer are various sculptures made of black coral and interestingly shaped sea shells from the very bottom of the Pacific Ocean, as well as various art objects.

You can admire New Caledonia in the video:

New Caledonia is a place where a young couple, a family with children, single people and representatives of other social classes can relax. There is plenty of entertainment to suit every taste. Beautiful scenery and excellent weather make for a wonderful holiday.

New Caledonia - overseas department France, located in the southwestern part of the Pacific Ocean, in Melanesia. It consists of the large island of the same name, New Caledonia (16,372 sq. km) and a group of small islands. It is located 1200 km east of Australia, 1500 km northwest of New Zealand, 500 km southwest of Vanuatu. Total area - 18,575 sq. km. The capital is Noumea.

Most of the island of New Caledonia is mountainous ( highest point- Mount Panier, 1,628 m). The shores are heavily indented and have many convenient bays, access to which is difficult due to coral reefs. The island has many rivers and fertile red soils predominate. Forests occupy about 15% of the territory. Animal world poor

The New Caledonia Barrier Reef is the second largest coral reef in the world, after the Great Barrier Reef off the coast of Australia. Stretching for 1,500 km, the reef encircles the island of New Caledonia, as well as several smaller islands. The total area of ​​the lagoons surrounding the reef is 24 thousand km², average depth- 25 m.

Among the significant biodiversity there are many endemics. The endangered dugong lives here and green turtles lay their eggs here.

In 2008, New Caledonia's barrier reef lagoons were listed as a World Heritage UNESCO.

Climate in New Caledonia

Climate in New Caledonia- tropical trade wind, hot and humid. The air temperature varies little throughout the year and averages +23...+27°C.

Annual precipitation ranges from 3000 mm in the eastern part of the archipelago to 700 mm in the west. It rains mainly from November-December to March, during the period of cyclones. This period is characterized by cloudy weather and powerful tropical hurricanes.

From September to November-December the trade wind season lasts, when the weather is very windy, but the sky is clear.

Population

Population of New Caledonia- 252,000 people (2011).

The average life expectancy for men is 72 years, for women - 78 years.

Ethnic composition: Melanesians (Kanaks) - 42.5%, whites (mostly French) - 37.1%, Uveans and Futunans - 8.4%, Polynesians - 3.8%, Indonesians - 3.6%, Vietnamese - 1, 6%, others - 3%.

The majority of the population of New Caledonia are Christians (Catholics - 60%, Protestants - 30%), as well as Sunni Muslims (4%). Melanesians, along with Christianity, profess traditional local beliefs.

French - official language. The 33 Melanesian and Polynesian dialects are also quite widely used.

About money

The monetary unit of New Caledonia is French Pacific franc(XPF). There are banknotes in circulation in denominations of 10,000, 5,000, 1,000 and 500 francs, as well as coins in denominations of 100, 50, 20, 10, 5, 2 and 1 franc.

Exchange offices can be found at the airport and in bank branches.

Plastic cards are accepted in all hotels, restaurants and large stores in the capital, but cashing them outside the city is problematic. Traveler's checks can only be cashed at bank offices and large hotels. To avoid additional costs, it is recommended to use checks in euros.

Communications

Telephone code: 687

Internet domain: .nc

How to call

To call from New Caledonia to Russia, you need to dial: 00 - 7 - area code - subscriber number.

To call from Russia to New Caledonia, you need to dial: 8 - dial tone - 10 - 687 - subscriber number.

Landline communications

Telephones with automatic dialing international line, can be found in bank offices, post offices and hotels. Most public pay phones rely on calling cards.

mobile connection

Cellular communications of the GSM 900 standard are quite well developed and cover almost the entire territory of the country.

Internet

Access to the network can be obtained in several Internet cafes in the capital, as well as in so-called “cyber points”, which are an ordinary private computer connected to the Internet.

Shopping

Popular souvenirs from New Caledonia are Kanak amulets and jade jewelry (sold in local markets).

It is not customary to bargain, and you should not even try to do so - according to local customs this is considered disrespectful.

Story

The island of New Caledonia was discovered by James Cook in 1774, named after the ancient name of his homeland Scotland - Caledonia.

Active European penetration into New Caledonia began in the 1840s - sandalwood traders, as well as English and French missionaries.

France claimed the islands of New Caledonia as its possession in 1853, and from 1864 to 1896 the French government exiled convicted criminals, notably Louise Michel, to the colony.

The French established coffee plantations on the island. coconut trees, then (from the end of the 19th century) the extraction of mineral resources began - nickel, cobalt, chromium, iron, manganese, gold, lead, etc.

In 1946, New Caledonia received the status of an overseas territory of France.

In the 1980s and early 1990s, there were riots organized by part of the indigenous population (Melanesians) under the slogan of granting independence to the island.

In 1998, a referendum on independence was held (the result was negative), the next referendum on independence is scheduled for 2013.

Helpful information

Solar radiation is very powerful. The most dangerous time to be outdoors is from 11.00 to 14.00. Be sure to use protective creams against sunburn, wear a hat, sunglasses and drink more fluids.

When swimming, it should be borne in mind that the beaches are mainly located on ocean coasts, so the tides are quite strong, and coastal currents are often unpredictable. It is recommended to swim only in lagoons or inside coral reefs.

Also pose a certain danger Marine life(For example, sea ​​urchins or sharks), although inside coral lagoons this problem is practically irrelevant.

Due to the great depths and difficult currents around the islands, dives should only be undertaken with experienced local instructors who are familiar with the nature of the surrounding waters.

Tap water is usually chlorinated and is relatively safe for health, but it is still recommended to use bottled water for drinking.

How to get to New Caledonia

Direct flights between Russia and New Caledonia no.

There are several options for flying to New Caledonia:

Via France With by Air Austral, transiting through Reunion or Australia.

Via Australia with Qantas and Aircalin airlines.

Through New Zealand with Air New Zealand and Aircalin.

Via Vanuatu with Air Vanuatu.

Via Fiji with Aircalin airline.

Through South Korea with Aircalin airline.

Noumea 09:35 25°C
partly cloudy

The population of the country is 216,494 people. The territory of New Caledonia is 19,060 sq. km Located on the continent of Oceania The capital of New Caledonia Nouméa Money in New Caledonia Franc (XPF) Domain zone.nc Country telephone code 687

New Caledonia Hotels

There are 38 hotels in the capital of New Caledonia, Noumea. Basically, these are middle-class hotels, such as: “Le Promenade Numea”, “La Nouvat”, “La Pacifiqu”, “Chate Royal Bech Resort & Spa”, “Hotel Le Lago”. You can also find more status apartments, for example: “RAMADA PLAZA” or “La Meridien Numea”. Since the resort has a small territory, you can settle in any corner of New Caledonia, choosing an island and a hotel to your taste: “TIETI TERA” (4*), “KONIAMBO” (3*), “EVASION” (3*), “ NENGONE VILAGE" (3*), "Fairbridge In and Suite Caledonia" (2*), "RELAIS DE POINGA" (1*), "PAILOTES DE LA OUENGI" (1*).

Climate of New Caledonia: Tropical. Changes to the southeast, hot, humid.

Attractions

Despite the small area of ​​the New Caledonia colony, there are a lot of attractions there. Only in the vicinity of the capital are there amazingly beautiful waterfalls - Ouadiana and Madeleine, the Perin cave, the Rus deer farm, the Le Bonome monolith, and the Pierced Rock cliff.

The main attraction of New Caledonia has been and remains the amazingly beautiful islands: Mare, Lifou, Tiga, etc. You can choose any one and enjoy the pristine nature.

Also popular among tourists are the Pazerel de Marguerite Bridge and Fort Teremba in the town of La Foa, the Arab cemetery, and Baia dem Tortus Bay in Buraya.

Landscape of New Caledonia: Coastal plains with inland mountains

Leisure

The main leisure activity in New Caledonia is pleasure picturesque landscape. You can appreciate the flora of the colony in Forestier Park, where in addition to the botanical garden, there is a large zoo. The Aquarium of Noumea deserves special attention. Fans of boat trips and beaches will enjoy the coast of Cuban, and fans of extreme recreation will enjoy the Baia des Citron beach, where there are excellent conditions for wind surfing and diving. Ideal for cultural pastime: Bernheim Library and Cultural Center Tjibau. The latter houses a café, various exhibition spaces and classrooms.

New Caledonia has resources like: Nickel, chromium, iron, cobalt, manganese, silver, gold, lead, copper.

Museums

There are only 5 museums in the colony. They all have different directions, so guests of the islands will have plenty to choose from. Four museums are located in the city of Noumea, one of which is the Territorial Museum, the oldest in the city. By studying its exhibits you can get acquainted with the history of this small country. The Geological Museum has soil samples, fossilized volcanic lava and minerals found in the depths of the colony. Nautical Historical Museum boasts a huge collection of nautical items and is housed in a charming colonial style space. The Noumea City Museum is dedicated to the history of the capital. You can learn all about the French colonization of New Caledonia at the Pite Museum, which is the namesake of the city in which it is located.

Money of New Caledonia: Monetary unit The New Caledonian franc is the CFP franc. Australian and New Zealand dollars are also accepted for payment. Large banknotes are issued in banknotes up to 10,000 francs, and small banknotes up to one hundred are issued in coins not only of common metal, but also of precious metals.

Resorts

The climate in New Caledonia is extremely favorable. Excellent ratio of air temperatures (+23-+25оС) and water (+26оС). The shores of the islands are washed by the Pacific Ocean and the Coral Sea. The island of Ile des Pins is known as a fashionable resort. It is famous for its underwater grottoes, snow-white beaches and the pine trees that gave it its name. Tiga Island is known as a luxurious SPA resort. There are preserved craters with cool mineral liquid, which has a beneficial effect on the skin.

Mare Island has preserved its nature almost in its original form. Its landscape is distinguished by bright contrasts: high cliffs, basalt massifs with flat tops, dark forests and vast wastelands, as well as lagoons and small bays. New Caledonia has everything for health improvement and simply aesthetic pleasure.

Transport

A country as small as New Caledonia gets by with just one international airport La Tontuta, located 50 km. from the capital. All routes are served by two airlines - Air Caledonie and Aircalin. There is very little information about transport in the country. It can be assumed that there is no railway connection there at all as it is unnecessary. But, of course, even on these small islands you cannot do without motor transport. Tourists who want to rent a car will be glad to know that traffic there, as in most countries, is on the right (drive on the left). But waiting for the bus can simply waste time - there is no clear schedule in New Caledonia.

Standard of living

A small country, New Caledonia is surprisingly rich in minerals. There are deposits of nickel, chrome, and iron ore. Nickel deposits rank second in the world after Canada. Against this background, non-ferrous metallurgy is also developing. Also local residents engaged in soap making, woodworking, and canned food production. Many of these industries operate to meet domestic needs. Also, most Aboriginal people prefer agricultural activities. They grow coffee, bananas, and raise horses, goats, and sheep. Only nickel and coffee are exported. The standard of living of the population in the country is at an average level.

Cities

The New Caledonia archipelago is a French colony in the Pacific Ocean. It was discovered by James Cook more than two hundred years ago. The capital and, in fact, the only city is Noumea. Only about 70 thousand inhabitants live there.

Around the capital city there are picturesque surroundings: the Neuville region, Yengen, the town of La Foa, Tio, Kuaua, Kumak, Burai.

The colony also includes the islands: Chesterfield, Pen, Loyalty, Lifou, Mare, Uvea, Tiga.

The territory of New Caledonia is divided into many islets and atolls that form the Belém and Avon archipelagos. The total area of ​​the country does not exceed 20,000 km2.

Population

Coordinates

Province Court