What places can you visit in Tokyo? The culture of the Japanese capital - the sights of Tokyo. Studio Ghibli Museum

Tokyo (Japanese: 東京) is one of the most mysterious cities on the planet. Everyone knows what exactly is the capital of Japan, its cultural and economic center, as well as one of the largest and most populous cities on the planet. But few people know that Tokyo no longer exists as a city since 1943: since then it is no longer marked on maps. Why? The answer is simple. Officially, when people talk about Tokyo as a city, they mean the 62 administrative divisions that are considered part of the Tokyo Metropolitan Area. Moreover, part of the territory, namely 23 districts that were part of Tokyo until 1943, are today considered as separate cities with their own governing bodies.

Interesting fact: Tokyo was founded in the 12th century and was considered an ordinary fishermen's village called Edo. It was transformed into the capital of the shogunate in 1590 (Kyoto was still considered the capital of Japan at that time). The capital of the country Rising Sun the city became a city only in 1869, when the imperial court began to live here. It was then that Tokyo received its current name, which means “eastern capital”.

The architecture of Tokyo is, shall we say, rather dull. Gray buildings and streets of the same type, which sometimes don’t even have their own names. The fact is that after the Second World War the city was rebuilt, guided by pragmatic ideas and economic considerations. In addition, Tokyo is located in a seismically active zone. There are very few such capitals in the world: the city constantly suffers earthquakes of varying amplitudes. However, this does not mean at all that there is no interesting places, it’s not just that the city is one of tourist centers Japan. We present to your attention the 7 most interesting places in Tokyo.

1. Kabuki-cho (Japanese: 歌舞伎町)

Vivid proof that Tokyo is not just a gray city - a beautiful place called Kabukicho. This is one of the neighborhoods in the Shinjuku district of Tokyo, where more than 2,100 people live. A colorful spot in the city and one of the most interesting places in Tokyo.

Kabukicho is an entertainment district that is known to every city dweller. Here you will find an endless variety of slot machines, a variety of cafes, cinemas and other entertainment venues. The Japanese don't speak very well of this place and call it "a labyrinth of passionate desires" And "foreigner workers' quarter". A more lenient version of the name "non-sleeping quarter".

And indeed: people don’t sleep here even at night, so you can safely stroll through Kabuki-cho. We assure you: there will be a lot of people. Therefore, we are absolutely sure that lovers of night walks will definitely love this place in Tokyo.

2. Yasukuni (Japanese: 靖國神社)

Everyone knows that Japan is rich in various temples and shrines. There are countless of them and they are all unique. Tokyo is also rich in vibrant spiritual places. Yasukuni is a shrine of the Shinto religion, which is called the "shrine of peace in the country." This place is considered the center of religious ceremonies of the Shinto religion.

The most important difference between Yasukuni and other Shinto shrines is that they worship not kami (gods), but the souls of soldiers who gave their lives for Japan and the Emperor. Another interesting point: Yasukuni is under the control of the country's military leadership, like no other shrine in the country.

In 1874, Emperor Meiji visited Yasukuni. This has never happened before, because they don’t worship gods here. After this, it is generally accepted that soldiers who died for Japan and the Emperor are equated with gods. Since then, people who died in any wars become objects of worship, and it is in Yasukuni that one can bow to them and ask for help. Anyone who wants to see all the most interesting places in Tokyo needs to visit here.

3. Meiji Jingu (Japanese: 明治神宮)

Another very famous temple is Meiji Jingu. The object of worship in it is no longer the dead warriors, as in Yasukuni, but the Emperor Meiji and his wife Seken. After they died, the public advocated for the creation of a temple in their honor. Officially, this sanctuary was founded in November 1920. However, during the Second World War, the building burned down, and reconstruction was carried out only in 1958.

The territory of the sanctuary is amazing: its area is about 708,200 m2. The Meiji Jingu building is a typical example of traditional Japanese temple architecture. In the garden of this sanctuary you can find absolutely all the trees, shrubs and plants that grow in Japan.

One of the most interesting places on the shrine grounds is the Meiji Memorial (Wedding) Hall. Shinto wedding ceremonies are still held here. If you are lucky, you will be able to attend a traditional Japanese wedding ceremony and see one of the most beautiful places in Tokyo.

4. Tokyo Imperial Palace (Japanese: 皇居)

Japan is a parliamentary monarchy. The Japanese imperial dynasty is by far the oldest in the world. The first emperor took power in 660 BC. On this moment The history of the Japanese Empire includes 125 emperors. Traditionally, all Emperors reside in luxury castles, fenced off from the common people.

The Imperial Palace has become a very interesting place in Tokyo from a historical and architectural point of view. The Imperial Palace suffered several fires, one of which occurred during the Second World War. In 1968, it was decided to reconstruct the building and build anew. Apart from the Emperor's chambers and the new imperial palace, the Imperial Household Office of Japan is located on the premises. Interestingly, the entire Palace Castle still stands on the foundations of the old Edo Palace. The gardens and most of the castle buildings are open to visitors, so you can stroll around and see one of the best places in Tokyo with my own eyes.

5. Ueno Zoo (Japanese: 恩賜上野動物園)

Tokyo amazes not only with its architectural sights. Animal lovers should definitely visit the Ueno Zoo, which is considered one of the 15 best zoos according to Forbes.

The zoo features more than 464 species of animals: that's more than 2,600 animals. You can travel around the zoo on a monorail (by the way, this is the oldest monorail in the country, which was launched in 1958). National Museum Nature and Science is also located on the grounds of the zoo, so animal and museum lovers can kill two birds with one stone.

At the entrance to the zoo, a life-size model of a blue whale has been built. Imagine how huge it is!

It is no less interesting to go to the zoo on a “special day”. Due to the fact that the zoo is located in an earthquake-prone zone, once a year exercises are held here, during which employees catch “escaped animals.” Why is it interesting to see this? Because, firstly, the zoo itself is a very interesting place in Tokyo. Secondly, on this day it is open to visitors. And thirdly, the escaped animals are portrayed by the zoo employees themselves, dressed in animal costumes. Just imagine this picture! No tourist should miss this event!

6. Tokyo Disneyland (Japanese: 東京ディズニーランド)

Every tourist who comes to France first wants to visit Disneyland. But people who have visited Japan also have this opportunity. One of the most interesting places in Tokyo is the Tokyo Amusement Park, which covers an area of ​​465,000 m². Disneyland is located in the city of Urayasu, which is not very far from Tokyo itself. By the way, Tokyo Disneyland opened its doors on April 15, 1983 and is the first park built outside the United States.

It is noteworthy that the park itself and its satellite Tokyo Disney sea are not owned by the Walt Disney Company, although the Tokyo park itself was built by Walt Disney Imagineering, emulating Disneyland in California and the Magic Kingdom in Florida. Price entrance ticket, which is called a passport here, costs from 4,100 to 6,200 yen for one day, depending on the age of the visitor. Children under 3 years old have free admission. Thanks to this passport, you will be able to visit all attractions without paying for each separately. You can also buy a passport for several days. For those who like to have fun, we recommend visiting this most interesting place in Tokyo.

7. Mitake (Japanese: 御岳山)

In addition to the sights of the city, in Tokyo you can also admire the wonderful nature. Such a place in the Japanese capital where you can contemplate the beautiful Japanese landscapes is Mitake, a mountain located not far from the city.

Mount Mitake is considered one of the starting points National Park Chichibu-Tama-Kai. This park covers more than 1,250 km² of mountain, hills, gorges and several towns with dense green forest. At the top of the mountain there is a shrine of the Shinto religion - Musashi-Mitake Shrine. On the way to the temple, you will come across a small village with Japanese-style inns and a bunch of souvenir shops. From the temple you can walk to several other cities and picturesque valleys. Most beautiful place here is the so-called “Stone Garden” - a narrow wooded valley with a clear river, huge stones overgrown with moss. There are also two waterfalls here. For those who want to breathe fresh air, admire nature and simply relax their souls better place Can't find it in Tokyo.

The list of interesting places in Tokyo we have presented is, of course, far from complete. The city has many other interesting sights that everyone should see. To understand which place in Tokyo is the most interesting and memorable, go there yourself and see it with your own eyes. If you have already been to Tokyo, please share your impressions! Which places did you like best?

Japan is one of the most popular tourist destinations worldwide. We hope that you are already thinking about a trip there! Of course, when preparing for a trip, many questions arise, the answers to which you will find in our master class ““.

Tokyo is a modern center of beauty, tranquility and tranquility

You've probably heard many stereotypes about... this city. Oddly enough, most of them are absolutely true. This is truly a modern metropolis, literally drowning in neon lights. Here they not only honor the traditions and heritage of the past, but also rapidly develop various modern trends. Without a doubt, we can say that everything in this city is aimed at the future.

These words are confirmed by Tokyo neighborhoods, where you can see giant LCD screens, bright advertising banners and colorful signs, as well as many theaters and Buddhist temples, surrounded by peace and quiet.

There are a huge number of attractions in Tokyo. We recommend exploring these architectural wonders on foot, because this is how you will truly enjoy the incredible beauty of the city.

Buddhist Temple Asakusa Kannon (Senso-ji)

Asakusa Kannon is the oldest Buddhist temple in Japan. Always here incredible amount people as it is one of the most visited temples in Tokyo.

The history of the temple is approximately 1400 years. There is a legend that back in 628, two fisherman brothers (Hamanari and Takenari Hikonuma) were fishing in a river called Sumida, but all they caught was a gold-plated figurine of the goddess of mercy, Kannon.

Saddened by the catch, the brothers immediately threw the figurine back into the river, but mysteriously it returned to them again and again. The brothers could not free themselves from it and decided to bring their strange catch to the village chief named Hajino Nakamoto.

The elder understood everything and explained to the brothers that the figurine was sent to the villagers for a reason. After this, he turned his own house into a small temple so that the villagers could pray to the goddess of mercy Kannon, after whom the temple was named.

Asakusa Kannon is famous for its huge red lantern, against which tourists can often be seen taking pictures. It has already become a kind of symbol not only of the temple itself, but of the entire Asakusa region.

In a rather interesting way, the lantern got here. The president of Matsushita Electronics Company donated it to the temple after the gods of Senso-ji cured his knee pain, the cause of which no Japanese doctor could determine. The lantern weighs 670 kilograms and is 4 meters high.

The entrance to the temple is also equipped with a giant gate, which is guarded by two deities who command wind and thunder. For the last thousand years, the gate has served as a place for people to pray for a bountiful harvest and good weather.

Near the temple there is also a souvenir street called Nakamise-dori. About 100 shops will provide you with the opportunity to purchase souvenirs at a low price.

The three huge lanterns that illuminate the temple were donated by geisha from completely different areas of Tokyo in memory of the important role played by Senso-ji during the Edo period.

The Buddhist temple is located in one of the most ancient areas of Tokyo - Asakusa, and you can get to it in the following ways:

1. If you are at JR Tokyo Station, you need to take the JR Yamanote Line to JR Kanda Station (about two minutes), then transfer to the Tokyo Subway, Ginza Line to Asakusa Station (about 10 minutes);
2. From JR Shinjuku station we take the orange JR Chuo line to Kanda station (10 minutes), transfer to the Tokyo subway, Ginza - Asakusa line.

• The temple is open from Monday to Sunday from 6.00 to 17.00.
• The entrance is free.

Tokyo Tower TV Tower

The need for the creation of Tokyo Tower arose in the Kanto region in 1953 after the start of television broadcasts of the public broadcasting station NHK. A few months later, private companies advised NKH to build its own signal transmission tower.

After the communications boom began, the Japanese government was concerned that the city would be completely filled with television towers. Therefore, one powerful tower was erected, which transmitted the signal throughout the entire region at once.

The founder and president of Nippon Denpato, Hisakichi Maeda, planned to build a tower at or even higher than the Empire State Building (381 meters). However, the lack of funds made itself felt, and as a result, the tower was built in a way that would meet the needs of all stations in the Kanto region within a radius of 150 kilometers.

Tokyo Tower is famous for its incredible similarity to the Paris Eiffel Tower, which, by the way, is 13 meters higher in height. Today it is a kind of symbol of Japan. About 2.5 million tourists visit the tower annually, and since its opening, about 150 million people have visited the tower. Impressive, isn't it?

Below the tower there is a four-story building where you can buy souvenirs, dine in restaurants or buy clothes. At the 145 meter mark there is the main observatory, which visitors can easily enter. By the way, Tokyo Tower is quite often the setting for anime films, indicating that the action takes place in the capital of Japan.

How to get to the tower?

• The most convenient way to approach the tower is from Akebanebashi Station (Oedo Line). To get there, you need to get off at Kasumigaseki Station (there are many entrances to it in the ministry area) and take the Hibiya Line two stops to Roppongi Station. Transfer to the Oedo Line and go two more stations to Akebanebashi. When you exit, you will immediately see Tokyo Tower.
• Admission costs 800 yen for adults (400 for children).
• The tower is open from Monday to Sunday from 10.00 to 21.00.

Tokyo Imperial Palace

The history of the imperial palace can be traced back to the end of the 16th century, from the reign of commander Tokugawa Ieyasu. It was he who chose this place to build the palace. At that time, Tokyo (which was then called Edo) was small town, built up mainly with simple barracks.

However, the city had a fairly advantageous location, so soon large-scale work on the construction of a castle began here. It was surrounded by walls with 20 gates and 11 security towers with 15 barracks. The five-story structure was at that time the tallest in the country - its height was 51 meters.

Edo being then administrative center(1868), became the capital of Japan after Emperor Mitsuhito moved here from Kyoto, who settled in this palace. During his reign and subsequently, especially during the Second World War, most of the wooden buildings on the castle grounds burned down, so complete restoration was completed only in 1968.

Currently, not far from the castle (in a building for official ceremonies and receptions, consisting of 62 rooms), the emperor, empress and their daughter live.

The Imperial Palace is famous for being recognized as a symbol of calm and tranquility. You can come here to enjoy the gifts of nature and hide behind high walls from the noisy metropolis. It is located in the very center of the capital.

You can get into the palace itself only twice a year: January 2 and December 23 (the emperor’s birthday). These days, the entire imperial family comes out to greet the crowd of thousands.

The rest of the time you can simply stroll around the outskirts of the castle or in beautiful garden located close to the buildings.

Visitors to the garden can also walk across two bridges, which are the entrance composition to the territory of the imperial palace. One of the bridges has a rather unusual shape, which is why it is called the “Glasses Bridge” (Maganebashi). The second bridge, the “Double Bridge” (Nijubashi), previously had a two-level structure thanks to a special wooden fastening.

• Getting to the palace will not be a problem since it is located a 10-minute walk from Tokyo Station.
• Opening hours: from 9.00 to 16.00 from Tuesday to Thursday. On Mondays and Fridays the palace is open only on special occasions, for example when celebrating National holiday. In this case, the gardens close the next day. Do not forget that the palace itself is accessible to visitors only 2 times a year.
• The entrance is free.

Meiji Shrine

This shrine was built after the death of Emperor Meiji (July 30, 1912) and the Empress (April 11, 1914). Construction was completed in 1920, but the buildings were destroyed by fire during World War II. The reconstruction of the building was supported not only by residents of the capital, but also by many Japanese abroad and ended in October 1958.

The territory of the sanctuary is located in the center of Tokyo and has an area of ​​708,200 square meters.

The peculiarity of the building is that it was built in the characteristic style of Japanese temple architecture. This style is called Nagarezukuri.

Cypress from Kiso is used in its construction. The garden features many varieties of trees and shrubs native to Japan. During the reconstruction of the building and renovation of the territory, the residents of Japan donated about 100 thousand trees and shrubs.

The Meiji Jingu Outer Garden, which is located one kilometer from the Inner Garden, is better known throughout the world as a center for Japanese sports. It was founded back in 1926.

In the corner of the Outer Garden you can see the Meiji Memorial Hall, where Shinto wedding ceremonies continue to be held today. Previously, it was used mainly for meetings and conferences. It was there that the draft Meiji Constitution was discussed.

• You can get to the garden using the metro, going to Harajuku station. The building is located near the shopping center of the same name.
• Meiji Shrine is open from Monday to Friday from 4.00 to 17.00.
• The entrance is free.

Tokyo Disneyland

Construction of the amusement park began in the winter of 1979. It opened a few years later - on April 15, 1983, becoming the first park in the world outside the United States based on cartoons. Despite the fact that Tokyo Disneyland has not concluded any contracts with Walt Disney companies, it is the third most visited, second only to Florida and California.

Unique Feature of this park is that it has seven themed complexes and another water complex called Disney Sea.

Each of them amazes with its incredible scale and completely different attractions. The park's territory is 47 hectares, so it is best to travel by special train, after taking a map with you.

Many concerts and shows take place here all year round, featuring all the characters from Disney cartoons. For Christmas and New Year Usually there are processions around the capital, where you can also see your favorite childhood heroes. At night you will have the opportunity to enjoy a spectacular fireworks show. Live music sounds alongside the fireworks, which gives the whole event a real festive atmosphere.

• The park is located at Tokyo Disney Resort Station. You can get there by bus (35 minutes from Tokyo Station), subway, or JREast trains on the Keiyo or Musashino lines.
• The opening hours of the amusement park vary depending on the month. In August it is open from 8.30 to 22.00 on weekdays or from 8.00 to 22.00 on weekends. In March-April, you can visit the park from 9.00 to 22.00 on weekdays and from 8.00 to 20.00 on weekends.
• A one-day ticket costs 6,200 yen for an adult, 5,300 for a teenager (12-17 years old), and 4,100 for a child aged 4 to 11.

Are there many cities in the world that, in a short history, have experienced many devastating earthquakes, fires, wars, changed their name and face, but continued to remain one of the largest in the world? Perhaps, except for the capital of Japan, Tokyo, you won’t remember such people. Today in this city antiquity is combined with modernity, eastern traditions- with European, glass skyscrapers - with ancient stone buildings, because of the sights of Tokyo arouse genuine interest among tourists from all over the world. And there is something to see here!

Imperial legacy

Tokyo, in comparison with many other capitals of the world, is a rather young city - it is just over four centuries old, but there are also interesting historical objects in it.

So it is located in the very heart of the city. The first buildings of this castle complex appeared back in the 16th century, and then were gradually completed and expanded, eventually becoming the largest palace complex in the world. Nowadays, the castle territory is divided into two parts. In the western wing is the Imperial Palace itself, which houses the chambers of the current Japanese Emperor Akihito, as well as his relatives and courtiers.

During the war, the palace was destroyed by American aircraft and then rebuilt. It is noteworthy that the imperial chambers are not hidden behind seven locks, but are available to visitors and tourists two days a year - on the New Year and on the emperor’s birthday. The stone walls of the castle and some of its internal buildings are a national treasure of Japan and are protected by law.

A eastern part the castle was set aside for the Eastern Garden, the decoration of which is the ancient Autemon gate, which once served as the entrance to imperial castle. In the garden itself, surrounded by the walls and gatehouses of the inner castle, traditional Japanese and rare plants are planted. Also in the park there is a pond, a waterfall and a tea house.

Buddhist and Shinto shrines

When listing the ancient sights of Tokyo, it is impossible not to recall two famous temples in this city - Meiji Shrine and Asakusa Shrine. Emperor Meiji played exactly the same role in the fate of Japan as Tsar Peter I played for Russia. At the turn of the 19th-20th centuries, he led his country from the deepest Middle Ages to the leadership of world powers. The heirs appreciated the merits of the emperor and after his death they erected the Meiji Shrine - one of the most perfect examples of Shinto architecture, an object where the spirit of the deceased emperor and his wife has been revered for many decades. This temple is located among a living forest, like an oasis located in the very center of the city. Near the temple there is a beautiful iris garden, which is especially beautiful in June when the irises bloom. On weekends, lush wedding processions can be seen in and around the temple.

And Asakusa Temple is one of the oldest and main Buddhist temples in Tokyo. True, today on the site of the structure erected in the 6th century there is only a concrete copy, but this in no way detracts from the significance of the shrine. Leading to the temple is Nakamise Street, which is festively decorated at any time of the year and has been the site of brisk trade for many centuries. And if once it sold exclusively religious objects, amulets and souvenirs, now “divine” goods have given way to clothes, shoes, bags and other ladies’ accessories. Shop owners expect that tourists who visit Asakusa Shrine and are in high spirits will definitely buy something.

In addition to these two temples, you can find many others in the Japanese capital. In Tokyo, both Shintoists (pagans) and Buddhists coexist peacefully. Among such temples, a special place is occupied by the Shinto Shrine of Peace in the country, located near the Imperial Palace. After the end of World War II, this temple was dedicated to all compatriots who died on the battlefields. And the museum opened at the temple tells in detail about those distant events.

Amazing objects of our time

Among the main attractions of Tokyo, created after the end of World War II, is. The Japanese are proud of it with the same reverence as the French are of their Eiffel Tower. In the middle of the last century, this tower was the tallest in the world (its height is more than 330 meters), but later lost the palm, although it is still included in the list of the 29 tallest buildings in the world. The tower is painted in traditional Japanese colors - white and red. At its top there are two observation platforms (at an altitude of 150 and 250 meters), from which picturesque and amazing views of Tokyo Bay and the city itself open. At the foot of the tower there are small shops, restaurants and museums (the Wax Museum and the Tokyo Guinness World Records Museum).

True, since the beginning of the new century, Tokyo Tower has been successfully competing with the observation deck located on the 52nd floor of the Roppongi Hills building complex. Here, from a bird's eye view, you can also get acquainted with the architectural development of the Japanese capital.

Another observation deck is located on the 45th floor in the new building of the Japanese City Hall, which was built in the Shinjuku area - one of the main administrative, financial and commercial centers of Tokyo.

During the winter months, you can even see the national symbol of Japan, Mount Fuji, from here.

Also in the Shinjuku area are Tokyo Opera City (this complex also houses the New National Theater) and Takashimaya Times Square (a huge shopping and entertainment complex).

Since there is free land on Japanese islands not so much, the Japanese with stubborn constancy try to “grab” at least crumbs of space by the sea, pouring man-made islands. The attractions of Tokyo include man-made island of Odaiba, located in the middle of Tokyo Bay on the site of a former garbage dump. The island is connected to the city by the amazing Rainbow Bridge.

Today on an island that amazes with its appearance all visitors to the Japanese capital, there are office buildings, entertainment complexes, parks and attractions. The architecture of Odaiba has long been the face of modern Tokyo, and this place is worth a visit if only for the amazing view that opens up while traveling to the island from the window of the train moving along the automated monorail.

This is where the showrooms of leading Japanese companies Toyota and Panasonic are located. But tourists come here not only to get acquainted with the latest innovations in the field of automotive industry and high technology, but also to admire the gorgeous views of Tokyo at night, illuminated by electric lights. When these lights are reflected in the waters of the bay, it seems that the Japanese capital is illuminated even from below. The man-made island also houses the National Museum of Science and Technical Innovation, the Museum of Maritime Art and one of the world's tallest Ferris wheels. Diameter Giant Sky Wheel is 115 meters, and it looks especially impressive in the evening, when it is illuminated by many colorful lights. The Ferris wheel makes a full circle in 16 minutes - this time is quite enough to enjoy contemplating the views of Tokyo Bay, man-made island and the Japanese capital itself.

If you wish, in Tokyo you can come into contact with non-standard entertainment - visit the information center about safety rules and behavior during an earthquake. In addition to lectures and video demonstrations, the short training course also includes a simulation of a magnitude 7 earthquake, which leaves tourists with an unforgettable experience.

Fashion centers and Japanese restaurants

Residents of the Japanese capital and their Omote-sando street, which is called Tokyo's Champs Elysees. Not so long ago, the world's leading high fashion companies opened their branches here, so you can often meet tourists from all over the world here. Prices in stores on Omote-sando are much lower than in other world capitals. Also on this street there are cozy cafes and restaurants where Tokyo youth like to gather in the evening.

But if we consider the sights of Tokyo in terms of fashionable shops, then how can we not mention Ginzu- a Tokyo shopping showcase, where almost any walk along the streets of the Japanese capital ends. It is in this area that the best shopping shops and restaurants with authentic Japanese cuisine are concentrated. True, the prices in these establishments are simply exorbitant. Also in this area are the Kabuki Theater, one of the symbols of Japan, and the office of the Sony Corporation, which has a special hall demonstrating the latest developments of the famous manufacturer.

And all the flavor of Japanese trading and culinary traditions can be seen at the Tsukiji market - the largest vegetable and fish market in the country.

Every day at 5 a.m., auctions begin here for the sale of lots and individual tuna carcasses, which is one of the business cards Tokyo. True, only the most resilient tourists can withstand this spectacle. And at 6 o’clock in the morning the doors of sushi bars open here, where visitors are already waiting for dishes from fish freshly purchased at the market.

Places for a pleasant stay

To fully immerse yourself in the lifestyle of Tokyo residents, you need to take time to visit the Samurai Sword Museum, the Tokyo Stock Exchange and attend a sumo wrestling competition at least once.

Tired of walking around the old city and modern quarters, you can relax in Tokyo gardens and parks - unique objects of Japanese culture. Most of them are created by hand, the landscape and vegetation in all parks are carefully thought out. Modern Tokyo cannot be imagined without parks like Shinjuku(all plants here are designed in Japanese, English and French park traditions); Yoyogi (people of all ages gather here for picnics and outdoor activities); Rikugien (tourists are especially attracted to the artificial pond with islands and houses for the tea ceremony).

If you have free time, tourists are advised to visit Japanese onsen baths- a kind of analogue of public baths, where the main procedure is immersion in a bath with heated mineral (or ordinary water). In addition to bath treatments, many onsens also offer a wide range of spa services: sand baths, massages, peeling, beauty treatments and foot care with Garra Rufa fish (they feed on dead skin cells).

Like all of Japan, Tokyo is a mixture of technology, history and crowds of people rushing from one subway station to another. About the Tokyo metro... One of the most confusing in my opinion in the world, especially regarding the price. However, whatever you say, the metro is the most convenient way to get from one place to another.

Sights of Tokyo

1. Shibuya Crossing

Subia Crossing is one of the busiest intersections in the world. To get there you need to get off at Shibuya Station, which is served by the JR Yamanote Line. It’s a stunning sight when all the traffic lights turn green and a crowd of people moves from one place to another. This is something... when you cross an intersection with this crowd, no one will push you, and no one will crash into you, the Japanese are so organized. Subiya Crossing is quite a popular place among tourists and one of the most atmospheric attractions in Tokyo.

2. Tokyo Tower and Tokyo Skytree

For more than half a century since its grand opening in 1958, Tokyo Tower, located in central Minato, has been the symbol and focal point of Japan's capital for both Japanese and tourists, who must see it. 333 meters high and built according to the model Eiffel Tower, it still attracts more than 2.5 million tourists a year.

Recently, in 2012, the construction of another TV tower, which immediately became a landmark of Tokyo, which was called the “Sky Tree”. Its height is 634 meters, it was built to transmit digital television, which the old tower could not cope with. There are two observation platforms on it, from where a stunning view of the panoramic view for the whole city.

3. The Imperial Palace

The Imperial Palace is considered the heart and soul of Tokyo, located on a small island in the center of bustling Tokyo that still bears the remains of Edo Castle, the stronghold of the Tokugawa shogunate. For most Japanese, the Imperial Family is still held in high esteem and the Imperial Palace is the main residence of the Emperor and his family.

The Imperial Palace is undoubtedly considered one of the most significant places in the country and a landmark in Tokyo. The Imperial Palace was built in 1868, but during World War II it was almost destroyed during air raids on Tokyo by American aircraft, but was completely restored and rebuilt by 1968. For many tourists who visit the palace, its minimalism and sophisticated appearance are associated with Japanese culture and people.

Only part of the palace is open to tourists; you can visit the “Eastern Garden”, the Museum of Imperial Collections, the ruins of the shoguns’ palace, but unfortunately, the Main Palace and the treasury are not accessible to the public.

4. Tokyo Metropolitan Government Building

Tokyo Municipality is one of the seven most tall buildings Japan, its height is 243 meters. Its shape is reminiscent of a computer chip and somewhat of a Gothic cathedral, and it is one of the best observation decks in Tokyo. On a clear day, visitors to the observation deck can even see Mount Fuji, which is located 90 kilometers southwest of Tokyo. There are several buildings in Tokyo that have observation decks where you can admire the city from above. However, unlike some of them, the observation deck at the Tokyo Metropolitan Government Building is free.

5. Meiji Shrine

Meiji Shrine is another historical landmark in Tokyo. Meiji Shrine is a Shinto shrine located in the Shibuya area, in the center of beautiful forest with a huge torii gate leading to the main hall. You can get there by subway to Harajuku Station on the JR Yamanote Line.

The temple was built in honor of Emperor Meiji and his wife. Today the temple is a favorite place for wedding ceremonies. You will be lucky if you witness a wedding there. This unusual ceremony is led by two temple priests and two nuns, with the couple walking under a large red umbrella. Next comes family and friends. Also there you can meet ladies and girls dressed in magnificent kimonos. Meiji Shrine is a place where you can see old Japan and Japanese traditions.

6. Odaiba island

Odaiba is big artificial island in Tokyo Bay, originally built in 1853 to protect Tokyo from naval attack. In 1996, construction began on a business and entertainment district, with futuristic buildings, shops and entertainment centers. The attractions of Odaiba are:

• Fuji TV Studio Building, designed by Kenzo Tange;
• Tokyo Beach;
• Replica of the Statue of Liberty;
• Virtual Reality Gallery;
• Aqua City - shopping center.

The island is home to one of the world's largest Ferris wheels and Venus Fort - a shopping center with more than 150 shops and cafes in the style of the 18th century Southern Europe. Also located there is MegaWeb, a car showroom where you can see different models cars from the latest innovations, it features simulated real races. On the island you can visit the National Museum of New Sciences and Innovations and Maritime Museum Sciences.

The island can be reached by subway from JR Shimbashi Station (Yurikamome Line) to Shiodome, Takeshiba, Hinode, and Shibaura-Futo stations. You need to get off at these stations and transfer to the train going to the island, it is best to get off at Odaiba Kaihin-Koen station.

7. Zojoji Temple

Jojoji Temple was founded in 1393 as the fundamental Buddhist seminary of Jodo shu in the eastern Kanto region. The temple was moved to its present location in 1598 after Ieyasu Tokugawa, founder of the Tokugawa shogunate, entered Edo (present-day Tokyo). At that time he ruled Japan, Jojoji became the family temple of the Tokugawa family.

The cathedral, temples and mausoleum of the Tokugawa family were burned during World War II raids. Today, the cathedral and other buildings have been restored. Jojoji continues to serve as the main temple of Jodo shu and is the main Buddhist seminary for priests and novices. The main hall, which forms the core of the Buddhist structures of Dzojoji, was rebuilt in 1974 by combining the traditional Buddhist temple with modern architecture.

You can get there by subway to Daimon Station or Onarimon Station.

8. Tokyo National Museum

Not far from Ueno Station, in the beautiful Tokyo Metropolitan Imperial Gift Park is located the Tokyo National Museum. The museum boasts the largest collection of Japanese art in the world. Exhibits range from antique kimonos and delicate ceramics to prints and unique archaeological finds. The museum consists of five different buildings containing numerous galleries, so you should allow plenty of time to explore the entire museum.

Official site: www.tnm.go.jp

(The Ueno Zoo)

If you are traveling with children to Tokyo, be sure to visit the Ueno Zoo, which is the oldest zoo in Japan. The zoo is home to exotic animals such as giant pandas, polar bears, Indian lions, Sumatran tigers, wolverines and gorillas.

10. Tsukiji Fish Market

Tsukiji Market is located in the Chuo Ward and is a true tourist attraction in Tokyo. Thousands of tons of seafood are sold here every day, making it one of the largest seafood markets in Japan. Spread over 285,000 square meters, Tsukiji Market is known for its seafood, but also sells other fresh produce, as well as kitchen utensils, cutlery, knives, crockery and everything food-related. Even just visiting this market is an unforgettable experience. The market is popular not only among the Japanese, but also among tourists, which is why many shops and establishments have menus in foreign languages.

Tsukiji Market is divided into two main areas: the internal market (Jōnai Shijō) and the external market (Jōgai Shijō). The domestic market is wholesale and intended for professionals. The external market opened its doors to visitors quite recently.

11. Akihabara

Without a doubt, Akihabara is one of the most famous electrical districts in the world. The area developed greatly for the first time through the mass production of household electrical appliances, and a period of rapid economic growth saw the opening of many music stores specializing in records and CDs. Later, many game stores opened. The development of these trends led to the opening of hobby stores, as well as anime stores.

On one side of Akihabara - an electrical district, and on the other hand, a subculture district with amateur radio stations, anime, manga and dotaku games. There are a lot of shops here for anime and game lovers, selling goods for the so-called otaku: game software, DVDs, manga, magazines, plastic models, figurines, trading cards, cosplay items and even model trains.

12. Ginza

The Ginza district is a place for wealthy people, where the latest fashion trends and age-old traditions intertwine. It is a shopping mecca with famous stores Mitsukoshi, Matsuya and Matsuzakaya, Printemps Ginza, Lumine Yurakucho shopping centers, as well as stores of world famous brands. On weekends, car traffic is prohibited and the streets are filled with tourists.

The Ginza area is also home to the best Japanese restaurants, Michelin rated restaurants, best restaurants sushi and much more. Enjoy the best dishes and excellent service.

Ginza is also a cultural and Entertainment Center and a real landmark of Tokyo. Here you will find the Imperial Theatre, the Kabuki Theater and numerous galleries. The most famous is certainly the Kabuki theater - a traditional form of Japanese theatrical art.

13. Luna Park (Tokyo Dome City Attractions)

Luna Park or Tokyo Dome City is an amusement park, one of the most popular in Japan. There are a variety of rides here, ranging from those designed for children to ones that might make adults scream. Among them is the Thunder Dolphin, a popular roller coaster that reaches speeds of up to 130 km/h. Located around Tokyo Dome City, this is the fastest roller coaster in Tokyo and offers the ultimate thrill ride. Ticket costs 1030 yen.

14. Tokyo Station

Tokyo Station is railroad station in the Chiyoda area, which is used by the JR East Railway Company, JR Tokai Railway Company and Tokyo Metro. This station houses most of Japan's platforms, so it is fair to say that this station is the gateway to Tokyo. The station is served by a high-speed network railways Shinkasen, and the Tohoku Shinkansen, Joetsu Shinkansen, Yamagata Shinkansen, Akita Shinkansen, Tokaido Shinkansen and Sanyo Shinkansen lines pass through it. In 2003, the main building "aka-renga" (red brick) was recognized as an important site cultural heritage.

15. Ikegami Honmon-ji Temple

Ikegami Honmon-ji Temple five-tiered pagoda, belongs to important objects cultural heritage. Since it is the main temple of the Nichiren sect, it houses many statues of Nichiren Shonin, including the wooden statue of a seated Nichiren Shonin installed in Daido (Soshido), which is considered a national treasure. In addition, a statue of Nitcho, a Buddhist monk and disciple of Nichiren, is kept here. Since he went blind at the age of 61 but then had his sight restored, people pray to Nitcho for divine grace to cure eye diseases and help him achieve academic achievements.

Shoto-en, the garden behind honden(main building), is known as the place where Saigo Takamori, commander of the government forces of the new Emperor Meiji, and Katsu Kaishu, representing the Tokugawa shogunate, met in 1868 to discuss the surrender of Edo Castle, the symbol of the shogunate and the political center of Japan. This garden is one of most popular places among people who are interested in history last days the Tokugawa shogunate and the Meiji Restoration.

16. Sengaku-ji Temple

Sengaku-ji Temple, located in the Minato district, is a true tourist attraction in Tokyo. This is a temple of the Soto Buddhist sect. Together with Seisho-ji and Sosen-ji temples, it is called Edo Sanka-ji. Its founder was Ieyasu Tokugawa, but the temple burned down in 1641. Two Tokugawa shoguns built a temple that can still be seen today. Lord Naganori Asano, who was ordered to commit seppuku during the famous Genroku Ako incident in Chushingura, and Oishi Kuranosuke, who killed Kira Yoshinaka, are buried here. The temple has a memorial to the 47 Ronin in addition to the 47 Ronin Cemetery. Many precious relics related to the 47 Ronin are on display here. Throughout the day, a video about Tusingura is also shown here.

The museum contains wooden statues of devotees (Treasury of Devotees), which were made between the Edo period and 1869. This place is popular among fans of the 47 Ronin because it houses a bronze statue of Oishi Kuranosuke, as well as other items.

In honor of the 47 Ronin, a festival of devoted followers of Ako is held from April 1st to 7th and December 14th. During the festival there are sword fights, so you can immerse yourself in the atmosphere of old times. After the film with Keanu Reeves about 47 Ronin, there are a flood of excursions to this temple, mainly from cruise ships.

17. Yasukuni Shrine

To the north of the imperial palace is the controversial Yasukuni Shrine, built in memory of fallen warriors. Unlike most Shinto shrines, they do not worship kami, but the souls of warriors who died for Japan and the emperor. The temple's presiding deity is the Emperor of Japan. Japanese soldiers fought in the knowledge that their souls would find peace and honor at the Yasukuni Shrine after death. The shrine still causes a lot of controversy in Japan; the temple is run by the military and is considered a symbol of Japanese militarism.

Official website: www.yasukuni.or.jp

The earthquake of 1923 almost completely destroyed the city, and what survived in 1923 was destroyed during the bombing of 1945. Tokyo was rebuilt almost from scratch in the second half of the 20th century, and therefore today is one of the most modern capitals in the world. But this does not mean that there is nothing to see in the city - quite the opposite!

Tsukiji is not just a market, it is a giant food court with an excellent selection of the freshest seafood and fish. The main attraction at Tsukiji is the tuna auction. Attending the auction is free, but the number of places for tourists is limited and the queue must be reserved in advance, no later than 4.30 am. After the auction, wander around the market, check out the variety of marine life, and be sure to have breakfast or lunch at one of Tsukiji's sushi bars (market restaurants close around 1:30 p.m.).

On the territory of Ueno Park there are several museums, temples and even the oldest zoo in Tokyo. Be sure to visit the Japanese Art Gallery in the main building of the Tokyo National Museum (Honkan) and the National Museum of Science and Nature. At the opposite end of the park from Honkan is the interesting little Shitamachi Museum, which features a life-size recreation of the poor neighborhoods of Tokyo before the earthquake.

Meiji is the largest and most popular Shinto shrine in Tokyo, dedicated to Emperor Mutsuhito and his wife. It was thanks to Mutsuhito, who chose a pro-Western course and opened Japan to foreigners, that the country became one of the leading world powers. Meiji is in the depths ancient park Yoyogi, which is visited by thousands of Japanese every day. The park is equipped with bicycle paths and a basketball court, and bicycle rentals are available.

Harajuku, located in Shibuya, is one of the most... unusual places Tokyo. On Sundays, cosplayers gather here, young people in fancy costumes in the best anime traditions. Photos of funny-dressed Japanese teenagers were taken here.

Shibuya, the most famous intersection in the world, perfectly expresses the spirit of Tokyo. Sit on the second floor of the Starbucks in Tsutaya's bookstore building and watch thousands of people cross it in all directions at once. Please note that there are lines at this Starbucks and you will have to wait a bit to get a seat by the window. An excellent view of the intersection also opens from the glass overpass between shopping center Mark City and Shibuya Station. In the evening, when there are neon signs and advertising all around, the intersection looks even better than during the day.

The Roppongi Hills Mori Tower is 238 meters high, making it one of the tallest buildings in the city. There is a museum on the 52nd and 53rd floors contemporary art, which features both the work of Japanese artists and outstanding works by authors from around the world. By purchasing a ticket to the museum, you will also gain access to observation deck, from which one of the best views to Tokyo. IN good weather There is also an open observation deck on the roof of the skyscraper (be prepared for the fact that it is quite windy there).

This palace is the active residence of the imperial family, so the courtyard and the palace building itself are closed to the public. The palace is open to tourists only twice a year - January 2 and December 23. But you can easily explore the adjacent eastern park. In addition to the variety of trees and shrubs that bloom here almost all year round, you can see the ruins of one of the towers of the original Edo Castle, on the site of which the modern imperial palace was erected.

Sensoji is one of Tokyo's most popular attractions. This is an elegant Buddhist temple dedicated to the goddess Kanon. The guidebooks say that it was founded in the 7th century, but do not let this information mislead you, the modern temple building was built only in 1958. Near Sensoji there is an ancient shopping street called Nakamise, popular among tourists, where you can buy souvenirs and traditional Japanese sweets.