The most visited tourist destinations in Asia. Asia: from Turkey to Vietnam. Tips for a thrifty tourist. What you need to do before traveling to Asian countries

Asia from A to Z: countries, cities and resorts of Asia. Map, photos and videos, Asian peoples. Descriptions and reviews of tourists.

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The largest part of the world, washed by three oceans and containing 53 states, Asia on the world map is like a motley carpet of cultures, languages, and nationalities. Perhaps there is no region on Earth more diverse and rich in all kinds of wonders. From Israel to the Philippines, from Mongolia to India, its mercilessly scorched lands stretch. Although man originated from Africa, it was here that he learned to sow and reap, invented the wheel, writing and philosophy. Over the course of thousands of years, Asia has seen a lot: the flourishing of great civilizations and bloodthirsty hordes of nomads, magnificent pearls of creativity and primitive cruelty, devastation and fertility, millions of wars and the birth of religions. It is not surprising that today Asia is the subject of the most intense tourist interest. Here are the pillars of the industry such as Turkey, Thailand, Maldives, India, Israel, UAE and a lot of developing countries in the tourism sense - Vietnam, South Korea, Oman, etc.

What is it like, a portrait of an “Asian” tourist? Let's start with the fact that the main thing people go to Asia for is, of course, exoticism, and its own exoticism, authentic and not at all similar to, say, African. Be it temple complexes India or fiery tom yum soup in a Pattaya diner, calls to prayer pouring from the minarets of Damascus, or Orthodox Jews marching in the July heat in fur hats along the streets of Jerusalem - everything permeates the Asian flavor: bright, always unexpected, a little disconcerting and remaining in the memory like a frozen frame from a film. Pictures of Asia - a whirlwind of colorful colors, a combination of incongruous things, crazy beauty and an excess of lines, shades, shapes.

By the way, in terms of climate, Asia is more than diverse: on its territory you can find weather for every taste. If you want snow - welcome to north coast Mother Russia, if you like the heat, please proceed to the July Emirates; if you want humid tropics, you have a direct route to the Philippines. In addition, God himself ordered climbers to go to Asia - to Everest and for those who prefer more than calm sea spaces - to the Dead Sea. And for those who want to stay in the very center of Asia, we recommend going to Irkutsk: it is this city that bears the title of the geographical “navel” of the region.

In addition, Asia is visited in order to experience spirituality. The world's largest religions once arose on its territory: Buddhism, Christianity, Islam. So the number of religious monuments here is appropriate: and numerous Buddhist monasteries, pagodas and stupas, and places associated with earthly life Christ, and the most significant mosques.

Last but not least, it is worth mentioning the “idle” advantages of Asia, which include the coasts of several oceans and numerous seas, clean beaches with fine sand and other beach amenities - in the form of hotels, restaurants, discos and other developed infrastructure. And, of course, gourmets will not be deprived of vivid impressions: the world has never seen so many seasonings, aromatic plants and hot peppers as Asian housewives use! Whether it's Rajasthani chicken with curry sauce or Tajik khash - an unforgettable experience is guaranteed!

• Western Asia: Azerbaijan, Armenia, Bahrain, Georgia, Israel, Jordan, Iraq, Yemen, Qatar, Cyprus, Kuwait, Lebanon, UAE, Oman, Saudi Arabia, Syria and Turkey
• South Asia: Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Iran, Maldives, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka
• Southeast Asia: Vietnam, Cambodia, Laos, Myanmar, Thailand, Brunei, East Timor, Indonesia, Singapore, Philippines, Malaysia
• East Asia: China, Taiwan, Japan, North Korea, Republic of Korea and Mongolia
• Central Asia (aka Central or Front): Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan

It's no secret that beach holidays in Asian countries is considered the best - the tourism industry has improved almost all “wild” and remote settlements and fishing villages, and prices here are much lower than in Europe or the Caribbean. We have compiled a list of the best resorts in Asia for you.

One of the most popular Thai resorts among Russians is the island of Phuket. This southern province countries and most big island on its territory (its area is almost equal to the area of ​​Singapore).

Things to do

Phuket is suitable for both beach holiday and for an active pastime: there are excellent beaches, comfortable hotels, clubs, bars, discos, picturesque natural areas - waterfalls, bays, gardens and a lot of historical attractions.

Karon Beach area - favorite place partygoers from all over the world, with a developed entertainment infrastructure. Kamala beaches are a calm and secluded place, ideal for a family holiday. The sea in Phuket is quite calm, big waves rare here.

How to get there

Direct by charter flight. Airplanes fly to Phuket from Moscow, St. Petersburg, Irkutsk, Vladivostok and other cities. You can get to the island on your own from the capital of Thailand - Bangkok.

Boracay, Philippines

Part of the coast of Boracay called White Beach, according to the ratings of world researchers, is in the top 10 best beaches peace. Another undoubted advantage of this place is the almost zero crime rate.

Things to do

Here you can stay in a hotel remote from the coast or rent a bungalow right on the coast. The infrastructure includes cafes, bars, restaurants, disco clubs and souvenir shops. Divers enjoy going to Boracay - there are more than 10 diving centers on the island.

Windsurfers and kitesurfers also love to visit these places - they are attracted by the steady wind, especially at Bulabog Beach. Respectable businessmen can relax in a massage parlor or spa center or play golf.

Among the attractions are the underwater Dead Forest, an exhibition of shells in the local museum and the mysterious bat caves.

How to get there

Boracay has no own airport and to get here you have to use enough difficult route. One of the options is a flight from Moscow, Vladivostok or Yakutsk to Panay with a transfer to Philippine capital Manila. Ferries and boats run from Panay Island, neighboring Boracay. Please note that at night maritime transport does not function.

Hainan, China

The tropical island of Hanan is located in southern China. This is not only an excellent resort place, but also a large cultural center- Various celebrations and festivals are held here all year round. The island also has a developed entertainment infrastructure - there are many nightclubs, discos and bars. There is even a special club for Russians. In addition, there is a famous Chinese medicine center here.

Things to do

The island offers tourists many attractions - the "Edge of the World" park, monkey island, butterfly gorge, Buddhist center, Ma'an volcano, safari zoo with free-roaming animals.

The local Oceanarium is worthy of special mention, where you can feed crocodiles, see long-lived sea turtles, admire a collection of exotic birds from all over the country, and even ride an ostrich.

Dadonghai Beach is one of the most popular resorts on the island. There are restaurants, shops, cafes, food market. A wide selection of hotels to suit every taste: from hostels to five-star ones. Almost everywhere there are Russian-speaking staff.

Local residents call Yalongwan “yaochi” - “earthly paradise”. There is a diving center and casino here. Catering points, clubs and shops are located mainly on hotel premises.

How to get there

Direct flight from Moscow to Sanya. Flight time is approximately 10 hours.

Langkawi, Malaysia

Langkawi - main island on the archipelago of the same name. In total there are 99 islands, 4 of which are inhabited.

Things to do

For active recreation suitable excursions to caves, waterfalls, lakes and mountain ranges, trips to sky bridges and cable cars. The resort's infrastructure includes restaurants, cafes, bars, spa centers and duty-free shopping centers. Both diving and snorkeling (swimming under the surface of the water) are widespread here. You can go fishing or go on a boat trip.

The beaches of the island are recognized as medicinal - in sea ​​water and the purest white sand contains a high percentage of minerals that have a beneficial effect on joints, bones and respiratory organs. The downside of this resort is that the tides are quite strong.

How to get there

Transit flight from Moscow to Langkawi with a transfer to Kuala Lumpur, Doha, Bangkok or Dubai. The flight will be at least 15 hours. Next - by ferry.

Phu Quoc, Vietnam

Phu Quoc is the ecological center of Vietnam. Most of the island is pristine wild forest, part of a national reserve.

Things to do

The largest diving school in the country, low prices rental equipment and magnificent seascapes attract huge streams of deep-sea diving enthusiasts. The infrastructure is not very developed, but there are cafes and volleyball courts on the beaches.

Entertainment options include a visit to a black pepper farm, a trip to a museum and a pearl plantation, and squid fishing.

How to get there

Direct flight “Moscow-Ho Chi Minh City” to Bangkok, Nha Trang and Hanoi. Next - take a domestic flight to Fukuoka. A connecting flight will take 20 hours or more.

Bali, Indonesia

The most popular resorts located in the southern part of the island. Most favorite place holiday for Russians - the resort of Kuta.

Things to do

Kuta - developed tourist area. There are many hotels of different sizes here, large shopping centers, spa centers, restaurants, clubs and cafes. The resort is located close to Ngurah airport. A well-groomed and clean (albeit crowded) beach with a flat sandy bottom, without sharp corals or dangerous rocks, is perfect for surfers. The sea also favors those who like to ride a board - there is a constant wind and strong waves.

The downside is the almost complete lack of attractions. You can visit a water park, a shell museum, or a local theater with exotic performances.

This perfect place for rest and relaxation: people come here for the benefits of Ayurvedic medicine, bathing in healing springs with mineral water and local massage. However, beach holidays and the entertainment industry here are also at the same level. Rich and multicultural excursion program: from Jewish synagogues to Dutch churches.

How to get there

There are no direct flights to Kerala from Russia. The most common scheme is international airline to any major Indian city, then change to domestic flight to one of the airports in Kerala - most often to Trivandrum. The flight from the Russian capital will take at least 8 hours.

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Best resorts Southeast Asia

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Region Southeast Asia - one of the most popular tourist destinations in the whole world. The reason for this is the winter seasonality, the unique exotic nature, the combination of skyscrapers and urbanization with snow-white beaches and the azure sea, where you can escape in the midst of our winter weather. A big plus is a wide range of tour prices from affordable reed bungalows to luxurious ones hotel complexes with a worldwide reputation on .

Are you ready to dive headfirst into the exotic? Then - go ahead!

PATTAYA THAILAND

PHAN TIET VIETNAM

HAINAN CHINA

BALI INDONESIA

GOA INDIA

LANGKAWI MALAYSIA

BORACAY PHILIPPINES

SIHANOUKVILLE CAMBODIA

KRABI THAILAND

NHA TRANG VIETNAM

Vacation - what a wonderful word! Every working person looks forward to it with great impatience, plans in advance how to spend it in order to not only have a good rest, but also gain strength until the next one. There are many options for spending your holiday. Whatever you choose, be sure to go travel. This is the only way you will truly have a good rest, gain strength and new impressions. In addition, meeting new interesting people can encourage you to make global changes in your life.

If you want to go abroad and you are faced with the question of choosing a vacation spot, choose a vacation in Asia. This is a large number of places with their own flavor and culture.

Asia - the land of smiles

Located on the continent of Eurasia. The largest part of the world in terms of area and population, four times the area of ​​Europe. It was here that all the most ancient civilizations and all world religions arose. Asia includes 53 states. Natural features And geographical conditions contributed to the fact that the indigenous people are hardworking and patient.

Geographical features are very diverse. In Asia there are mountains: Tien Shan, Himalayas, Caucasus. The endless steppes of Mongolia, the jungles of India and Vietnam, the taiga in Siberia, and there are also volcanic places. Asia, like no other country in the world, is exposed to monsoon winds. Therefore, the humidity level here constantly fluctuates: either a huge amount of precipitation or drought. Asia is washed by three oceans: the Arctic, Pacific and Indian. The border between it and Europe runs along the foot of the Ural Mountains.

But the most amazing thing is that people live here who love to smile and generously give their joy to visiting tourists.

Interesting facts about Asia

• In Asia there are the remains of ancient civilizations.
• Its area is larger than the area of ​​the Moon.
• Asia is divided into 5 parts: Central, Eastern, Northern, Southwestern, Southeast Asia.
• The climate here is varied: from equatorial to arctic.
• More than half of the world's population lives in Asia.
• The earliest human remains have been found here.
• In one of the Asian countries - India, the population is the same as in Central, Northern and South America, taken together.
• The highest mountains are located here.
• The largest country in Asia by population is China.

10 reasons to vacation in Asian countries

1. Acquaintance with unique architectural monuments.
2. The most are located right here.
3. Good opportunity to go scuba diving.
4. If you decide to spend your holidays in Asia, you will be able to get acquainted with the places where the most famous religions appeared: Buddhism, Christianity, Islam.
5. Try unusual Asian dishes.
6. Purchase highly effective cosmetic and medicinal products at relatively inexpensive prices.
7. Many Asian countries do not require a visa for holidays.
8. Buy various souvenirs that you will not find in other countries of the world.
9. Get acquainted with exotic nature.
10. Visit the largest shopping centers and purchase goods at inexpensive prices.

Asian countries for holidays

Among the huge number of countries in this part of the world, there are some that are definitely worth visiting:

• China. Ancient civilization full of mysteries and secrets. Great Chinese wall, Imperial Palace, Temple of the Jade Buddha, Temple of Confucius and many other ancient attractions. China is one of the top three popular countries, chosen by tourists who are planning tours to Asia. Many people come here not only to get acquainted with ancient history and traditions, but also to receive medical care. Modern medical advances and the knowledge of ancient healers, combined together, provide a powerful effect for the treatment of many diseases.
• Japan. Going here, you can meet the rich Japanese culture. How were geishas trained and who were the samurai? The history of the country, its traditions, architectural monuments and an eventful vacation will make your stay in Japan unforgettable. If you don't like heat, then come here in the fall. Light coolness and a small amount of precipitation will allow you to comfortably walk around the Country rising sun and admire its sights. In addition, do not forget to try real Japanese cuisine: sushi, yakitori and, of course, the national drink of the Japanese - sake.
• Vietnam. Here you can eat tasty and inexpensive food. You can purchase products from famous world brands at manufacturer prices, since their factories and factories are built in Vietnam.
• India. Many of us become acquainted with this country in our early youth, when watching Indian melodramas. Judging by the films, all manifestations of emotions are transmitted here through dance. The prices are a pleasant surprise. Food, souvenirs, equipment rental are much cheaper here than in Russia. One of the most popular places in India for a holiday - this is Goa. This territory, judging by the preserved drawings on the rocks, was inhabited about 30 thousand years ago. Large quantity ancient temples, diving centers for scuba diving, the sea in Asia, beautiful architectural monuments will make your vacation unforgettable. Don’t rush to conclusions if you see men holding hands in India; male friendship is just highly developed here and there is nothing reprehensible about it.

Popular resorts in Asia

1. Bali island in Indonesia. Best vacation in Asia for parents with children and newlyweds. Swimming with dolphins, windsurfing and a variety of slides in water parks are just a few of the attractions here.
2. India, Goa. Just to find out what the air of freedom is like, you should choose this place to relax.
3. Sri Lanka. Here you can not only have a good rest, but also buy something popular back in the Soviet Union. ceylon tea. Travelers around the world are impressed by coral clusters and tea plantations.
4. Maldives. Are you depressed or frustrated with life? Get here immediately. Take a minimum of things with you, you don’t even need shoes here. Walks along the shore, aromatic treatments and much more will bring back your lost peace and enjoyment of life.
5. This resort is compared to the popular Brazilian city of Rio de Janeiro, where life is an eternal carnival.

• Dead Sea in Israel. One of the saltiest bodies of water in the world. If a fish accidentally falls into this sea, it immediately dies from the high concentration of salt.
• Fujiyama in Japan. The height of this volcano is 3776 meters. It last erupted in 1707. To date, activity has been weak.
• The Great Wall of China. It passes through the whole of Northern China, its length is about 9,000 thousand meters.
• Taj Mahal in India. It is protected by UNESCO and is one of the monuments admired all over the world. It is visited daily by tens of thousands of tourists choosing Asian countries for their holidays.
• Raja Ampat Islands in Indonesia. The most beautiful islands for scuba diving. A large number of different fish and corals.
• Temple complex in Cambodia. Its area is about 400 square kilometers. The complex includes about 2,000 temples and buildings, which from a height are very similar to the starry sky.
• Borneo Island. Here are the most large caves in the world and there grows a tree that bears unusual name"walking". Its roots grow from the middle of the trunk and are able to move underground in search of water. Thanks to unusual looking algae that grows near the shore, you can see the "red" tide.
• Wat Pho Temple in Bangkok, Thailand. This is where Thai massage appeared. The library, which houses ancient manuscripts, will attract the interest of tourists.
• Nha Trang, Vietnam. Here is the longest cable car. Its length is about 4,000 thousand meters.
• in Malaysia. About 15,000 thousand people can fit here at the same time. When the sun comes through the windows of the mosque, the room is painted in blue light.

The most exotic countries in Asia

• Malaysia. It's always summer here. You will be able to see the rarest plants and animals that cannot be found in any country in the world. Ancient temples, places of worship, exotic nature, a huge number of unusual attractions. Just look at the names: Snake Temple, Bird Park, Orchid Garden, Butterfly Park and many others.
• Indonesia. This country includes five large islands, including Bali, beloved by many tourists. One of the islands is shaped like a starfish. Huge coral walls will amaze diving enthusiasts. Buddhist temples and volcanic lakes, mountain rivers and singing caves. One of the islands preserved ancient tribe, which lives by its own laws and hunts animals using homemade weapons. Here children are buried in a hollow tree, and caves are cut down for adults.
• Philippines. When choosing tours to Asia, pay attention to this country. If there is heaven on earth, then it is undoubtedly here. The sand of the beaches is white as snow and the vast ocean expanse is turquoise. underground river And active volcanoes. Here you can have a wedding in the best traditions of the Filipino people.

What you need to do before traveling to Asian countries

• Get to know the traditions and features of the place you are traveling to.
• When planning a vacation in Asia, do not forget to take with you a first aid kit consisting of the most necessary medications: painkillers, antipyretics, antihistamines, antidiarrheals and antivirals.
• Get all the necessary vaccinations.
• Take a certain amount of cash with you.
• Take a credit card, preferably several, preferably each with the same amount of money.
• In tropical countries of Asia, the sun sets very early, so it is advisable to take a flashlight with you.
• Purchase insurance for medical care while on vacation.
• Take an English-Russian dictionary for your trip; in many Asian countries, local residents speak English, and many tourists too.

Residents of most regions of Russia really lack sun and warmth in winter. If you want to change your down jacket for a swimsuit, and hot tea with lemon for an iced cocktail, then drop everything, take a vacation and go to hot Asia. Here are the main resorts in Asia for a beach holiday in winter!

The best resorts in Asia for a beach holiday

1. Sri Lanka

This exotic island, known throughout the world for its tea plantations. Although this is not the main feature of Sri Lanka: tourists value this island for sandy beaches, beautiful waterfalls, palm trees and stunning underwater world. But spending your entire holiday in Sri Lanka on the beach is a crime, because this island is created for adventure and travel. In Sri Lanka, people go windsurfing, diving, rafting, climb mountains and enjoy the beauty of nature.

2. Bali

It's unrealistically beautiful fairy island in, strewn with tropical forests and attracting travelers with its rocky shores, volcanoes, paradise beaches and waves. People go to Bali to meditate, relax, explore natural beauty, sunbathing and surfing. Holidays in Bali will appeal to families with children, newlyweds, and large friendly groups.

3. Goa

Perhaps this is not the most picturesque corner of nature in Asia, the water here is not as turquoise, and you won’t find white sandy beaches here. But there is something else in these places - the color and spirit of freedom. Tourists who have fallen in love with this Indian region return here again and again for beach parties until the morning, for the sake of meeting people and smiles. local residents. And lovers of history and architecture will appreciate the most beautiful churches, squares and original houses of the former Portuguese colony.

4. Phuket

This island has beaches and entertainment for every taste, from secluded evenings on Nai Harn Beach to wild parties in Patong. You can gorge yourself on seafood, swim in picturesque lagoons, ride elephants, admire the beauty of majestic temples and party in Thai entertainment venues.

5. Langkawi

This is the main resort island of Malaysia, very popular among tourists. This is just a godsend for tourists who love Asian resorts and want to try something new instead of the usual Goa and Phuket. Langkawi is covered with hills and dense jungle, and the agile monkeys are cute and friendly only at first glance, in fact they are constantly hunting for the property of relaxed tourists. Gardens and parks in Langkawi abound in a riot of colors and flowers, market sellers entice with the smell of fish and spices, and fruit rows invite you to treat yourself to yellow watermelons, rambutan and papaya.

6. Maldives

No wonder they call it paradise on Earth, more secluded, picturesque and quiet place not to be found all over the world. For those who are tired of traffic jams, noise and the hustle and bustle of work, the Maldives offers luxurious bungalows with access to the blue waters of the ocean. Boat trips, fabulous beaches, rainforests and shore dining Indian Ocean will not leave any tourist indifferent.

7. Sihanoukville

This is a Cambodian resort undeservedly deprived of the attention of tourists, which in terms of quality of recreation is in no way inferior to its Thai neighbor Pattaya. In Sihanoukville, tourists will find sandy beaches and clearest waters Gulf of Thailand. Party goers spend time on Victoria Beach, romantics choose the secluded Otres beach, and dating lovers beach games, cafes and restaurants go to Serendepiti or Ochheuteal.

8. Hainan

Charters have long been flying to the famous Chinese resort not only from Moscow, but also from some Siberian and Far Eastern cities. This is the main medical resort in China, which has not only thermal spas, but also professional medical clinics. It's hard to believe that Hainan used to be a place of exile for criminals, because now it is considered one of the most popular year-round resorts in Asia.

9. Phan Thiet

This is one of the few resorts in Vietnam where you can relax comfortably all year round. Fans of seal beach holidays, adventure seekers in the depths of the sea waves, and families with children come here. It is not yet so popular among tourists, but this resort still has everything ahead.

10. Koh Samui

This is a relatively young Thai resort island, which no tourist had set foot on until the 70s of the last century. The main value of the island is its incredible nature in its pristine appearance, paradise beaches and amazing sunsets. People come here not for get-togethers and parties, but for solitude with nature, contemplation and tranquility.