What to visit in Shanghai. China: the best places and things to do in Shanghai. Look into the past. And the future

Shanghai is a city in the Middle Kingdom, the importance of which for the country and the world cannot be overestimated. A metropolis that unites 18 different cities, has become the second most populous city in China and the world. Shanghai is one of the largest financial, industrial, scientific and cultural centers in Asia, the largest in the world seaport, which in 2018 once again took the leadership from Singapore. A city whose port alone is larger in area than countries such as the Maldives and Malta.

Classmates

Shanghai is recognized as one of the most “European” cities in China, and the flow of foreign visitors is increasing every year. Business trips, shopping tours, resort holiday and educational excursions allow you to use the time allocated for sightseeing in Shanghai in different ways. Therefore, excursion programs vary both thematically and in quantity. memorable places which you can have time to inspect.

Shanghai - city, which you can get acquainted with in 1-2 days, a week or a month. History and modernity are surprisingly intertwined here, and cult monuments from the 2nd century BC. e. adjacent to skyscrapers of the XXI century. The must-see places depend on which Shanghai you prefer. There are different options here:

• ancient quarters of the city;
• Buddhist temples;
• developing metropolis;
• excursions.

It will be interesting for both adults and children.

Getting to know Shanghai in 1 day

To understand what is worth seeing first in the city, you need to make a clear plan. Shanghai - a city of vast distances, and in order not to waste time on unnecessary transfers by metro or taxi, it is better to go straight to the city embankment.

Bund of the Bund

Majestic embankment, whose name was better known for centuries as the Bund, is considered one of the symbols of the city. Located on the banks of the Huangpu River, it offers a magnificent view of the city and the river.

Not only architects and historians consider it their duty to visit this place. The embankment is a kind of architecture fair; here you can see almost all the architectural styles of the planet. The famous 52 houses will allow you to see how ideally buildings from different eras and parts of the world can be combined side by side.

"Wall of Lovers" will help refresh romantic feelings. Part of the embankment, where in the 80s of the last century couples in love came who had housing and financial problems. Unable to spend time in restaurants or cafes, they made appointments at the observation deck to talk and enjoy the views of the Huangpe River. Flower terraces, Chinese lanterns, and colored tiles replaced expensive restaurants and hotels for lovers.

The easiest way to get to the embankment is by magnetic plane, and a trip along the river will complement the excursion.

It's worth heading to one of Shanghai's two observation decks if you enjoy a bird's-eye view of the city. One of them is located in the “Pearl of the Orient”, Shanghai TV Tower, the second is in the Jin-Mao Tower.

Pearl of the East

An outstanding monument of Chinese modernity . TV Tower in Pudong, with a total height of 468 meters, ranks third in height in Asia and fifth in the world. Eleven spheres that imitate pearls are located on different levels towers. Restaurants, discos, cafes, observation deck - you can have fun here at any time of the day. At night, the tower looks stunning thanks to specially designed three-dimensional lighting, giving the building the appearance of a fantastic spaceship.

One of the tallest in Asia, the 88-story Jin Mao skyscraper is located near Shanghai TV Tower. The second observation deck, which offers stunning views of the river and the city, is also worthy of tourists’ attention.

Nanjing street

The street is named after Nanjing, ancient city China, the capital of 9 imperial dynasties and the revolutionary Republic of China formed at the beginning of the 20th century.

It’s worth settling in if only because it is recognized as the main shopping street in Shanghai and one of the most crowded and lively shopping streets in the world. Hundreds of shops and boutiques of the world's most elite brands stretch from the Bund to People's Square.

Other features:

1. The shops on the eastern part of the street give way to restaurants and cafes on the western part.
2. Most of Nanjing Street is a pedestrian zone; there are many interesting architectural structures located here.
3. Street food restaurants can be found everywhere and prices are reasonable.

Not a bad choice to visit on your first day.

People's Square

. Interesting story area, atypically short by Chinese standards. Until 1949, its entire territory was part of the city hippodrome. After the ban on gambling, the area began to be built up. Modern look she found it only in the 90s of the last century. Administrative and government buildings and a theater grew here. The city administration was moved here. It is noteworthy that some of the buildings of the former hippodrome remain, in particular, the stands are used during parades.

By going to People's Square, you will have the opportunity to visit several attractions of the city at once: the Shanghai Museum, the Shanghai World Financial Center. The luxurious skyscraper is located very close to the Jin Mao Tower, so you can get a complete picture of modern Shanghai.

Shanghai World Financial Center

The skyscraper bears the title of the most “long-suffering” skyscraper in China.

1. Its construction coincided with the beginning of the crisis, and the project had to be frozen for 5 years.
2. A building that was supposed to be the tallest in the world, but turned out to be only the third tallest.
3. We had to modify the project to increase security, taking into account the terrible date for humanity, September 11, 2001.
4. In addition, changes affected the appearance of the building. The shape of the void, traditional for Chinese architecture, symbolizing the “moon gate,” was originally round, as it was designed by American specialists. But those responsible for signing the project documentation saw a hint of the flag of neighboring Japan in the round hole, and it was decided to make the shape trapezoidal.
5. The top of the building really does look a lot like a bottle opener. This is where the second, informal name for the skyscraper came from - “opener”. Souvenirs in the shape of a skyscraper bottle opener have become very popular all over the world.

What is remarkable about the skyscraper for tourists is that it has the highest observation deck in Shanghai and the world. There are 3 of them in the building, but the one located on the 100th floor is considered the most expensive in the city. Entrance for 1 adult is 180 yuan; for comparison, an area in the same building, but on the 84th floor, costs tourists only 100 yuan, and a visit to the observation deck at the “Pearl of the East” costs 120 yuan. Despite the extremely high prices in restaurants, it is difficult to find a free table in one of hundreds of restaurants at any time; pre-registration may require from 2-3 days to a week.

Hieroglyph building

Shanghai is rich in its skyscrapers, so one cannot ignore one of the most amazing creations of our time - building-hieroglyph. Discovery of a new masterpiece modern architecture dedicated to the 2010 World Expo in Shanghai. The uniqueness of the building is that it combines two parts, one of which is built on land, the second on water. The two towers connected at the top form the hieroglyph REN, which means “people”.

The “water” part of the building, according to the creators, is responsible for the body, and here you can exercise aquatic species sports, rest and relax - gyms and swimming pools are adjacent to restaurants and cultural centers. The second wing of the building is responsible for the “spiritual principle”, and everything here is equipped for the highest level of business meetings. The top of the building is occupied by a hotel with 1 thousand rooms.

Garden of Joy Yu Yuan

The park, founded in the 16th century, during the reign of the Ming Dynasty, has become a unique architectural monument protected by the state. Amazing place, allowing you to forget about the nearby skyscrapers, transports contemporaries into the atmosphere ancient China. Incredible beautiful buildings with traditionally raised roof corners, centuries-old trees, ponds with free-swimming goldfish and ducks, flowers, birdsong - all this allows you to feel the spirit of peace and understand the true essence of Chinese wisdom.

The Garden of Joy is located on an area of ​​4 hectares, you can explore it in a few hours or “hang out” in this wonderful place for a long time. Its design is extremely complex. Towers, chambers, halls, rock gardens, ponds are located throughout the park.

An interesting fact is how dragons appeared in the Garden of Joy. The symbols of traditional five-legged dragons could only be used by members of the imperial family. But the builders circumvented the strictest law by making the dragons three- and four-legged. These symbols have survived to this day and delight thousands of tourists. If you are choosing what to see in Shanghai in 2 days, be sure to visit this corner. You won't forgive yourself if you don't manage to get to Yu Yuan.

Here you can see how carefully the Chinese treat historical heritage how they take care of every ancient monument. The Garden of Joy was destroyed several times - during the war with the English colonists, during the suppression of the Taiping uprising, during the attack on the country by armies Western countries. But every time the caring hands of the townspeople restored the buildings, cleaned the ponds and paths. The last reconstruction was carried out in 1956, and since then thousands of tourists can relax their soul and body among the wondrous ancient beauty.

Longhua Temple

It is part of the Longhua monastery complex, which also includes pagodas and temple fairs. They are located on an area of ​​31.17 hectares. All architectural structures have enormous historical value.

Features of the architectural style of the temple- closed corridors, black tiles combined with white walls. The temple area exceeds 20 hectares; it is the oldest Buddhist temple in Shanghai with a thousand-year history. Before the Chinese New Year, 108 strikes are heard - this is the famous Evening Ring of the Longhua Bell coming from the Bell Tower.

Built of brick and wood, Longhua Pagoda is the largest among Shanghai's 16 pagodas. Its height is 40 meters, the building has seven floors in an octagonal shape.

Jade Buddha Temple

Founded 1882 and became the main one Buddhist temple in Shanghai.

Three golden statues of Buddha and 20 patron saints of Buddhism are located in the Main Hall. The jade Buddha statues are on the second floor. One statue depicts the Deity in a reclining position, the other sits in a lotus position, and is about 1.9 meters high. Both statues were brought from Burma by a Chinese monk. Jade statues are rare, because in temples you usually find clay statues of Buddha covered with a layer of gilding.

An interesting fact is how monks saved Buddha statues during the communist rule of Mao Zedong. They hid the Jade Buddha in a simple wooden box, which they covered with Mao posters and inscriptions wishing him 1 thousand years of health. No one dared to tear the poster with the image of the leader.

Shanghai in 2 days: a must see

Shanghai Museum

This is one of the most visited attractions of the metropolis. Contains over 120,000 monuments of culture, art and science. The exhibits reflect a stunning period of time - more than 5 thousand years of Chinese history.

The exhibition is so large and varied that in one day you can see only a modest part of it. Travel through time in each of the 11 halls located on an area of ​​4 thousand square meters. m, fascinates every visitor.

Opened in 1952, the museum moved three times due to expansion of the exhibition. Today it is located in the city center, in one of its best places - on People's Square. The square base and spherical top of the building symbolize the earth and sky, which emphasizes the versatility of the priceless collection.

The art objects date back to the reigns of various Chinese dynasties. The collections of calligraphy and bronze art are recognized as one of the most exquisite.

Museum of Science and Technology

A place for lovers of new technology. It is dangerous to go here with your child - you can abandon all subsequent plans and end here excursion program. It is difficult not only for children, but also for adults to tear themselves away from the exhibits. The structure of the Earth, animals, interactive classes for children in physics, chemistry, mathematics, a robot show, an astronautics hall - the exhibits are so interesting, and most importantly, you can touch them with your hands, and not just photograph them.

It is better to visit the museum after lunch, when hundreds of Chinese schoolchildren have left the halls. It’s easier not to come here on weekends, because there are a lot of visitors incredible amount. By the way, it is not only the Museum’s exposition that attracts attention, but also the architectural design of the building itself. The huge glass building is designed in the shape of a flying saucer with aliens. The Museum of Science and Technology, together with the “Pearl of the Orient” and the hieroglyphic building, have become the embodiment of the modern concept of Chinese architects, designers and planners of urban urban design.

Wax Museum

If you haven't had a chance to visit London Museum Madame Tussaud's wax figures, you can see its copy in Shanghai. True, the exhibition of the local museum is supplemented by figures of Chinese celebrities. Price entrance ticket equal to 150 yuan.

In addition to the listed attractions of Shanghai, including ultra-modern skyscrapers and ancient shrines, you can visit green areas where there are many animals and birds.

Shanghai Zoo. Located on Hongqiao Road. Here you can find people living in conditions close to natural environment habitats, tigers, golden monkeys, peacocks, penguins and giraffes. And, of course, the symbols of China are the handsome pandas.

Shanghai Wild Animal Park. It is located far from the center, but you can see more than 10,000 different types animals, 200 of which are on the verge of extinction.

Oceanarium considered one of the best in China. It is located next to the “Pearl of the Orient”, and from the height of its observation platforms you can see a unique view of the oceanarium building, as if an Egyptian statue was cut in two and opened. From the ground, this effect of the building's architecture is not so impressive, because the full magnificence of the idea is not visible.

These are just some of the attractions of Shanghai, interesting for tourists. The car museum and the museum of Jewish refugees are of interest. The last museum tells about the period of World War II, when Shanghai was the only city on earth that openly sheltered victims of the Holocaust.

Choose the places that interest you most, and let the impression of the Shanghai miracle remain with you for life.

It is impossible to immediately find an answer to the question of what to see in Shanghai.

This city is so huge and diverse that it will take more than one week to explore it.

But if your time visiting the city is limited, then it is advisable to draw up a program in advance so as not to get lost in a noisy metropolis.

And if you're worried that you don't know what to do in Shanghai, don't worry. In this exotic city, there is where to go and what to see both during the day and in the evening, and even at night. Well, if suddenly the cultural program from your point of view turned out to be exhausted - 100 kilometers from Shanghai there is Suzhou - the birthplace of silk, and according to the Chinese - heaven on Earth.

Top 10 places in Shanghai

Among the many interesting and popular places in Shanghai, the following are especially significant:

1. The Bund or Bund is considered one of the most beautiful places in the city. This place was once called the “dirty coast” and was given over to Europeans for development. So gradually, during the 19th-20th centuries, the inconspicuous coast began to be “overgrown” with beautiful and monumental buildings of foreign banks, trading companies and consulates, including the Russian one.

Now some of them are occupied by Shanghai companies. Given the mixture of architectural styles, this place is conventionally considered an open-air museum.

2. On the other side of the Bund, there is the famous business center of Pudong. , which is famous for its modern skyscrapers. Among them you should definitely find the famous Shanghai TV tower, which is called the “Oriental Pearl”.

It was built in the late 90s and is easily recognizable thanks to the eleven spheres located on it. The largest of them reaches a diameter of 50 meters.

Please note: The height of the building is 468 meters, which allows it to take 5th place in the world among other television towers.

3. At the foot of the TV tower you can find an interesting city museum, the exhibitions of which tell about rich history cities. In addition to historical ancient relics, all visitors really like the miniature copy of Shanghai itself, old trams and embroideries, wax figures, etc.

4. You can also look at the city from above from the Jin Mao skyscraper, which has a height of 88 floors and is located in the same area. Just recently it was the most tall building in Shanghai.

For lovers of beautiful panoramas, here you can not only visit observation deck, but also rent a room in a hotel located on the top floors.

5. Yuyuan Garden, located in the Old City of Shanghai. Address - 218 Anren St, Huangpu, how to get to the garden can be seen by online map. Yu-Yuan Garden provides a wonderful break from the bustle of a large metropolis.

Its name translates as “Garden of Leisurely Rest”; it’s not for nothing that the Chinese are called masters of landscape design. The idea of ​​its creation first appeared in 1559, but its design was completely completed only in 1709.

Classical Eastern philosophy was taken as the basis, so the main emphasis was on the combination of water and stone. There are also many dwarf trees and flower beds. Ancient bridges span ponds with goldfish and streams.

6. As in many large European, American and even Russian cities, there are areas that are called “Chinese”, so here there is the “French Quarter”. It began to form here in the 19th century, when emigrants from France, and later Russian nobles, arrived here.

Small narrow streets with numerous mansions and cafes are filled with romance and a large number Europeans.

7. Sheshan Mountains

8. Shanghai is not only filled with modern attractions. The most beautiful building in China, again closely related to the number 8, is the Longhua Pagoda, which belongs to the whole temple complex. Its height reaches 40 meters, and it was built back in the 3rd century, but is quite well preserved.

The seven floors of the octagonal-shaped building are richly decorated with traditional Chinese bells and sculptures. There is a beautiful garden around, where you can admire peach trees and peony bushes.

9. Shanghai Zoo.

10. Surprisingly, many religions coexist in Shanghai, since a distinctive feature of the Chinese is religious tolerance. Therefore very popular place is catholic cathedral St. Ignatius or Xujiahui. It was built in 1846, but was not open for long.

After several decades of oblivion, since 1979 it began to be used for its intended purpose. Now it is visited by a huge number of parishioners.

Entertainment in Shanghai

Among the places where you can have fun, the following stand out:

1 Local zoo, where you can look at very cute pandas - they are the favorite animals of the Chinese.

Their living conditions are almost natural.

2. Mount Sheshan is a large park area where you can find a large number of entertainments: cable car, bird garden or butterfly park, shops, observatory, Catholic basilica. For convenience, hotels for guests are located right there.

The peak of the mountain’s popularity increases in autumn, when a large number of colorful festivals and events are held in the park area.

3. Shanghai Circus World- on the outside it is a domed golden ball, but what is especially noteworthy in the circus building is its interior, made in the form of a huge golden vault.

All equipment and the pavilion are equipped with the latest technology, which makes it possible to organize shows of any complexity, which can be watched by more than 1,600 people at the same time.

4. Area M50 will be interesting to all fans contemporary art, because this is the place of his concentration.

There are several galleries here, and you can also see huge organized graffiti on the walls.

You can also visit the Central City Park, Fuxing Park, Hongkou district - the old Jewish quarter, where you can find a very interesting building “1933”.

What to see in Shanghai in one day

You can plan a route in Shanghai, but you won’t be able to fit in all the main attractions in one day. There are day excursions around Shanghai, so you can contact travel companies.

If you are traveling on your own, then it is worth highlighting the main objects. Large quantity interesting places are concentrated in the area of ​​the Huangpu River embankment. This is the Bund itself, offering beautiful views of the Pudong business district.

You can get there by taking a metro ride in a tourist tunnel laid under the riverbed. It differs from the rest due to its unusual design tiles and light, which creates a 3D effect when moving. At the same time, all trains are equipped with panoramic windows.

Shanghai City Museum

On the other side, you can see the Jin Mao skyscraper, the Oriental Pearl TV Tower and the city museum.

Here you can also find an oceanarium, which is one of the largest in Asia - its area is more than 20 thousand meters.

A unique feature is the presence of as many as 4 underwater tunnels, with a total length of 168 meters. The collection contains 450 species of marine animals and fish.

Please note: Among the special attractions is the opportunity to swim with sharks.

The seventh tallest building in the world is the World Financial Center in Shanghai, which has an unusual shape.

Its height is 492 meters, on which there are 101 ground floors. This high-rise building was completed only in 2008.

What to see in Shanghai in 3 days

The second day can be devoted to religious buildings in Shanghai, of which there are a great many.

Take note: You can save money on moving around the city if you buy a travel card that is valid for all types of transport.

Popular with tourists active monastery— Temple of the Jade Buddha. Its main shrines - 2 statues - were brought from India in 1882.

One of them is made of white jade and richly decorated precious stones. The height of the statue is 2 meters, and its weight is more than a ton. The second has more modest dimensions. It is worth noting that filming on the territory of the monastery is prohibited.

Another ancient monastery of the city stands surrounded modern buildings and high-rise buildings - Jinan Temple. It was built back in 247, but initially in a different place, and later moved here.

Since the new place was very convenient and accessible, the temple immediately became very popular. Now it's even more crowded than before.

Please note: In the spring, an annual fair is held on the territory, where you can inexpensively buy local products or souvenirs.

Among the temple complexes of other religions, the Catholic Cathedral of St. Ignatius stands out.

On the third day, you can take a short walk around Shanghai - this way you can better feel the spirit of a large metropolis. A popular pedestrian street is Nanjing Road. It connects the Bund and Jinan Temple.

Throughout the entire 6 kilometers on both sides there are numerous shops and souvenir shops. Merchants have densely settled the street for a very long time, however, it wonderfully conveys the atmosphere of the ancient part of Shanghai.

From the same street you can head to People's Square. All municipal services of the city are based in this area.

The “zero” kilometer is also located here, from which all distances in Shanghai originate.

If you have time, you can visit the local circus Shanghai Circus World.

Conclusion

Shanghai is often called the most "un-Chinese" city in all of China. Among the many modern buildings the ancients wormed their way in chinese temples and gardens, entire neighborhoods built by foreigners, or European-style buildings. But surprisingly, these incompatible things look very harmonious together.

When walking around the city, it is better to have a map or guide to Shanghai with you in Russian or English, where all the attractions are indicated and all the most important information about them is provided. This will help you create a competent route to independent trip to Shanghai, save time and not miss what you want.

Beautiful photos of Shanghai

Madame Tussauds Shanghai is somewhat similar to its counterparts scattered around the world. Here you will meet famous actresses and singers: Madonna, Julia Roberts, Nicole Kidman, Marilyn Monroe and many others. Visitors are greeted by celebrity couples: David and Victoria Beckham, Barack Obama and his wife, Brad Pitt and Angelina Jolie. At the entrance stands Jackie Chan with a cart, and if you go further, you will see Bruce Lee, Pierce Brosnan as James Bond, Hannibal Lecter and a whole string of movie characters and Hollywood stars. You can not only photograph them, but even touch them.

The Shanghai one differs from other Madame Tussauds museums in that it is dominated by figures of Chinese celebrities - local artists, athletes and politicians. Athletes are depicted with their equipment - gymnastic rings, a basketball or a golf club. The most popular sculpture is the national hero and favorite of all China, basketball player Yao Ming, who played in the NBA.

Madame Tussauds is located in the very center of the city, on the tenth floor of a high-rise building, so while visiting the museum you can also admire beautiful views cities.

Shanghai Tower

Shanghai Tower is a super-tall building under construction in the Pudong district of Shanghai, China.

Shanghai will soon have one more skyscraper. The new giant will grow in the Pudong region, namely, in the famous financial center of Luqyazui. Next to the Shanghai Tower, as the developers of the project have nicknamed it, there are already two high-rise buildings: the Shanghai World Financial Center and the Jin Mao, which the Chinese call the Golden Building of Success.

According to the project, the height of the building will be 632 meters, total area- 380,000 square meters.

The developers said that upon completion in 2014, the Shanghai Tower will become the most majestic building in China and the third tallest structure in the world, behind the Tokyo Sky Tree (634 meters) and the Burj Khalifa (828 meters) in Dubai.

In 2015, it will give up the first Chinese and third world position to the Pinan International Financial Center under construction in the city of Shenzhen, and after 2016 it will become 5th in the world, also taking into account the India Tower in Mumbai. The Shanghai Tower is one of the most notable architectural projects of modern times.

What sights of Shanghai did you like? Next to the photo there are icons, by clicking on which you can rate a particular place.

Yu Yuan Garden

Yu Yuan Garden was built more than 400 years ago, during the Ming Dynasty (1368 - 1644). Great layout picturesque landscapes and the exquisite artistic style of architecture have made it rightfully one of the main attractions of Shanghai.

Its name means "Garden of Joy", or "Garden of Leisure Rest", and today it is truly a pastoral world within an ultra-modern and hectic metropolis. This garden is located in the heart of the old city in Shanghai, a few blocks south of the Bund. There are many rocky areas, trees, ponds, passages, walls with dragon lines, winding bridges that separate the various areas of the garden and pavilions.

Yu Yuan Garden occupies a fairly large area and includes several halls and other interesting buildings. The garden's cultural relics include furniture over a hundred years old, calligraphy and oil paintings by famous artists, clay sculptures and brick carvings, and various inscriptions.

One of the main attractions of the garden is the Magnificent Jade Rock. This is a large porous 5 ton rock weird shape, which is said to have been brought here from Lake Taihu in Wuxi, Jiangsu Province.

There are many shops around the garden where you can buy traditional Chinese goods, as well as gold and jewelry.

The Jade Buddha Temple got its name from two sculptures of Shakyamuni Buddha brought from Burma. The temple was founded in 1882 - it was then that the first statue was brought to China. The Jade Buddha Temple can be seen from afar - the walls are painted bright yellow, the roof with cornices is topped with statues.

The main hall of the Temple is the House of the Jade Buddha, in the center of which stands a two-meter statue made of white jade and decorated with precious stones. The statue depicts Buddha in a moment of reflection. The smaller statue symbolizes Buddha at the moment of nirvana.

Of undoubted interest are also the Hall of the Heavenly Lords, the Hall of the Great Sage, the halls of contemplation of inner being and the halls of sutra reading.

French Quarter

A small part of Shanghai within the boundaries of Huaihai and Jiulu streets, a small island of France in China, a city within a city.

Initially, this territory was occupied by the French concession, and in the 20-30s of the 20th century the quarter was completely populated by white emigrants, a third of whom were Russians. They worked as tailors, driving instructors, bodyguards, and created numerous cafes along Huaihailu Street. Cafes and studios are still clustered around this street in the city; many buildings have been preserved here since the 30s of the last century. The cathedral, built in 1933, has also been preserved.

Nowadays this fashionable quarter is especially good for romantic walks on foot. There are small shops and various boutiques, residential cottages and villas. On both sides of the block there are plane trees, some of which were planted by the French, the first inhabitants of the town, 100 years ago.

Shanghai World Financial Center

The Shanghai World Financial Center is currently the fourth tallest building in the world. The skyscraper, 492 m high, has 101 floors. The building is located in Shanghai's Pudong district, next to Jin Mao Tower. There are hotels in the skyscraper, office premises, conference rooms, restaurants, banquet halls, observation decks, among which is the tallest in the world, with a glass floor.

Construction of the skyscraper, which began in 1997, had to be frozen due to the financial crisis until 2003. Subsequently, the dynamics of the real estate market and the terrible event of September 11, 2001 forced the builders to make significant changes to the project. The building became 101 floors, instead of the originally planned 94 floors, and “grew” from the planned 460 m to the current 492. In addition, the safety of the structure was seriously strengthened: the project added additional staircases, external elevators and bunker floors made of fire-resistant steel on every twelfth floor, designed to provide shelter for people from a fire until rescuers arrived.

Construction of the building was completed on August 28, 2008. In the same year, the Shanghai World Financial Center was recognized as the best skyscraper of the year.

Maritime Museum

The Maritime Museum is the first maritime museum in China, where you can learn about the country's maritime culture, history and technology.

The three-story building of the museum has a peculiar architectural shape - the shape of a billowing sail. The area of ​​the museum is 24,833 square meters. The museum's collection consists of 20 thousand exhibits, divided into 6 thematic groups. This is the history of maritime affairs, ships, ports, maritime safety, information about famous sailors, military navigation. In addition to exhibition halls, the museum has a 4D screen, interactive displays, and lecture halls.

Are you interested in knowing how well you know the sights of Shanghai? .

Bund of the Bund

The Bund is one of the symbols of Shanghai, also known as the “architecture fair of ten thousand states.” And it’s true - the atmosphere of other countries is felt here as probably nowhere else in the city. The word "Bai Tan" means "outer bank". Here, on the banks of the Huangpu River, several dozen European buildings from the colonial period have been preserved - former banks and trading companies.

On a stretch of one and a half kilometers there are 52 buildings of various architectural styles, including classicism, gothic, neoclassical, baroque and art deco. As for Art Deco, Shanghai has the right to claim the title of one of the richest collections of buildings in this style in the world.

Thanks to such architectural diversity, the Bund is often called the “museum of world architecture.” The city authorities have banned high-rise construction in the area in order to preserve historical monuments and the landscape in which they are embedded.

The Bund is one of the most popular and famous tourist areas in Shanghai. It is especially beautiful in the evening, when it is illuminated by hundreds of colorful lights.

The most popular attractions in Shanghai with descriptions and photographs for every taste. Choose best places to visit famous places Shanghai on our website.

Individual and group

Tourists planning a trip to largest city China, they are interested in what attractions they can visit in Shanghai. What to see in the city and where to go in one or several days.

Shanghai is located at the mouth of the Yangtze near the East China Sea. This is a large metropolis with many impressive buildings and structures, luxurious shopping centers and impressive historical and natural monuments. There are so many attractions in Shanghai that it is difficult to decide where to go first. If you are in doubt about what to visit, check out the TOP famous places in the city. And you can book a tour of the places you like using websites and.

Museums

Once in the city, be sure to visit at least one museum – you will enjoy it, even if you don’t like history. Shanghai museums amaze tourists with their originality and unique exhibitions.

Car Museum

Yucun Tang / flickr.com

The Shanghai Automobile Museum is a place that attracts motorists from all over the world. By visiting the exhibition halls, you will plunge into the history of the automotive industry, study the technologies for creating cars of all times, and understand the industry as deeply as possible.

In the main pavilion of the museum you will see unique European cars from different times - from 1902 to 1977. You will have the opportunity to track the development of automobile series, compare them with each other and study spare parts in detail. The museum staff will be happy to tell you about the history of each element: who invented the item and when, for what purpose it was used.

400 million dollars were invested in the construction of the museum. The exhibition was finalized only in 2006, and the official opening took place in 2007.

The museum building is located on Bo Yuan Street. You can get there by taking metro line No. 11 to Anting station, and then on foot, following the signs. The halls are open from 9:30 to 16:30, closed on Mondays.

Shanghai History Museum

Shanghai Natural History Museum / 夏文彬, flickr.com

The entire history of the city and its inhabitants is concentrated in the Shanghai History Museum. It was built in 1983 near the Oriental Pearl TV tower. Until 1991, the museum was called the “Shanghai History and Relics Showroom.”

The museum's fund includes more than 30,000 exhibits. There you will find both ancient relics and modern specimens. Entering the building, you feel as if you find yourself on the streets of the city at different times. The creators of the museum did their best - you will see scenes from people’s lives, complemented by visual, sound effects and even smells.

When choosing where to go in Shanghai, be sure to plan a visit to the museum. You will see realistic wax figures, cars and buildings, and you will be able to look into a junk shop, a fortune-teller's hut and other quaint rooms. Together with other tourists, you will try to repel the attack of Japanese pirates, visit the opium region and the stock exchange. The guides will tell you in detail about the life of farmers, and video presentations will help you deeply experience the fascinating history of the city. Shanghai will become truly familiar and friendly after a visit to the museum.

Key values ​​of the History Museum:

• Cannon made of bronze and stone;
• Antique embroidery "Flowers, insects and fish";
• Jade screen with scenes made of precious stones.

A visit to the museum and viewing all the exhibitions will take more than an hour, but you will not regret the time spent. If you want to walk alone, take an audio guide. You can get to the museum by metro - along the second line to Lujiazui station. Exhibition opening hours are from 9:00 to 17:30.

Museum of Science and Technology

Museum of Science and Technology / Ana Paula Hirama, flickr.com

The second extraordinary museum in Shanghai is the Museum of Science and Technology. It amazes the imagination with just one appearance, resembling an alien saucer, translucent and exciting. It is worth visiting it on weekdays before lunch, when the flow of tourists and schoolchildren is much less.

The museum was opened in 2001 for interactive education for children, but even adults will not be bored there. There are six exhibitions in the building:

• Earth Research;
• In the animal world;
• Technoland Kids;
• Cradle of Design;
• Spectrum of Life;
• Light of wisdom.

There you will learn the basics of chemical, biological and exact sciences, get acquainted with amazing equipment and have the opportunity to participate in interactive areas. When wondering what to see in Shanghai with a child, be sure to pay attention to this museum.

Parks and gardens

Natural attractions in Shanghai are no worse than architectural and historical ones. The city is full of gardens, parks and landscaped areas. Be sure to visit one of them.

MojoBaron / flickr.com

Yu Yuan Garden is also called the Garden of Idleness. It was created about 500 years ago and is divided into seven thematic areas. Great place for a day walk. Open area formed by a lotus pond and the embankment around it. The internal zone is separated from the external water channel, reminiscent of a mountain river, across which stretches a semicircular Moon Bridge on six supports. It is believed that crossing the bridge symbolizes crossing the border between the human and spiritual world, learning the truth.

The area of ​​the garden is only 4 hectares, but the intricate layout makes you walk through it again and again, spending more than one hour in the galleries. In the garden you will see intricate trees, architectural buildings and ancient sculptures. The wall is amazing, covered with tiles and topped with the head of a dragon. It is believed that it promises good luck in all areas of life.

Zoo

Esin Üstün / flickr.com

When choosing the main attractions of Shanghai to visit, do not forget about the zoo. Real Chinese animals are kept there:

• pandas;
• golden monkeys.

You will also see more than 600 species of other animals from different countries. Among them:

• chimpanzee;
• giraffes;
• kangaroo;
• penguins;
• swans.

The living conditions of the zoo's pets are as close as possible to the natural environment. The animals are kept as if in a park among green plants and shrubs. In addition to standard excursions, visitors to the park are offered extreme entertainment– bull and rooster fights or watching a family of dancing elephants.

The zoo is located at 2381 Gong Xiao Road and is open daily from 7:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.

Architectural

Residents of Shanghai for 20 years (from 1990 to 2010) managed to transform the architecture of the city, improving the buildings. Today, one cannot help but pay attention to the impressive skyscrapers when planning what to visit in Shanghai.

Skyscraper World Financial Center

kanegen/flickr.com

Shanghai World Financial Center is one of the greatest skyscrapers in the world, the third tallest (492 meters). The unofficial name of the building is “opener”, it has 101 floors. The construction process took several years and was associated with many problems: soft soil, proximity to the river, complexity of the project. In 2008, the difficulties were finally resolved, and the building was completed. Inside the skyscraper you will find:

• Underground parking;
• Shops, restaurants, fitness rooms;
• Offices;
• Park Hyatt Hotel;
• Observation platforms.

The observation deck on the hundredth floor of the TV tower (height – 472 meters) is especially famous. From here, tourists can view the full panorama of the city. Getting to the 100th floor on foot is a steep journey, but high-speed elevators work for the benefit of tourists.

TV Tower "Pearl of the East"

Fabien LE JEUNE / flickr.com

The second Shanghai giant is the Oriental Pearl TV Tower, 468 meters high. According to the artistic concept of the architects, the building consists of 15 spheres located at different levels and symbolizing pearls. Inside the TV tower at an altitude of 263 and 360 meters there are two observation platforms with a transparent floor that can accommodate up to 1,600 visitors. The building has six elevators that can accommodate 30-50 people each. Elevator speed – 7 m/s. The tower is located on the second metro line near the Financial Center skyscraper.

Historical

The places associated with religion and history of Shanghai are amazing. Among them are the French Concession and Longhua Pagoda.

Video: what is worth visiting in Shanghai? Advice is given by Ekaterina Lishmanova, who lives and works there.

French Quarter

Shanghai's French Quarter is a real landmark, Little France, located near Huaihailu Street. At the beginning of the 20th century, the area was inhabited by real French people, who left behind an entire culture that the Chinese carefully preserved.

The area is good for hiking– there you will see many reconstructed houses, restaurants and residential cottages. A cozy and nice place to relax from the noisy metropolis.

Longhua Pagoda

Longhua Pagoda is an iconic religious building in Shanghai, mysterious and the most popular in the city, belonging to the temple complex of the same name. It was built 2000 years ago and has been preserved only thanks to numerous reconstructions. Entrance to the octagonal forty-meter pagoda is prohibited for tourists - it can only be admired from afar.

Listed above are not all the reasons to visit Shanghai - the city's attractions are not limited to those mentioned. But the most impressive places in the city, the so-called “must see”, are indicated for you. Be sure to check out at least one of them when you find yourself in a Chinese metropolis.