Where to go in the Altai Territory by car: the main attractions. The main attractions of the Altai Mountains Beautiful places in the Altai region

We must immediately remember that geographically there are Altai region, and there is the Altai Republic. My goal now is to describe interesting places in Altai in general, so some of them will belong to the Republic, the other to the Altai Territory. What to visit in Altai is up to you. Altai is huge and different. The article contains only a part of the places that you can visit in Altai. This is not all, you can come to Altai every year and all your life, but every time you will find something new.

The main factors attracting people to Altai are, undoubtedly, the views of nature, climatic features and mineral springs. The Altai Mountains have an abundance of sun, amazingly clean and transparent air, and a high degree of air ionization. The nature of the region captivates with its grandeur and pristine nature. There are many salt and fresh lakes, relict forests, bizarre rocks, unusual caves and grottoes. The Altai Mountains, according to many people, bring pleasure simply from contemplating them.

What else is important to know about traveling in Altai:

  • There are developed tourist places- Chemal and Teletskoye. There are a lot of tourists there, and the amenities are good. You can get there public transport, in your car or even hitchhiking.
  • But the most interesting places in Altai are located where buses do not go and rides are very rare. Almost wild places where you can drive off-road vehicles, on horseback, and in some places only on foot. Rest without comfort and not for everyone. Romance and extreme!
  • If you have a car, the off-road in Altai is guaranteed to be magnificent. Unless, of course, you decide to deviate from the route. But this way you can see many beautiful places.

Places in Altai that are worth visiting:

Lake Teletskoye (Artybash village)

Teletskoye is the largest lake in Altai and one of the largest in Russia. The depth of the lake reaches 330 meters (25th position among the deepest lakes in the world). More than seventy rivers and streams flow into Teletskoye, but only one river flows out - the Biya. The lake is located in a depression between mountain ranges Korbu, Altyn-Tu and spurs of the Abakan ridge. The shores of the lake are mostly steep, represented by mountain slopes that are completely covered with forest. There are real “centuries-old” cedars here.

The main popular attractions in the Teletskoye Lake area:

  • waterfalls on the Third River.

Swimming on Teletskoye is not comfortable. The lake is filled with water from mountain rivers and has great depth. The water in it remains cold even in summer, warming up no higher than 10°C. But thousands of tourists come here year after year to see the unique beauty, filled with mystery and enigma... In the area of ​​Lake Teletskoye there are many complex routes (this is if you book a tour of Altai).

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The most famous settlement on Teletskoye is the village of Artybash. The road ends here and in the summer months the village becomes a local tourist center.

This is where the tourist centers are located, where excursions take place, and, of course, where the most interesting active routes begin.

You can approach the lake from two sides.

For those who are interested in a more difficult and further path - the southern shore of Lake Teletskoye. To get there, you need to drive through the Katu-Yaryk pass and the valley of the Chulyshman River. The road is quite tiring, but the views here are beautiful. Read more at the end. You can stay in houses or tents.

An easier way is to approach Lake Teletskoye from the north through the village of Artybash.

Turquoise Katun is a tourist complex located on the left bank of the Katun River, in the area of ​​Red Stone Mountain. That is, this is not the whole Katun, but only part of the coastal zone. Here you will even see alpine meadows, forests with different tree species and mountain landscapes. total area 32.3 sq. km. The complex is actively developing.

The main objects are located in the central part:

  • artificial lake with an area of ​​7 hectares, heated to 23 degrees. For comparison, the temperature in Katun on the hottest days barely exceeds 10 degrees.
  • There are 5 cafes around the artificial reservoir,
  • water park, children's pond with attractions.

There are eight recreation centers located on the territory of the complex. A wide variety of excursions, rafting, horseback riding and cycling are offered.

If you are looking for a comfortable holiday, this is Turquoise Katun.

Regular buses run to Biryuzovaya Katun from Novosibirsk, Barnaul, Biysk and Gorno-Altaisk. If you get there on your own, then from Biysk you need to drive here along the Chuysky tract, passing Srostki, Maima and Manzherok.

The system of Tavdinsky or, as they are also called, Taldinsky caves is easily accessible. They are located in the popular tourist area "Turquoise Katun" near the village of Izvestkovy.

There are about 30 caves on a five-kilometer rocky ledge. The caves are interconnected and have several entrances. The most popular of them is “ Maiden's tears"or "Tavdinskaya". The caves have been used by people since the Bronze Age, as evidenced by archaeological finds made under their arches. And from the top of the Tavdinskaya Mountain there is a wonderful overview of the beautiful Katun and the Chuisky tract.

A road and signs lead from the bridge over the Katun to the caves. Their entrances are visible from afar.

House-Museum of V. M. Shukshin

Located on the territory of the Altai Territory, Biysk region, in the village of Srostki. Tours have been open here since 1978. Consists of three houses. Vasily Shukshin’s mother lived in one house, his childhood was once spent in another, and there was also a school building. The estate covers an area of ​​1.16 hectares. They will also talk about memorable corners of the village, one way or another connected with the life of V.M. Shukshin.

The local sea is Big Yarovoye Lake. There are no mountains nearby. It is located on the territory of the central Kulunda steppe, 8 kilometers west of the city of Slavgorod and 400 km from the city of Novosibirsk. The Scythian peoples who lived here previously have long endowed the reservoir with magical properties of turning desires into reality!

At the bottom of Yarovoye, two lines intersecting were discovered. Scientists consider these grooves anomalous (in the good sense of the phrase). The water is both bitter and salty.

Lake Bolshoye Yarovoye Lake is located on a plateau, on which there are practically no trees. The banks of Yarovoe are quite high, and the south and southwest of the coastal area is indented by ravines.

The lake is closed, nothing flows into it and nothing flows out. The composition of the water is unique, enriched with minerals, and on top of everything else, the lake is inhabited by artemia; when it dies, it mixes with salts and silt, forming an impressive mud layer endowed with medicinal properties. In addition to its salinity, the water has a bitter taste; the lake is a brine-type pool, fed by underground springs.

The mud of the Big Yarovoye Lake is comparable in its indicators to the mud of lakes in such resorts as Odessa, Saki, Staraya Russa. Not very far from Yarovoye there is another, but small one, which has nothing to do with Altai, but is also known for its healing mud. Unlike Yarovoye, vacation in Karachi is wild, although there is also a sanatorium founded under the Tsar (but the prices are still the same).

And many people go to Yarovoye; photos from there are not always easy to distinguish from Anapa, for example. Also sand, sun, a lot of people on the beach. There are many sunny days and a dry climate. Lake Bolshoye Yarovoye is perfect for health tourism. The territory is developed, there are guest houses and high-rise buildings where apartments are rented. Yarovoe was given the status of a natural monument in 1978.

Nizhnyaya Katun District

The Nizhnyaya Katun district is located in the central part of the Altai Republic, in the Chemalsky district. An area with low-height mountains, covered with forests with a transition to the mountain-steppe zone of Northern Altai. The territory of the region includes the valley of the lower Katun and a system of small mountain rivers. The area begins in the village of Ust-Sema, if you turn onto the Chemal highway from the Chuysky tract, which goes across the bridge to the left bank of the Katun.

The Chemal region is one of the most developed in terms of tourism. It is available in transport terms, has favorable climatic conditions, a unique and very picturesque landscape, as well as cultural and historical sites. Tourist and recreation centers have been built in the area.

As throughout Altai, various excursions are offered around thematic routes by car, on foot or on horseback. The current of the Katun in this section is not very stormy, which makes it possible to raft with instructors for tourists with little training.

Archaeological sites are concentrated south of Chemal along the Katun, on the section of the road from Elanda to Kuyus. These are sites of ancient people of different eras, burial mounds, burial grounds, rock paintings. The famous Chemal hydroelectric power station and the Church of St. John the Evangelist on the island of Patmos are located here. The valley of the Lower Katun can be called ideal place for those who like to combine outdoor recreation, excursions with comfort.

The highest point of the Altai Mountains is located on the Katunsky ridge. Eat various names in local dialects: Uch-Sumer, Kadyn-Bazhy, Muztau shyny.

Earthquakes are common in Belukha's location. The seismic activity of the zone is high, 7-8 points.

Summer here is cool. The average temperature at the foot of Belukha in summer is +6 C. Then comes an incredibly harsh winter (up to -48 C). Snow can also fall in the summer, but rain is a common occurrence.

At the foot of Belukha, dense coniferous forests and berry bushes, birch trees and alpine grasses, tundra lichens and Red Book flowers peacefully coexist.

The fauna in the vicinity of Belukha is dominated by small rodents - mice and voles. It happens that the rocky slopes of the mountain will be graced by the presence of a lynx and a Siberian goat, or even a rare predator, a snow leopard.

Birds have taken a fancy to Belukha. Partridges, passerines and even golden eagles live here.

Mount Belukha is shrouded in myths and legends of varying degrees of darkness. The most famous one says that at the foot of the mountain there is a gate to Shambhala (or Belovodye). Modern admirers of the ideas of the well-known Roerichs consider Belukha a place of power and the only safe place on Earth in case of another end of the world.

The Sofia Glacier can be reached from the village of Beltir in the fall. In winter there is a lot of snow, and in early summer there is too much water in the gorge.


Martian landscapes beyond the village of Beltir

And if you go to that very same place Sofia Glacier or Karagemsky and other gorges, you will see such landscapes. Places in Altai are not popular among tourists. So to speak, for the experienced. But if you compare it with the photo from Mars, it’s very similar (not counting the sky).

Lake Aya

Aya is a very popular lake in Altai and also a warm lake. The dimensions of the lake are small - 409x190 m, average depth 12 m, maximum depth 24 m, water temperature in July +22+24 0C.

On the shore of the lake there is an equipped beach (water slide, rental of sun loungers, showers, toilets), and a boat dock. Summer cafes and retail outlets in the surrounding area are also present. A number of routes from other holiday destinations in Altai are offered to Lake Aya. For example, scheduled excursions are conducted from the lower Katun region, including visits.

Lake Aya has healthy air and a lot of sun. The shores of the lake are surrounded by low cliffs, covered with mixed forest. Not only residents of nearby areas come here, but from all over Russia and beyond. Lake Aya is located just 450 meters from the left bank of the Katun at an altitude of 380 m above sea level.

Devil's Finger Mountain

The rock is one of the most popular attractions in the Altai region, located near Lake Aya.

The Devil's Finger Rock is one of the most popular attractions in the Altai region, located near Lake Aya.

Chulyshman River Valley and Katu-Yaryk Pass

The descent into the valley follows a serpentine road. The road is considered unsafe. Various cars pass by, even right-handed sedans. Although it is then difficult for the latter to get up, it is easier to slide down.

Mountain trails in the Aktru gorge area, trail to the Blue Lake and Aktru glacier

There are many places in the Aktru Gorge where you can go on foot. The routes here are very difficult, where you can only go with equipment and in bundles, and there are simple ones, which can take a day or even less. There is one of the same name. Climbers come there, and you can ask them about the routes.

Not always and not everyone can get to the Aktru base by car. You need to know the road, and you don’t need just any car...

A legendary place, shrouded in secrets and legends. The Ukok plateau is located at the junction of the borders of Kazakhstan, China, Mongolia and Russia. The altitude is 2200-2500 m. It is windy here, in winter the temperature drops to -50. The highest point of Ukok is Mount Kuiten-Uul 4374 (the second highest in Altai).

It was here that an ancient burial was found, from which the mummy of a woman named the Princess of Ukok was extracted. Locals They are still fighting with the authorities to return the princess to burial; they consider the fact that they took her from the plateau to be bad. The place is strange, cold, wonderful. But it attracts you again and again... It is more likely to travel here in August-September. In spring and early summer there is a lot of water, sometimes snow. You can get to Ukok either through the Teply Klyuch pass (the most likely way) or through the Dzhazator River. On the Ukok plateau there are organized tours as part of groups.

It is located in the southwest of the Altai Territory and the border areas with Kazakhstan: Zmeinogorsk, Krasnoshchekovsk and Tretyakov regions.
Formed in 1999. Currently it occupies an area of ​​over 40 thousand hectares, there are plans for further expansion. The proximity of the reserve to the rough taiga, where there are still no traces of human activity, creates a reason to consider these territories for new sections of the reserve.

There are several natural monuments located on the territory of the reserve:

  • Scary Cave,
  • Foot and Mouth Cave,
  • cave Hyena's Lair,
  • Silurian section,
  • log Scary,
  • Mount Semipeschernaya
  • Tigirek fortress.

More than 600 species of plants, many mammals (65 species) and birds (117 species) grow within Tigireksky. Brown bear, roe deer, elk and deer live here, as well as weasels, sable, ermine, squirrel, mountain hare and chipmunk. You can see (albeit less frequently) wolverine, weasel, lynx, and musk deer. The reserve is home to a lot of feathered creatures: for example, black grouse, hazel grouse, tawny owl, great owl, nutcracker, capercaillie.

The relief is represented by small hills stretching throughout the reserve, crowned with domed peaks, the shape of which gave the name to the reserve (“tigirek” is translated into Russian as “rounded, smooth”).

In winter, the places are dangerous, especially in the southeastern part, where avalanches, landslides and screes are frequent. In the east there are canyons and gorges, and the northwest is flat.

The historical monument - the ruins of the Tigirek fortress - dates back to the 18th century. At one time, the fortress had the role of an outpost of the Kolyvano-Kuznetsk fortification line. The remains of the fortress are part of the era of Russian settlements in Altai, whose mines and factories were under the threat of Dzungar raids. Today, a piece of history is a memorial building of military engineering art.

There are several tourist routes along the protected area, which can be overcome on horseback or on foot. These roads involve exploring colorful landscapes woven by black taiga, steppe meadows, mixed forests intertwined with birch, pine and fir trees. Observation platforms of natural origin provide beautiful panoramas of the river valleys of the Bolshoi Tigirek and Ini. The trail connecting the villages of Chineta and Tigirek can present an encounter with large birds of prey and ungulates, represented by elk and roe deer.

Within the Altai Territory, the Tigireksky Nature Reserve is the only specially protected area on a federal scale.

Edelweiss Valley

Edelweiss Valley (Yarlu Valley) is one of the most beautiful and amazing places Mountain Altai. It is located near Mount Belukha, to the left of Lake Akkem, at an altitude of approximately 2000 m above sea level. The name of the valley is really telling: flowers that are very rare by nature, listed in the Red Book, grow here - EDELWEISS.

Small, fluffy, very gentle in appearance! There is also a fortress made of stones in the valley. This place is certainly sacred for people, as evidenced by the numerous stone figures built inside the fortress.

Petroglyphs of Kalbak-tash

A large array of ancient rock paintings over 5 thousand images old. According to the scientists who studied Kalbak-Tash, the drawings were created by people who lived here from the Neolithic era (IV-VI centuries BC) to the Middle Ages (VIII-X centuries AD). On the stones you can see figures of animals that inhabited Altai several thousand years ago, hunting scenes and various solar, symbols (which once again indicates that swastika y was not invented by Hitler, and its meaning is completely different than many people think). Petroglyphs were made with both stone and metal tools. Researchers attribute well-preserved runic inscriptions to the ancient Turkic era. Some of the depicted scenes can be easily correlated with well-known Altai myths.

You can get to the rock complex from the Chuysky tract. It is located on the right bank of the river. After the “723 km” mark, you need to turn left between the fourth and fifth power line poles and walk about 20 meters.

Stone mushrooms

Unusual rock forms, created by nature as a result of a long weathering process, are located in the valley of the Karasuk River - one of the tributaries of the mighty Chulyshman. Bizarre stone mushrooms consist of rocks of heterogeneous composition and rise picturesquely above the slopes of the valley. Unfortunately, over time, unusual natural formations continue to collapse. According to local residents, some of the “hats” collapsed during a strong earthquake that occurred in Altai mountains ah in 2003.

You need to go to the mushrooms along a dirt road along the Chulyshman valley. From the mouth of the river (i.e. from Lake Teletskoye) the journey takes about 2 hours. The road near the Ak-Kurum tract runs along the opposite (left) bank of the river, to get to the “mushrooms” you need to cross the river and climb up the path.

Lower Shavlinskoye Lake

The lake lies in the spurs of the North Chuysky ridge at an altitude of almost 2000 m above sea level and is framed by picturesque high peaks, from the glaciers of which the Pravaya Shavla River flows. This is one of the most popular tourist sites. The routes are on foot and on horseback. The eastern shore of the lake is covered with good larch and cedar forest, in which there are thickets of lingonberries and blueberries, and in dry summers - a lot of mushrooms. Chipmunks live here.

The water of the lake is clean, grayling is found here. It is customary for tourists standing on the shore of Nizhny Shavlinsky to use water from the mountain streams flowing into the lake for drinking and kitchen needs. In the middle of the populated eastern shore there is the Glade of Idols, where wooden sculptures made by the hands of people who visited these places are exhibited. But the opposite western shore of the lake is steep and rocky, and there are no places for bivouacs on it.

Goes to the lake walking route about 35 km long from the village of Chibit. It is laid along a trail through the Oroy pass (about 2200 m) to the Eshtykol plateau. And the final part of the path passes along the path on the right side of the Shavla River valley.

Belokurikha

The city of Belokurikha is beautiful resort with a developed structure entertainment centers(about twenty restaurants, bars and cafes, a bowling club, an aqua park that welcomes guests all year round) and sanatoriums. In spring, summer and autumn, Belokurikha attracts tourists with the beauty of its nature, and in winter it invites them to the ski slopes located in resort area Belokurikha.

The Altai Republic is a beautiful and amazing land where majestic mountains adjacent to beautiful lakes. In the caves here you can find traces of ancient civilizations, and see mysterious drawings on the rocks. Due to the huge number of attractions, as well as the inaccessibility of many places, it is necessary to get to know the Altai Republic in advance and draw up a clear action plan.

General information about the Altai Republic

Altai Republic - subject Russian Federation. The unofficial name is Gorny Altai. It is part of the Siberian Federal District. It occupies an area of ​​92 thousand km 2, the population is 218 thousand people. The capital is the city of Gorno-Altaisk.

Story

Modern archaeological excavations have shown that the first settlements on the territory of the Altai Republic appeared more than 100 thousand years ago.

  • Further history of these lands:
  • In the IV-III centuries BC. e. The first state of Dinling-go arose on the Altai lands. In the 2nd century BC. e. it was destroyed by the troops of the Xiongnu (ancient nomadic people). Since that time, the Kyrgyz tribe settled on the territory of Altai.
  • In the 4th-6th centuries, the Altai Mountains were part of the Rouran Khaganate (early Mongol state).
  • Since the 7th century, the rulers of the Altai lands were the Turkuts (ancestors of the Altaians).
  • In the 12th century, Gorny Altai became part of the Great Mongol Empire, which lasted until the 14th century.
  • In the XIV-XVII centuries, the Altai lands were part of the Dzungar Khanate. Since 1756, Altaians have been subjects of the Russian Empire. At the beginning of the 19th century, the first Russian settlers settled in the Altai Mountains.
  • The village of Ulalo was founded, which within several decades became a major trading center.
  • At the beginning of the 20th century, Soviet power came to the Altai Mountains and the Oirat Autonomous Region was formed.
  • After the collapse of the USSR, the Altai Republic was formed as part of the Russian Federation.

    How to get there

  • You can get to the Altai Republic in the following ways:
  • by train. From Moscow, this type of transport can be used to get to Biysk, then by bus or minibus to Gorno-Altaisk. From St. Petersburg the train will take you to Novosibirsk, after which you need to transfer to a bus going to Gorno-Altaisk;
  • by car, but this is a method for extreme sports enthusiasts. To get from Moscow to the Altai Republic, you need to cover more than 3800 km and pass through Chuvashia, Tatarstan, Chelyabinsk region, Tyumen region, Omsk region, Altai region. The distance between St. Petersburg and the Altai Republic is 4380 km, route: Leningrad region-Perm region-Tyumen region-Omsk region-Novosibirsk region-Altai region-Altai Republic.
  • Sights of the Altai Republic

    The sights of the Altai Republic are fascinating and varied. Here extreme sportsmen conquer mountain peaks, amateurs picturesque landscapes They strive to see beautiful lakes, history connoisseurs visit educational museums.

    Natural attractions

    Most of the natural attractions of the Altai Republic are part of the Altai and Katunsky reserves, which, together with the Ukok Plateau, formed a UNESCO World Heritage Site called the Golden Mountains of Altai. The protected area has an area of ​​more than 16 thousand km 2.

    Aktru Glaciers

    Aktru Glaciers are one of the most famous natural attractions of the Altai Republic. They are located in the gorge of the same name, at an altitude of more than 2 thousand meters. A feature of the local relief is numerous depressions, which contributed to the accumulation of snow and the formation of glaciers. The total area of ​​the Aktru valley is 16 km 2.


    Aktru glaciers cover the vast territory of the Altai Republic, including mountain ranges

    The mountain-glacial basin includes 5 glaciers:

  • Big Aktru. Covers an area of ​​10 km2. There are rocks, waterfalls and lakes on the glacier.
  • Small Aktru. The lower part of the glacier is at a strong slope, due to which icefalls are formed. At the very foot of Maly Aktru there is a cave, in the central part of which a stream flows. The blue of the cave vaults is reflected in the water, creating a stunning spectacle.
  • Glacier Dome. It got its name due to its dome-shaped shape. Located between the Aktru and Dzhelo rivers. From the highest point of the glacier there is a stunning panorama of the surrounding expanses.
  • Kyzyl-Tysh, the peaks of which are loved by beginners and experienced climbers.
  • Waterfall Aktru. It has a pronounced tongue, from under which a stream flows and forms a stunning waterfall. The surface of the glacier is flat, making it perfect for snowboarding.
  • The decoration of the mountain-glacier basin is Blue Lake, located on the Bolshoi Aktru glacier. The lake got its name thanks to the heavenly colored water. In summer, numerous tourists come here to admire the beauty natural reservoir.


    The Blue Lake, popular among tourists, is located on the territory of Bolshoi Aktru.

    In the Aktru Valley there is a mountain camp that has been operating since the 40s of the last century and was previously used to train climbers. Today the camp is a tourist base, where there is accommodation for every taste: from stationary tents to two-story cottages.

    The base is open all year round.

  • It’s easier to get to the camp site by car using the following route:
  • Drive along the Chuysky tract to the village of Kurai.
  • The next point is the village of Kyzyl-Tash.
  • Then move 8 km along the Kurai steppe to the ford across the Tyute River.
  • Near the ford, the only road begins that goes straight to the camp site.

    Sacred Mountain Belukha This is the most high mountain Altai Republic, located in the east of the Katunsky Range.


    The absolute height of the mountain is 4409 meters. It has three peaks: Eastern Belukha, Delone Peak and Western Belukha. The peaks are always covered with snow, which is why the mountain got its name.

    Belukha is the highest mountain of the Altai Republic Altaians consider this mountain sacred. According to ancient legend, Belukha is the home of the goddess Umai, who symbolizes the feminine principle. Belukha has other names, the most unusual of them is “Uch-Orion”. Peaks sacred mountain


    placed relative to each other in the same way as the three central stars of the Orion constellation. Perhaps Belukha is really closely connected with space, and the snow-white mountain peak is the personification of spirituality and purity. Many travelers note that the presence of mysticism is felt on the mountain.

    Three peaks of Belukha Mountain - exact projections of the central stars of the Orion constellation The slopes of Belukha are covered with numerous glaciers, thanks to which the Katun, Kucherla, and Akkem rivers were formed. These rivers are fast-flowing and often create waterfalls of extraordinary beauty.


    Thus, the right tributary of the Katun formed the beautiful Rassypnoy waterfall. The right tributary of the Katun River created beautiful waterfall

    Siberian spruce, fir, birch and rowan trees grow on the mountain. The predominant shrubs are honeysuckle and lingonberry. Among the animals inhabited are shrews, voles, and mountain goats. The order of birds is represented by white partridges, alpine jackdaws, and choughs. There are also rare species of birds listed in the Red Book: lentils and golden eagles.


    Lentils live on Belukha - a bird listed in the Red Book

    Many people strive to “conquer” Belukha and rise to the top, but this is not easy to do. It is cold and strong winds here all year round. The surface of the mountain is covered thin ice, which makes it difficult to climb. The most dangerous section is the Akkem Wall, located in the northern part of Belukha. Near the mountain there is the Belukha tourist center, as well as the search and rescue service of the Russian Ministry of Emergency Situations. The route from the village of Tyungur to the foot of the mountain is popular among tourists. It is located close to the state border of Russia and Kazakhstan. If you are a citizen of Russia, then to travel around tourist route Be sure to have your passport with you. Citizens of other states must additionally provide permission from border guards, which is issued at the FSB department of Gorno-Altaisk. To climb the peaks of Belukha, all categories of citizens must have permission.

    It’s easier to get to the village of Tyungur from Gorno-Altaisk by car along the route: Aya-Kumalyr-Yustik-Multa-Tyungur. You can also get there by bus, which departs from the Gorno-Altaisk bus station.

    This largest lake of the Altai Republic, as well as one of the deepest on the planet. It was named Teletsky 4 centuries ago by Russian pioneers, because at that time the Teles tribe lived on the shores of the lake. Local residents call the reservoir Altyn-Kel, which means “golden lake”. The northern part of the lake has long been developed by tourists, the southern part is located far from settlements and is difficult to access; you can get here by boat or boat. On south coast Lake Teletskoye has tourist centers and campsites. These places are popular among fishermen, as well as lovers of beautiful nature. The water in the lake is cold and not suitable for swimming, but this is compensated by clean air and beautiful scenery.


    Lake Teletskoye is the largest in the Altai Republic

    From the capital of the Altai Republic to Lake Teletskoye you can get by car along the route: Choya-Artybash-Teletskoye Lake.

    The beautiful Belukha has been admiring her reflection in the mirror waters of the Akkem lakes for many millennia. These lakes have the amazing property of changing color depending on the viewing angle: they can be soft blue, dark blue, light gray, or matte milky. Fabulous beauty The local landscapes attract tourists here like a magnet.


    Akkem lakes change their color depending on the viewing angle

    In ancient times, on the site of lakes there were glaciers, which gradually changed their location and “took” huge boulders with them. As a result, basins were formed on the surface of the earth, in which lakes were located. One of them is Nizhneye Akkem, the valley of which has the shape of a trough. The depth of the lake varies from 9 to 16 meters. On the shore of a natural reservoir there is a weather station - one of the oldest in Altai. For 80 years, the weather station has been monitoring local natural objects. Not far from Nizhny Lake there is Upper Akkem Lake, which becomes “full” during the spring flood. During the rest of the period, the lake can rather be called a river - the water arrives in the basin and runs further.

    Akkem lakes are located 40 km from the village of Tyungur.

    Magnificent Valley of the Seven Lakes

    The valley is heart-shaped and includes beautiful lakes, noisy waterfalls, flowering meadows and majestic mountains wrapped in white shawls of snow.

  • The path to the valley is complex and consists of overcoming three levels:
  • The first ascent begins at Lake Verniy Akkem. A winding path, winding between bushes and trees, will lead you to a valley along the perimeter of which a cedar forest grows. From here you can enjoy stunning views of the Belukha and Ak-Oyuk mountain ranges. The second mountain is a kind of landmark that will tell you the further direction.
  • Afterwards the path reaches a picturesque stream. This is where the next level of ascent begins. Overcoming the second tier, you will see thickets of snow-white dwarf birches. The “Guiding Star” is the same Mount Ak-Oyuk. At the top of the “second floor” there are three lakes, the beauty of which will make you stay here for a long time.

  • In the Valley of the Seven Lakes you can see reservoirs with black and turquoise water

    Big Chulchinsky waterfall

    This is the most big waterfall Republic of Altai. It is located on the Chulcha River, which is why it gets its name. However, the Altai people call this natural monument Uchar, which translates as “impregnable.” And indeed, getting to the waterfall is not easy:

  • First you need to get to north shore Lake Teletskoye. The nearest settlement is the village of Artybash.
  • Then take a motor ship or boat to cross the reservoir in a southerly direction.
  • Then get to the Chulchi River and cross to the opposite bank.
  • Then walk for several hours to the waterfall along mountain path. This path is “extreme” and requires maximum caution.

  • Uchar waterfall is the largest in the Altai Republic

    When going to the Bolshoi Chulchinsky Waterfall, be sure to take safety ropes with you, and also use the services of a guide.

    Mysterious Katun terraces

    This is real architectural masterpiece created by nature. The terraces are located in the valley of the main Altai river - Katun. The largest of them are 200 meters high. Travelers are speechless when they see these sandy shores, which have an unnatural round shape. The study of the natural monument has been going on for a long time, but there is still no scientific explanation for how the terraces appeared.

    But the reason for its origin is known to the indigenous Altai people, who willingly tell curious tourists about the ancient legend. Once upon a time, all rivers were imprisoned in the Altai Mountains and could not get out of there. Both day and night their mournful crying was heard. In those days, in Altai there lived a hero who decided to free the rivers: he ran his hand along the mountain slopes and thereby created in them deep cracks, through which joyful streams ran. Afterwards, the strong man pulled his bow and sent a huge arrow into the largest mountain. The mountain split in half, freeing main river. The debris of the mountain created smooth terraces.


    Katun terraces - unnaturally smooth lake shores created by nature

    The Katun terraces are located near the villages of Inya and Maly Yaloman. You can get there by car from Gorno-Altaisk along the route: Kamlak-Shchebalino-Kurota-Khabarovka-Inya.

    The sacred plateau of Ukok and the Altai princess

    The Ukok plateau is located in the southern part of the Altai Republic. The average height of the mountain ranges in this place reaches 500 meters. The highest point of the plateau is the peak of Mount Kuiten-Uul. Water resources of the plateau: rivers Ak-Alakha, Kara-Alakha, Kaldzhin, Kara-Bulak, Dzhumala, as well as 800 lakes.


    The Ukok plateau is included in the UNESCO World Heritage Site “Golden Mountains of Altai”

    Natural monuments on the Ukok plateau:

  • In the 90s of the last century, archaeologists made a sensational “find”: the mummy of a young woman was discovered in the Ak-Alakha tract.
    Currently, the mummy is known as the Altai princess, but in fact the woman was not of such noble origin. The Altaians call the mummy “Ak-Kadyn”, which means “honest, kind” and consider it the guardian of the “lower” world, which prevents the penetration of the forces of evil from the underworld. Now the woman’s body is kept in the National Museum of Gorno-Altaisk. Part of the population of the Altai Republic believes that Ak-Kadyn’s body must be returned to the burial place, because it was after the removal of the mummy from the burial chamber that natural disasters struck the Altai Mountains one after another.
  • Al-Alakha mound - burial place of the “Altai princess” mountain range Tabyn-Bogdo-Ola is a sacred place for Buddhists. Translated from Mongolian, the name of the attraction means “Five Divine Mountains.” According to ancient legend, the name of the mountain was given by the legendary Genghis Khan . The highest point is Mount Kuiten-Uul, which has a height of 4300 meters. The mountain is located at the junction boundaries of three

    powers: China, Russia and Mongolia.
  • The Tabyn-Bogdo-Ola mountain range is a sacred place for Buddhists The Warm Spring spring, located on the banks of the Dzhumaly River. The thermal waters of the source contain radon and have healing properties.
    The water temperature is 20 degrees Celsius all year round, which attracts numerous tourists. Altaians believe that the spring heals not only the human body, but also the soul. Perhaps this really is true.
  • The waters of the warm spring have healing properties

    You can get from Gorno-Altaisk to the Ukok plateau by car along the route: Ongudai - Kosh-Agach - Dzhazator. You can also get to the village of Ongudai by bus, which starts from the Gorno-Altaisk bus station. Next, a minibus will take you to Jazator. This is amazing landscape park located on the left bank of the Katun River. It was founded by enthusiasts in the 90s of the last century. Fauna of the garden - rare plants of Altai, Siberia, North America Particular attention is paid to the study and cultivation of “local” plants. Specimens from distant corners of the republic are often brought to the garden and planted in the park. In the greenhouses you will see odorous ziziphora, rock spurge, and rosea rhodiola. Every year this wonderful place is visited by more than 2 thousand tourists.


    In the Gorno-Altai Botanical Garden you can admire rare plants from different parts of the planet

    Botanical Garden located on the 503rd kilometer of the Chuysky tract, 77 km from Gorno-Altaisk. Address: c. Kamlak, Shebalinsky district. You can get there from the Gorno-Altaisk bus station by regular bus. Opening hours: March-August - from 9.00 to 20.00, seven days a week. Entrance fee: adults - 200 rubles, children - 100 rubles, students - 150 rubles.

    Ancient traces of history

    The Altai Republic has historical monuments that are a must see.

    Mounds are burial places of tribal leaders, built in the 3rd-5th centuries BC. e. Discovered during archaeological excavations in the 30s of the last century. Under a thick layer of stones there were burial chambers, each with an area of ​​about 50 m2. Sarcophagi with embalmed bodies of men and women were discovered in the chambers. An interesting fact is that the men’s bodies were decorated with numerous tattoos. Near the sarcophagi there were luxury items: clothes made of Chinese silk, ancient jewelry, Iranian carpets, ancient saddles, and a chariot. Today, all valuable finds are kept in the Hermitage, as well as in the Biysk Museum of Local Lore.


    Pazyryk mounds - ancient burial places of tribal leaders

    You can get there by car along the route: Gorno-Altaisk - Inya - Balyktuyul - Pyzyryk mounds. Inspection is free.

    Mysterious Altai Stonehenge

    Between the Sailyugem and Yuzhno-Chuysky ridges there is the most mysterious landmark of the Altai Republic - huge stone pillars on which ancient petroglyphs are carved.


    A similar attraction is located in England and is included in the World Heritage List.

    Altai Stonehenge includes oblong boulders 6–7 meters high, one of which is shaped like a throne. Altaians believe that if you sit on a boulder and relax, a person will certainly be cleansed at the energy level. There are several versions of the origin of this historical monument, but most scientists are inclined to believe that the bodies of shamans were buried in this place. This assumption is based on the following facts:

  • The boulders are located strictly in a circle.
  • There is a "throne" for the shaman.
  • In ancient times, when shamans were buried, stones were brought from distant places, and the boulders of the Altai Stonehenge are of foreign origin.
  • The attraction is located 20 km from the village of Kosh-Agach. You can get to the village by regular bus from Gorno-Altaisk.

    Translated into Russian, the name of the attraction means “rock with an inscription.” Indeed, on this rock there are ancient Mongolian and Chinese inscriptions, as well as drawings. Some images date back to the Bronze Age, others to the Middle Ages. There are ruins near the rock ancient fortress. Legend tells that in ancient times, Mongol troops led by Sonak repeatedly raided the Altai lands. The cruelty of the Mongols knew no bounds: Altai men were exterminated, women and children were enslaved and taken to Mongolia. But one day the Altai people prepared to meet the enemy: they built a stone fortification near the Bichiktu-Kaya rock. The fortress held out for the whole summer, but Sonak bypassed the Altaians from the rear and took the fortification.


    Ancient Mongolian and Chinese inscriptions, as well as mysterious drawings, are visible on the Bichiktu-Kaya rock

    Scientists find it difficult to answer the question of when and by whom the fortress was built. However, the skillful arrangement of parts of the fortress suggests that the builders were well versed in the art of war.

    The attraction is located near the 710th km of the Chuysky tract. It's easier to get there by car. Inspection is free.

    Museums of the Altai Republic

    Museums of the Altai Republic will introduce you to the traditions, history and culture of these lands.

    National Museum named after A.V. Anokhin

    National Museum was created in the 20s of the last century by composer and local historian Andrei Viktorovich Anokhin. Today the museum fund includes more than 66 thousand specimens, which are presented, ethnographic objects, paleontological exhibits, ancient books, objects of art. The pride of the museum is a collection of paintings by famous artists, including V.P. Chukuev, I.I. Ortonulov. There is a scientific library on the basis of the museum.


    National Museum of A.V. Anokhin - the largest in the Altai Republic

    Location: Gorno-Altaisk, st. Grigory Choros-Gurkina, 46. Opening hours: Wednesday-Saturday - from 10.00 to 18.00, Sunday - from 10.00 to 17.00.

    Ten-handle

    This is a museum complex telling about Russian culture. The museum hosts exhibitions dedicated to various areas of decorative and applied art: pottery, making ritual dolls, and wet felting. Here you can not only see handicrafts, but also take training master classes. Folk holidays and traditional Russian rituals are also held on the territory of “Desyatiruchka”.


    In the “Desyatiruchka” museum you can see works of decorative and applied art

    The museum is located in the village of Cheposh. When traveling by car, first go to the regional center of Semal, then follow the Chemal highway.

    Nicholas Konstantinovich Roerich is not only a famous artist and writer, but also a researcher. In the 20s of the last century, he organized an expedition to Asian regions, including the Altai Mountains. One of the stopping points was the village of Verkhniy Uimon, where the expedition members stayed for about two weeks. After visiting these places, Roerich painted many stunning paintings.

    The museum is located in the former estate of the merchant Atamanov. Exhibits include paintings by N.K. Roerich, photographic materials telling about the artist’s expedition.


    Exhibits of the exhibition - paintings by N. K. Roerich

    The village of Verkh-Uimon also deserves the attention of tourists. Old Believers have lived here since the end of the 18th century, so in the village you can see unique ancient wooden houses that were built according to the lunar calendar.

    Museum coordinates: Verkh-Uimon village, st. Embankment, 22. Opening hours: from 9.00 to 19.00, seven days a week. Entrance fee: adults - 100 rubles, children - 50 rubles. If you are traveling by car, you can get to the village of Verkh-Uimon from the capital of the Altai Mountains along the route: Maima-Dubrovka-Souzga-Manzherok-Barangol-Kamlak-Baragash-Kyrlyk-Oktyabrskoye-Verkh-Uimon. Many tourist routes also pass through the village.

    What to see if you come with a child

    In the Altai Republic there are places where little tourists will like:

  • City park of culture and recreation of Gorno-Altaisk. Various attractions, a cinema, and cafeterias operate here. There is a large children's playground in the park. There is a rental point for bicycles and electric scooters. Address: Gorno-Altaisk, st. Socialist, 24.
    The city park of culture and recreation of Gorno-Altaisk is equipped with a children's playground
  • Bison Reserve, where there are currently 47 individuals of these rare animals. The reserve includes three picturesque parks with meadows, springs and streams. Coordinates: Chuisky tract, 169 km, Cherga. Distance from Gorno-Altaisk - 80 km.
    Children will see beautiful bison in the reserve
  • Water park located at the Tursib recreation center. The entertainment complex is equipped with water slides and attractions. Address: Chemalsky district, village. Tourist base Katun. Working hours: from 10.00 to 21.00, closed on Monday.
    The water park of the Tursib recreation center is equipped with water slides
  • How to plan a trip

    You should come to the Altai Republic for a week or more. After all, the main value of these places is the amazing nature, and you need to not only see it, but also “feel it.” You can plan your vacation in the following ways:

  • Stay at the Ak-Kem mountain shelter, which is located in the middle of the forest, on the banks of the Akkem river. The infrastructure of the recreation center includes a two-story spacious cottage, a campsite with tents, a bathhouse, and a volleyball court. You can stay with your own tents on the territory of the estate. Excursions to the Valley of the Seven Lakes, the Akkem Lakes, and Mount Belukha start from here. The coordinates of the camp site: Ust-Kokinsky district, tourist area “Katunskie squirrels”, Ak-Kem gorge.
    Mountain shelter "Ak-Kem" is located in the middle of a green forest
  • Go to the Ukok plateau in the Teply Klyuch area, not far from which there are cozy houses where you can stay for a few days. In this way you can combine relaxation, recovery and sightseeing of the Ukok Plateau.
    Near Teply Klyuch there are simple wooden houses where you can stay for a rest
  • Choose one of the recreation centers on Lake Teletskoye for a stop. The Zhemchuzhina estate, open year-round, is popular among tourists. Here you will be offered accommodation in a cozy cottage with all amenities. On the territory of the estate there is a bathhouse, swimming pools, and gazebos. Location: Turochak district, tourist area- Priteletsky.
    The Zhemchuzhina estate is located on the shore of Lake Teletskoye
  • Go to the Manzherok resort, where the longest chairlift in Siberia, numerous hotels and recreation centers are located. The park-hotel "Manzherok", located in a beautiful pine forest on the banks of the Katun, is popular. The hotel is equipped with comfortable rooms, a restaurant, a bathhouse, and a swimming pool. Here you will always be offered interesting sightseeing tours. Hotel location: 470 km of the Chuysky tract, Maiminsky district, Manzherok village.

    The Manzherok resort is equipped with the longest chairlift in Siberia
  • To make your vacation mobile, it is easier to move around the Altai Republic by car, which can be rented in Gorno-Altaisk. You can also use the services minibus taxis, which ply all over tourist destinations. Bus service in the republic is not very well developed.

    When is the best time to come to the Altai Republic

    It is better to take a sightseeing tour of the Altai Republic in summer, when average temperature air temperature is 20 degrees. The end of spring and the beginning of autumn is also a pleasant time for excursions: the air temperature is quite comfortable and there are no strong winds. Winters here are harsh; frosts on the plains can reach 40 degrees. Therefore, vacation in winter time It is better to spend it in the mountains, where it is much warmer. For example, you can visit the Artybash ski resort on Lake Teletskoye. The resort is equipped with a chair lift, ski slopes


    . You can also go snowmobiling and tubing here. Artybash - popular ski resort

    Republic of Altai Address ski resort

    : Turochaksky district, village. Artybash, st. Kedrovaya, 1.

  • Your vacation may coincide with interesting holidays that are celebrated in the Altai Republic: Dyilgayak - Maslenitsa. On this day in all populated areas
    In the Altai Republic, folk festivals are held, fairs are held, and pagan effigies are burned on ritual bonfires. Diylgayak is celebrated in mid-late March, the dates change every year. Dyilgayak - National holiday
  • Altaians, during which ritual bonfires are burned
    The national holiday El Oyin, which is celebrated every two years. The holiday is nomadic and is held in a new place each time. In 2018, El Oyin will be held in the Mezhelik Valley from June 29 to July 1. The purpose of the event is to preserve the customs and traditions of the Altai people. The holiday includes: sporting events - archery, horse racing; theatrical performances; performances by dance and folklore groups; fairs and exhibitions.
  • By following these simple tips, you will avoid many troubles during your vacation:

  • Before your trip, print and take your phones with you. emergency services Republic of Altai.
  • If you are planning to explore hard-to-reach attractions, register your route with the Ministry of Emergency Situations. In case of emergency, search activities will be organized and you will be rescued.
  • From May to September, ticks are active on the Altai lands. To avoid catching this scourge, take precautions when walking in nature: do not walk on tall grass, wear long-sleeved pants and shirts, and use special anti-tick ointments.
  • Tourist card


    Tourist card will help you explore the main attractions of the Altai Republic

    The main attraction of the Altai region is its magnificent nature. Picturesque clear lakes, full-flowing mountain rivers, mysterious caves and rocks, mountains covered in legends, endless forests, mineral healing springs. Educational tourism in the Altai Territory is associated with visits to numerous archaeological monuments and museum exhibitions, as well as entire memorial museum complexes created in memory of famous natives of the region. Holidays in Altai can be associated with fishing, hunting, living in nature, active species sports, health-improving activities and even, more recently, gambling.

    List, photos with names and descriptions of the main attractions!

    1. Pine ribbon forests

    Forests that stretch along rivers in the form of strips ranging from 5 to 40 km wide are called ribbon forests. There are 5 of them in Altai, the largest is the Barnaul pine forest, its length along the Ob River is more than 400 km. The Altai forest belts have no analogues in the world; it is believed that they were formed during the Ice Age. The unique flora and fauna of these places is fascinating; this is one of the most popular holiday destinations among tourists.

    2. Resort town Belokurikha

    The large balneological resort at the foot of Tserkovka Mountain is known far beyond the borders of the region. At the end of the 19th century, radon thermal springs with healing properties were discovered here. mineral water. Not only the water heals here, but also the local air - the amount of air ions in it is twice as high as in the best Swiss resorts, and phytoncides are also present in large quantities. Recently, Belokurikha has also acquired the status of one of the popular ski resorts.


    3. Mount Tserkovka

    One of the natural attractions of the Belokurikha resort. Mountain peak with a cross installed on it, it resembles a church dome, hence the name Tserkovka. Climb to the very top of the cliff, from which you can see wonderful view You can get to the picturesque surroundings covered with forests on foot along a paved path or on cable car. At the top there is a small cafe where you can have a snack. In winter, the mountain turns into a popular ski resort.


    4. Lake Bolshoye Yarovoye

    The famous lake with an area of ​​53 km 2 is located in the Kulundinskaya steppe, near Slavgorod. The reservoir is known for its miraculous properties, which are due to the presence of healing silt mud and highly mineralized salt water in it. Data natural resources successfully used in medicine for the treatment and prevention of many diseases. For this purpose, sanatoriums and balneological clinics were built on the coast of the lake.


    5. Denisova Cave

    One of natural monuments Altai Territory, on whose territory archaeologists have been working since the second half of the last century. Tens of thousands of unique exhibits have already been collected - hunting equipment, tools, remains of more than 100 species of ancient animals and plants. It is assumed that our ancestors lived in this area 280 thousand years ago. This is proven by the found remains of an as yet unknown species of people, called Altai, or Denisovan man.


    6. V. M. Shukshin Museum-Reserve

    The small village of Srostki in Altai became famous thanks to its famous fellow countryman, Vasily Shukshin. In memory of him, a whole memorial complex has been created here, consisting of several buildings and corners of nature associated with the life of the writer. Among them are the school where Shukshin studied, the house where he spent his childhood and the house he bought for his mother. The museum also includes a local cemetery, Popovsky Island, a small chapel and Mount Piket, famous for the annual Shukshin readings.


    7. Lake Aya

    The lake is located near the famous Chuysky tract, on the border between the steppe and mountain Altai, and is very popular among tourists. It is shaped like a crescent, which is why it has this unusual name, which is translated from Turkic as “moon”. The climate in this area is quite mild, mountains protect the lake from the wind on all sides, the water is warm in summer, and even children can swim. There are many hotels and tourist centers on the coast, offering water activities.


    8. Turquoise Katun

    This is a large-scale tourist area on the shores of the large river Altai Territory - Katun. The resort infrastructure includes numerous hotels, bases, restaurants and cafes, sports grounds, shopping arcades. There is also an artificial lake with warm water, offering mass water activities. You cannot swim in the Katun itself due to the strong current and low water temperature, but, nevertheless, rafting on the river is very popular.


    9. Tavdinsky caves

    There are about 500 caves in the Altai mountains, many are recognized as natural monuments, and among them are the Tavdinsky caves, 5 km long. This is a complex of three dozen caves of different shapes and depths, connected to each other. They are located in the valley of the Katun River. The most visited is the Bolshaya Tavdinskaya Cave, electricity is installed inside it, stairs and railings are installed. The ledge in the center of the cave looks like a gnome. According to legend, this is her guardian, and you need to leave him a coin.


    10. Cascade of waterfalls on the Shinok River

    The small picturesque Shinok River and its surroundings are a natural monument, a nature reserve, and one of the popular tourist sites in Altai. All this thanks to a cascade of 7 large and small waterfalls of amazing beauty. Their total length is 120 meters, and the height of the largest is 70 meters. All waterfalls have names, such as Giraffe or Yog. The river is also interesting for its fauna. Here you can meet rare peregrine falcons, red deer, and two-colored leatherbacks.


    11. Siberian coin

    The only one in Siberia entertainment center with an area of ​​more than 2000 hectares, on the territory of which gambling business is permitted by law. It includes a network of exclusive casinos, five-star hotels and villas, shopping and sports centers, a water park, a cinema and concert complex, a snowboard park, helipad and much more. The gambling zone is located near the Turquoise Katun resort.


    12. Mountain pharmacy-museum in Barnaul

    The cozy, homely atmosphere of this establishment will not leave anyone indifferent. Here you will be served delicious tea, offered to taste the famous Altai balsams, given a tour of the pharmacy museum, and revealed the secrets of preparing ancient medicines and pills. By the way, the pharmacy is located in an ancient building - the first brick structure in Barnaul, where the first pharmacy in Altai was opened more than two hundred years ago.


    13. Devil's Finger Mountain

    The 250-meter-high mountain, steeped in ancient legends, is located near Lake Aya. If you look closely, the rocky ledge at its top really resembles a lonely finger sticking out of the ground. From this place the valley of the Katun River and the picturesque Lake Aya appear in all their glory. There is a belief that the mountain heals women's illnesses and gives men strength. Research has confirmed the presence of a geomagnetic node under the cliff, emitting a powerful flow of energy.


    14. Tigireksky reserve

    This is a relatively young protected area in the south of the Altai Territory; it received its status at the end of the last century. The relief of this area is of interest. There are mountains, forests, cave complexes, and magnificent valleys of the Ini and Belaya rivers. Also here is the Tigirek fortress - a monument architecture XVIII century. The flora and fauna of the protected area are diverse; some species are considered rare and endangered.


    15. Rock Four Brothers

    A unique geological monument with a height of about 10-12 meters and an area of ​​75 m2 is located in the south of the city of Belokurikha. If you look closely, you can actually see the outlines of four men standing shoulder to shoulder. You can climb up to the rocks along walking paths, and there is an opportunity to meet chipmunks, squirrels, and rare birds that live here. Since 2000, the rock and its surroundings have received the status of an environmental monument.


    16. Museum "City" in Barnaul

    One of the youngest museums, which opened its doors to visitors in 2007 in an ancient building from pre-revolutionary times. The main task of the museum is to show the main historical moments in the life of the city through the fates of people who played an important role in its development. More than 6 thousand museum exhibits— documents, photographs, letters, clothes, household items allow us to gradually trace the history of the transformation of a small factory village into a modern industrial center of Siberia.


    17. Kolyvan Lake

    One of the most famous lakes in the Altai Territory is located near the city of Zmeinogorsk. Its distinctive feature is the rocks of the most bizarre, fabulous shape that frame the perimeter. The lake is also famous for the water chestnuts that grow here in large quantities. This is a rare plant with interestingly shaped fruits, listed in the Red Book. It is believed that it has been preserved since the pre-glacial period. The lake has all the conditions for comfortable relaxation and entertainment.


    18. Royal Kurgan

    The largest and most spectacular of these archaeological sites in Altai is located on the banks of the Sentelek River. The diameter of the mound is 46 meters, and its height is 2 meters. It is believed that a tribal leader was buried here. The uniqueness of the mound lies in the presence of an underground ring of slabs approximately 1.5 meters in size, as well as a number of stone steles of different heights, the distance between which is strictly 320 cm. The mound was probably also used as an ancient observatory.


    19. Intercession Cathedral in Barnaul

    The first service in the cathedral took place at the beginning of the last century. It was built with donations from parishioners, although it was located in the poorest area of ​​the city. The architecture of the building corresponds to the Byzantine style; frescoes based on paintings by Vasnetsov, Kramskoy, and Nesterov were used in its design. During the years of Soviet power, the cross was demolished from the domes and the bell tower was destroyed, but the temple itself survived. In 2011 it was finally restored.


    20. Arboretum "Kholmogorye"

    Most The best way take a break from everyday stress and everyday worries - plunge into the world of coniferous and deciduous greenery, medicinal herbs and shrubs, luxurious flower beds and picturesque alpine hills. The Kholmogorye complex covers an area of ​​800 hectares. In addition to plant plantations, on its territory there are two mirror ponds, a shop with products made from environmentally friendly raw materials, summer cafe, tea house, pottery workshops, children's attractions, zoo.


    21. White Lake (Kurinsky district)

    The lake and its surroundings are very popular among tourists. It is located at the foot of Mount Sinyukha, is small in size and almost perfectly round in shape. Like many natural attractions of Altai, the lake has its own legend. A small island rises in the middle of the pond. Rumor has it that in the old days there was a workshop here for the production of counterfeit silver coins, and there was even more silver in them than in real ones.


    22. Assumption Cathedral in Biysk

    In 2003, one of the most majestic Orthodox cathedrals in the Altai region celebrated its centenary. It was built in the Russian-Byzantine style with donations from citizens and delights not only with its architecture, but also with its magnificent interior decoration. This is one of the few churches that survived the years of Soviet rule, and after the war it remained the only church in the southeast of the Altai Territory where church services were held.


    23. Altai Memorial Museum of G. S. Titov

    The unique cosmonautics museum is located in the small village of Polkovnikovo. It consists of two objects: the old school building where the astronaut once studied, and a new building that houses an exhibition on the development of astronautics, as well as materials dedicated to the life and work of German Titov. Here you can see a model of the Vostok-2 ship, which was piloted by Titov, a space suit, logbook, a piece of lunar soil.


    24. Chuysky Tract Museum in Biysk

    The museum is dedicated to the history of the main road of Altai and the stages of its development, starting with a small trail for horsemen and pack animals leading to Mongolia and China, and ending with a state-of-the-art highway. It is symbolic that the museum is located in the house of the merchant Varvinsky, at whose gate the Chuisky tract began. The museum's exposition also introduces the climate of the region, its flora and fauna, a paleontological collection and a magnificent collection of ornamental stones are presented. The museum was founded in the middle of the last century. Its funds include more than 13 thousand exhibits - the best examples of Russian art, Orthodox art, starting from the 16th century, folk art of the Altai Territory and Siberia of the 18th-20th centuries, ancient and Western European art. The museum regularly holds exhibitions, youth festivals, theatrical excursions, meetings with poets and musicians, master classes and play sessions.


    26. Museum "World of Stone" in Barnaul

    The private geological museum presents a collection of minerals, ornamental and precious stones not only from the Altai Territory, but also brought from other countries. The basis for the creation of the museum was the personal mineralogical collection of city resident Sergei Berger. Visitors are offered the works of Altai folk craftsmen - stone carvers. One of the masterpieces is a cedar branch, which has jade needles, an obsidian stem and snow on a white marble branch.


    27. Mount Sinyukha

    The slopes of Sinyukha, the highest point of the Kolyvan ridge, are densely covered with fir forests, slightly shimmering blue. Hence the name of the mountain. To conquer it, you don’t need any special preparation; you can easily climb to the top along a gentle path. From the height there is a wonderful view of the Beloe and Moss lakes, granite placers, and pine forest. There are several natural granite bowls on the mountain containing pure and tasty water, which is considered holy.


    28. Mount Babyrgan

    The height of the northernmost point of the Seminsky ridge is more than 1000 meters; since the end of the last century it has been declared a natural monument. Translated from Altai, the name of the mountain means “flying squirrel”. The mountain is believed to be about 300 million years old. It is not difficult to climb it; at the top there is a plateau with rocky outcrops of the most fancy shapes. From here there is a magnificent panorama of plains on one side and mountains on the other.


    29. Kolyvan stone-cutting plant

    One of the main attractions of the Altai Territory is located in the village of Kolyvan. Since the end of the 18th century, Altai craftsmen have been processing jasper, quartzite, and marble, making magnificent vases, bowls, fireplaces, and columns for palaces. The plant’s products, unique in their beauty, can be seen in the largest museums in Russia and other countries. A stone-cutting museum has been opened at the plant, where a collection of samples of various stones and the work of master stone-cutters is presented.


    30. Chapel at the site of the death of Mikhail Evdokimov

    In a tragic accident on a highway near the city of Biysk in 2005, the popularly beloved artist and regional governor Mikhail Evdokimov, as well as his security guard and driver, died. A year later, a small chapel of the Archangel Michael was built at the site of a terrible accident. There is also a memorial stone with a memorial plaque, at the foot of which there are always a lot of fresh flowers, and 47 birch trees were planted, according to the number of years lived by the beloved artist.


    The main attractions of the Altai Mountains are represented by natural rare objects. We will try to give a short overview of attractive places to visit.

    Museums and man-made objects

    Roerich House-Museum. Located in the village of Verkhniy Uimon. The main exhibition is dedicated to the work of the famous artist, scientist and thinker. In addition, you can watch thematic films, visit the exhibition pavilion and bookstore. Temporary exhibitions are held here periodically.

    Monument to V. Shukshin. The 8-millimeter bronze monument stands on historical homeland famous actor. In the simple pose of a person sitting down to rest and think, he seems to be on the top of a mountain. The monument opens up gradually and very interestingly. Popular place for taking photos and videos.

    Monument "Altai - the heart of Eurasia". One of the most characteristic objects of Gorno-Altaisk is located on the Chuysky tract. The world tree, the North Star, the symbolic image of a yurt - a dome and a hearth - all this carries universal world symbolism. The object is located in a place that has long been considered the center of the World. There are also messages to descendants in several languages.

    Tourists are attracted not by the station itself, but by the water amusement park that is organized here in the summer. In addition, you can visit unusual springs with “living” and “dead” water. If you haven't had time to buy souvenirs, you can find them here a large number of from popular pine nuts and natural honey to exclusive minting, which will be done right in front of you.

    Botanical Garden. The Kamlak attraction literally represents the pages of the “Red Book” - there are so many rare and unique plants here.

    Republican Museum of Local Lore. Located in Gorno-Altaisk and is the oldest museum in area. Even its shape organically fits into the surrounding space, reminiscent of one of the ancient mounds. The museum contains several tens of thousands of exhibits, including one of the main historical values ​​of these places - the mummy of the “Altai Princess”. There is a souvenir shop at the museum. You can have lunch at a local cafe.

    Reserve "Katunsky". The place near the village of Ust-Koksa is amazingly beautiful wildlife. It is located in the highest mountain region of Altai and includes the main attraction - Mount Belukha, the most high point all over Siberia. Here you can find interesting programs for yourself in the ethno-museum and environmental camp. Interesting for both children and adults.

    It is famous not only for its unique beauty and special atmosphere. People come to the miraculous icons with their requests. Non-religious tourists simply enjoy the opportunity to walk across the old suspension bridge and admire the scenery. It is worth visiting the Church of St. John the Evangelist.

    Natural uniqueness

    Lake Aya. It is the oldest reservoir in origin. You can swim here in the middle of summer, as the water temperature reaches 25 degrees. Interesting to visit natural Park on the shore. It is worth taking a tour of the Katun River valley and taking photos near the Devil's Finger mountain.

    Korbu Waterfall. Refers to largest waterfalls Lake Teletskoye. Very popular due to the special effect of water drops falling from a great height. They create, as it were, “wind from water.” No less attractive are the surrounding steep cliffs, covered with a mysterious forest. Nearby there are animals listed in the Red Book.

    A special place on the Anuy River has become a place of pilgrimage not only for archaeologists from all over the world. Since the end of the 20th century, tens of thousands of historically valuable objects have been discovered here - evidence of an ancient civilization. The place is included in the heritage list world heritage UNESCO.

    Chike-Taman pass. Will please those who prefer interesting climbs and rare natural beauty. The height difference creates amazing landscapes. Sheer cliffs alternate with valleys. There is an excellent viewing area. And nearby grows an ancient shamanic tree - larch. On its branches, visitors tie pieces of white cloth for good luck.

    Lake Teletskoye. One of the cleanest and deepest reservoirs in the Russian Federation. Research into its waters and surrounding areas is still ongoing. Lake Teletskoye is surrounded by beautiful mountain ranges. There is a large nature reserve on its shore. There are many tourist centers nearby. The most available different types excursions and routes. You can even go fishing.

    The twelve-meter high, two-cascade natural object will make you feel like the heroes of an action adventure. After all, you will have to go to it along a real suspension bridge in the thicket. You can even swim in the streams of the waterfall. And on the way the guide will tell you interesting legend about the name and origin of the Altai natural uniqueness.

    Kur-Kechu. The ancient tract has become a striking landmark of the town of Kupchegeni. Here two rivers merge - Katun and Bolshoy Ilgumen. Mystical place drags on for hours. You can wander for a long time among the old ruins, mounds, remains places of worship and rock paintings.

    Source Kara-Kebek. It is interesting not only for its healing water with a high content of iron and silicon. Here you can observe unusual animals and birds that live in the wild. The colorful butterflies and the Red Book plants of the surrounding area are also delightful. Access to the key in the vicinity of Ongudai is absolutely free.

    Tugay and Komsomolskaya mountains. If you prefer an active holiday, this is the place for you. Popular climbing trails have varying degrees of difficulty. There are fantastic views along the way. Rare species of flora grow here. And the mountains themselves date back hundreds of millions of years in their origin.

    What else to see in Altai

    Stone of love. Check in at the legendary stone on the river bank. Biya is considered a must by everyone who visits these places. The history of the village of Turochak speaks of 2 lovers, bewitched for admiring each other, and not the beautiful river. The place is also popular with newlyweds and everyone who dreams of finding love.

    The place is worth a visit for all history buffs. The ancient rock paintings found here are very well preserved and are available for inspection. Petroglyphs will change your understanding of history and make you think about the many secrets of the universe.

    Mineral spring in the village of Manzherok. Known for its medicinal properties. Its waters contain large amounts of silver. Water can be drawn directly from the spring. It is especially recommended for those suffering from stomach and kidney diseases.

    Build your own unique route through the numerous sights of Altai!